[480] Private correspondence, H. Richter, Feb. 17, 1915. "Public service" refers, for the most part, to unskilled laborers working for municipalities—on street work, etc.

[481] Industrial Union News, October and November, 1915.

[482] Private correspondence, Secretary H. Richter, Feb. 17, 1915.

[483] Private correspondence, H. D. Deutsch, April 23, 1916.

[484] Letter from the former secretary, April 14, 1916.

[485] "With DeLeon since '89," Weekly People, Jan. 22, 1916, p. 3.

[486] Weekly People, Aug. 22, 1914, p. 2, cols. 2, 3. Report of Socialist Labor party to the International Socialist Congress, Vienna, Aug. 23-9, 1914.

[487] "R. H. P." in Weekly People, Dec. 27, 1913, p. 1.

[488] Report of Testimony U. S. Commission on Industrial Relations, vol. iii, p. 2456.

[489] "The I. W. W. History, Structure and Methods" (1st ed.), pp. 9-10.