Certainly the thoughts of everlasting rest may be as delightful to the souls in the present day, as they have ever been to those of past generations. I am sure such thoughts are as absolutely necessary now; nor are temptations to neglect them, either fewer, or weaker now than formerly. The worth of everlasting rest is not felt, because it is not considered; it is forgotten because a thousand trifles are preferred before it. But were the Divine reasonings of this book duly attended to, (and oh that the Spirit and grace of a Redeemer may make them so!) then an age of vanity would become serious; minds enervated by sensuality, would soon resume the strength of reason, and display the excellence of Christianity; the delusive names of pleasure would be blotted out by the glorious reality of heavenly joy upon earth; every station and relation in life would be filled up with the propriety and dignity of serious religion; every member of society would then effectually contribute to the beauty and happiness of the whole; and every soul would be ready for life or death, for one world or another, in a well grounded and cheerful persuasion of having secured a title to that rest which remaineth to the people of God.
B. F.
Kidderminster, Dec. 25, 1758.
CONTENTS.
| CHAP. I. | ||
| The introduction to the Work, with some account of the nature of the Saint's Rest. | ||
| The Apostle's design in the text, | [25] | |
| The Saint's Rest defined, | [27] | |
| What this rest presupposes, | ibid | |
| What this rest contains, | [29] | |
| 1. | A ceasing from means of grace, | [30] |
| 2. | A perfect freedom from all evils, | ibid |
| 3. | The saint's personal perfection in body and soul, | ibid |
| 4. | The nearest enjoyment of God the chief good, | [31] |
| 5. | All the powers of the body active in this enjoyment, | [34] |
| And all the powers of the soul; as, knowledge, | [35] | |
| Memory, love, and joy, | [36]-42 | |
| CHAP. II. | ||
| The great Preparatives to the Saint's Rest. | ||
| The happiness of having a way into Paradise open, | [43] | |
| 1. | The glorious appearing of Christ opens the way, | ibid |
| 2. | The general resurrection, | [46] |
| 3. | The last judgment, | [47] |
| 4. | The saint's coronation, | [50] |
| CHAP. III. | ||
| The Excellencies of the Saint's Rest. | ||
| 1. | It is the purchased possession, | [53] |
| 2. | It is a free gift, | [54] |
| 3. | It is peculiar to saints, | [56] |
| 4. | It is an association with saints and angels, | [57] |
| 5. | It derives its joys immediately from God himself, | [58] |
| 6. | It will be seasonable, | [59] |
| 7. | It will be suitable, | [60] |
| 8. | It will be perfect, without sin or suffering, | [62] |
| 9. | It will be everlasting, | [68] |
| CHAP. IV. | ||
| The Character of the Persons for whom this Rest is designed. | ||
| 'Tis wonderful it should be designed for mortals, | [71] | |
| 1. | The people of God, who shall enjoy it, are chosen from eternity, | [72] |
| 2. | They are given to Christ, | ibid |
| 3. | They are born again, | ibid |
| 4. | They are deeply convinced of the evil of sin, | [73] |
| their misery by sin, the vanity of the creatures, | [74] | |
| and the all-sufficiency of Christ, | [75] | |
| 5. | Their will is proportionably changed, | [76] |
| 6. | They engage in covenant with Christ, | [77] |
| 7. | They persevere in their engagements, | [78] |
| The reader is invited to self-examination, | ibid | |
| That the people of God shall enjoy this rest, and | [80] | |
| none but they, is further proved by Scripture; | [82] | |
| and that they shall not enjoy it till they come to another world, | [83] | |
| where their souls shall enjoy it while separated from their bodies. | [84] | |
| CHAP. V. | ||
| The misery of those that lose the Saint's Rest. | ||
| The reader, if unregenerate, urged to consider this loss, | [89] | |
| 1. | They lose the personal perfections of the saints; | [91] |
| 2. | God himself; | ibid |
| 3. | All delightful affections towards God; | [92] |
| 4. | The blessed society of angels and glorified spirits, | ibid |
| Their loss will be greatly aggravated, by having | ||
| 1. | Their understanding cleared; | [94] |
| 2. | Also enlarged: | ibid |
| 3. | Their consciences brought to a true and close application: | [95] |
| 4. | Their affections more lively: | [96] |
| 5. | Their memories strengthened. | ibid |
| CHAP. VI. | ||
| The misery of those, who, besides losing the Saint's Rest, lose the enjoyments of time, and suffer the torments of hell. | ||
| The enjoyments of time, which the damned lose, | [103] | |
| 1. | Their presumptuous belief of their interest in God and Christ; | [104] |
| 2. | All their hopes; | ibid |
| 3. | All their peace of conscience: | [106] |
| 4. | All their carnal mirth: | [107] |
| 5. | All their sensual delights, | ibid |
| The torments of hell which the damned suffer, | [108] | |
| 1. | The principal author of them is God himself, | [109] |
| 2. | The place or state of torment: | ibid |
| 3. | These torments are the effects of Divine vengeance, | [110] |
| 4. | God will take pleasure in executing them; | ibid |
| 5. | God's executioners are Satan and sinners themselves, | [111] |
