[150] Fairchild's and Jenks' opinions are quoted from Warne, Chapter XVI.
[151] America and the Orient: A Constructive Policy, by Rev. Sidney L. Gulick, Methodist Book Concern. The American Japanese Problem: a Study of the Racial Relations of the East and West, New York, Scribner's.
[152] Oriental Immigration. By W. C. Billings, surgeon, U. S. Public Health Service; Chief Medical Officer, Immigration Service; Angel Island (San Francisco), Calif., Journal of Heredity, Vol. VI (1915), pp. 462-467.
[153] Assimilation in the Philippines, etc. By Albert Ernest Jenks, professor of anthropology in the University of Minnesota. American Journal of Sociology, Vol. XIX (1914), p. 783.
[154] Students of the inheritance of mental and moral traits may be interested to note that while the ordinary Chinese mestizo in the Philippines is a man of probity, who has the high regard of his European business associates, the Ilocanos, supposed descendants of pirates, are considered rather tricky and dishonest.
[155] An important study of this subject was published by Professor Vernon L. Kellogg in Social Hygiene (New York), Dec, 1914.
[156] Nasmyth, George, Social Progress and the Darwinian Theory, p. 146, New York, 1916. While his book is too partisan, his Chapter III is well worth reading by those who want to avoid the gross blunders which militarists and many biologists have made in applying Darwinism to social progress; it is based on the work of Professor J. Novikov of the University of Odessa. See also Headquarters Nights by Vernon Kellogg.
[157] Jordan, D. S., and Jordan, H. E., War's Aftermath, Boston, 1915.
[158] Jordan, David Starr, War and the Breed, p. 164. Boston, 1915. Chancellor Jordan has long been the foremost exponent of the dysgenic significance of war, and this book gives an excellent summary of the problem from his point of view.
[159] See Woods, Frederick Adams, and Baltzly, Alexander, Is War Diminishing? New York, 1916.