Oct. 5 (Fri.)
An explosion occurs in a munitions factory at Chilwell, with heavy loss of life.
Oct. 6 (Sat.)
Peru and Uruguay break off diplomatic relations with Germany.
German counter-attacks at Passchendaele are repulsed with heavy loss.
Oct. 9 (Tues.)
Death of Hussein Kamel, Sultan of Egypt since 1914 (see Dec. 18, 1914).
The British and French attack between Passchendaele Ridge and Houthulst Forest; the villages of St. Jean, Mangelaere, Veldhoek, and Koekuit are taken, and the capture of Poelcappelle is completed.
East Africa:—A Belgian column occupies Mahenge.