Greatness and smallness, 4. [438 B]; 5. [479 B]; 7. [523], [524]; 9. [575 C]; 10. [602 D], [605 C].
Grief, not to be indulged, 3. [387]; 10. [603]–606. Cp. [Sorrow].
Guard, the tyrant’s request for a, 8. [566 B], [567 E].
[Guardians] of the state, must be philosophers, 2. [376]; 6. [484], [498], [501], [503 B]; 7. [520], [521], [525 B], [540]; 8. [543]; must be both spirited and gentle, 2. [375]; 3. [410]; 6. [503] [cp. Laws 5. 731 B]; must be tested by pleasures and pains, 3. [413] (cp. 6. [503 A]; 7. [539 E]); have gold and silver mingled in their veins, 3. [415 A] (cp. [416 E]; 8. [547 A]); their happiness, 4. [419] foll.; 5. [465 E] foll.; 6. [498 C]; 7. [519 E]; will be the class in the state which possesses wisdom, 4. [428] [cp. Laws 12. 965 A]; will form one family with the citizens, 5. [462]–466; must preserve moderation, ib. [466 B]; divided into auxiliaries and guardians proper, 3. [414] (cp. 8. [545 E]; and see [Auxiliaries], [Rulers]):
—the guardians [i.e. the auxiliaries] must be courageous, 2. [375]; 3. [386], [413 E], [416 E]; 4. [429]; 6. [503 E]; must have no fear of death, 3. [386] (cp. 353 6. [486 C]); not to weep, 3. [387] (cp. 10. [603 E]); nor to be given to laughter, 3. [388] [cp. Laws 5. 732; 11. 935]; must be temperate, ib. [389 D]; must not be avaricious, ib. [390 E]; must only imitate noble characters and actions, ib. [395] foll., [402 E]; must only learn the Dorian and Phrygian harmonies, and play on the lyre and harp, ib. [398], [399]; must be sober, ib. [398 E], [403 E]; must be reared amid fair surroundings, ib. [401]; athletes of war, ib. [403], [404 B]; 4. [422]; 7. [521 E]; 8. [543] [cp. Laws 8. 830]; must live according to rule, 3. [404]; will not go to law or have resort to medicine, ib. [410 A]; must have common meals and live a soldier’s life, ib. [416]; will not require gold or silver or property of any kind, ib. [417]; 4. [419], [420 A], [422 D]; 5. [464 C]; compared to a garrison of mercenaries (Adeimantus), 4. [419] (cp. 8. [543]); must go to war on horseback in their childhood, 5. [467]; 7. [537 A]; regulations for their conduct in war, 5. [467]–471:
—female guardians, ib., [456], [458], [468]; 7. [540 C] (cp. [Women]).
Gyges, 2. [359 C]; 10. [612 B].
[Gymnastic], supposed to be intended only for the body, 2. [376 E]; 3. [403]; 7. [521] [cp. Laws 7. 795 E]; really designed for the improvement of the soul, 3. [410]; like music, should be continued throughout life, ib. [403 C]; effect of excessive, ib. [404], [410]; 7. [537 B]; should be of a simple character, 3. [404], [410 A]; the ancient forms of, to be retained, 4. [424]; must co-operate with music in creating a harmony of the soul, ib. [441 E]; suitable to women, 5. [452]–457 [cp. Laws 7. 804, 813, 833]; ought to be combined with intellectual pursuits, 7. [535 D] [cp. Tim. 88]; time to be spent in, ib. [537].
H.
Habit and virtue, 7. [518 E]; 10. [619 D].
[Hades], tales about the terrors of, 1. [330 D]; 2. [366 A]; such tales not to be heeded, 3. [386 B] [cp. Crat. 403];
—the place of punishment, 2. [363]; 10. [614] foll.; Musaeus’ account of the good and bad in, 2. [363];
—the journey to, 10. [614] [cp. Phaedo 108 A]:
—(Pluto) helmet of, 10. [612 B]. Cp. [World below].
Half, the, better than the whole, 5. [466 B].