An ascent of the tower reveals many interesting features of that ancient structure, and helps one to realise the formidable nature of the task which the skilful architect and builders of 1870 accomplished when they saved this massive pile from destruction.
Dimensions
| Total length | 550 ft. |
| Length of nave to tower | 284 ft. |
| Length of nave to screen | 215 ft. |
| Width of transepts | 189 ft. |
| Width of tower | 144 ft. |
| Total area | 40,000 sq. ft. |
Principal Building Dates
- Saxon—Baluster shafts of windows in triforium of transepts.
- Norman (1077-1115)—Nine bays on north of nave, and three bays on south, transept, and three bays of presbytery.
- Early English (1195-1260)—Western end of nave, presbytery, Saints' Chapel with aisles.
- Transition (1260-1290)—Foundations of Lady Chapel and ante-chapel.
- Decorated—Lady Chapel and five bays of nave.
- Perpendicular—South buttresses of choir; windows inserted which have since been removed.
The city possesses many objects of interest:—
The Roman city of Verulamium.
The Churches of St. Michael, St. Peter, St. Stephen.
Sopwell Nunnery.
The old Moot Hall.
And the old inn called the "Fighting Cocks," said to be one of the oldest inns, and the oldest inhabited house in England, but this reputation is somewhat legendary.
Note
The Welsh Cathedrals of Llandaff and St. David's should be approached from Gloucester; and Chester is the most convenient starting-point for St. Asaph and Bangor.