[6] Kootia is a dish of boiled rice and plums, eaten by Russians on Christmas Eve.

[7] Varenookha is corn brandy boiled with fruit and spice.

[8] A rank in irregular troops, corresponding to that of captain in the army.

[9] Borsch is a soup made of meat, sausages, and thin slices of beet-root and cabbage steeped in vinegar.

[10] Chief town of a district in the government of Poltava.

[11] Long coats made of sheepskins, with the fur worn inside. They are used in Russia by common people.

[12] The ovens of the peasants' cottages are built in the shape of furnaces, with a place on the top which is reserved for sleeping.

[13] About eightpence a yard.

[14] Little Russians shave beard and whiskers, leaving only their mustachios.

[15] Chief town of a district in the government of Chernigoff.