[16] “Abrégé de Geologie,” De Lapparent.

[17] “Mars as the Abode of Life,” Macmillan, 1908.

[18] De Lapparent, Dana, Geikie, passim.

[19] De Lapparent.

[20] De Lapparent, Dana, Geikie, passim.

[21] Suess, “The Face of the Earth,” p. 213.

[22] Dana. “Geology.”

[23] Dana, Geikie, De Lapparent.

[24] Cf. Grant Allen.

Transcriber’s Notes: