Localities.—1. Of the Towiach,—two villages, Nitehata and Towahach, on the Red River; 2. Of the Tawakenoes,—200 miles of Nacogdoches, south of the Red River. Said by Dr. Sibley to speak the same language as the Towiachs; 3, 4. The Towecas and Wacos are in villages north of Red River.
The Towiachs of Texas are sometimes called Pawnees,[131] probably improperly. Perhaps they form a branch of the Paducas rather than a separate substantive family; since there is the express statement of Kennedy, that the Texian Towacanis, or Tahuacanos, are Cumanche; and that the Wacos on the upper River Brazos, are the same.
LIPANS (SIPANS).
Locality.—Between the River Aransas and River Grande.
Numbers.—In 1845 about 500.
ALICHE.
Synonym.—Eyeish.
Locality.—Near Nacogdoches. Name only known. Enumerated in the Mithridates.