| 6. | These torments will be universal; | ibid |
| 7. | Without any mitigation; | [112] |
| 8. | And eternal, | [113] |
| The sinner convinced of his folly in venturing on hell, | [114] | |
| And entreated to fly for safety to Christ. | [115] | |
| CHAP. VII. | ||
| The necessity of diligently seeking the Saint's Rest. | ||
| This rest is surprisingly neglected, | [118] | |
| by the worldly minded, | ibid | |
| the profane multitude, | [120] | |
| Formal professors, | [121] | |
| and by the godly themselves, | [122] | |
| whether magistrates, ministers, | [123] | |
| or people, | [124] | |
| The author mourns the neglect, | [125] | |
| and excites the reader to diligence by many considerations, | [126] | |
| Awakening questions proposed to the ungodly, | [133] | |
| and also to the godly. | [137] | |
| CHAP. VIII. | ||
| How to discern our title to the Saint's Rest. | ||
| Men's folly in not inquiring after a title to it, | [139] | |
| Their cause for terror while destitute of it, | [141] | |
| Self-examination is urged; | [142] | |
| 1. | From the possibility of arriving at certainty, | [143] |
| 2. | From the hinderances to self-examination by Satan, | ibid |
| by wicked men, | [144] | |
| by our own hearts; | [145] | |
| nor does self-examination soon bring assurance; | [146] | |
| nor do all true Christians attain to it, | ibid | |
| 3. | From considering how easy, common, and dangerous it is to be mistaken; that trying is safer than neglect; that God will try us soon, and to try ourselves will be profitable, | [150] |
| Directions are given how to try, | [153] | |
| Marks for trial; as, do we make God our chief good? | [155] | |
| Do we heartily accept of Christ for our Lord and Savior? | [156] | |
| The great importance of these two marks. | [158] | |
| CHAP. IX. | ||
| The duty of the people of God to excite others to seek this Rest. | ||
| This duty is lamentably neglected: | [159] | |
| 1. | It consists in pitying the misery of men's souls; | [160] |
| 2. | In giving religious instruction; | ibid |
| 3. | In promoting their profit by public ordinances, | [165] |
| Why this duty is so much neglected, | [166] | |
| Objections against it answered, | [168] | |
| The discharge of it urged; especially, | [169] | |
| on men of knowledge, learning, and utterance, | [173] | |
| on such as are acquainted with sinners, | ibid | |
| on physicians that attend dying men, | [174] | |
| on the wealthy and powerful, | ibid | |
| on ministers, and those that have children and servants. | [175] | |
| CHAP. X. | ||
| The Saint's Rest is not to be expected on earth. | ||
| The sin and folly of expecting rest here, appears | [180] | |
| By the reasonableness of present afflictions; | [181] | |
| 1. | They are the way to rest; | ibid |
| 2. | They keep us from mistaking it; | ibid |
| 3. | And from losing our way to it; | [182] |
| 4. | They quicken our pace towards it; | ibid |
| 5. | They chiefly incommode our flesh; and | [183] |
| 6. | Under them are often the best foretastes of rest, | ibid |
| By the unreasonableness of resting in present comforts, | [185] | |
| 1. | 'Tis idolatry; | ibid |
| 2. | It contradicts God's end in giving them; | ibid |
| 3. | 'Tis the way to have them refused, withdrawn, or embittered; | [186] |
| 4. | To be suffered to do this, is the greatest curse; | [187] |
| 5. | 'Tis seeking rest where it is not; | ibid |
| 6. | The creatures, without God, aggravate our misery; | [189] |
| 7. | And all this is confirmed by experience, | ibid |
| Also by the unreasonableness of our unwillingness to die and possess the saint's rest. | [190] | |
| CHAP. XI. | ||
| The importance of leading a heavenly life upon earth. | ||
| 'Tis reasonable to delight in thinking of heaven, | [201] | |
| Christians exhorted to it, by considering, | [202] | |
| 1. | It will evidence their sincere piety; | [203] |
| 2. | 'Tis the highest excellence of the Christian temper, | [204] |
| 3. | It leads to the most comfortable life; | [205] |
| 4. | 'Tis the best preservative from temptations; | [206] |
| 5. | It will invigorate their graces and duties; | [209] |
| 6. | It will be their best cordial in afflictions; | [211] |
| 7. | It will render them most useful to others; | [213] |
| 8. | It will honor God; | [215] |
| 9. | Without it we disobey the commands, and use the most gracious and delightful discoveries of the word of God; | [216] |
| 10. | Our hearts should be with God, as his is so much on us; and | [217] |
| 11. | In heaven where we are so much interested; | [218] |
| 12. | Nothing but heaven deserves our hearts. | [220] |
| CHAP. XII. | ||
| Directions how to lead a heavenly life upon earth. | ||
| I. | Avoid the hinderances to such a life: | [222] |
| 1. | Live not in any known sin, | ibid |
| 2. | Be not earthly minded; | [223] |
| 3. | Beware of the company of the ungodly: | [225] |
| 4. | Be not satisfied with mere notions in religion; | [226] |
| 5. | Take heed of a proud spirit, | [227] |
| 6. | and a slothful spirit, | [229] |
| 7. | Nor rest in the preparatives to a heavenly life | [232] |
| II. | Practise the duties which will promote this life, | [233] |
| 1. | Esteem heaven the only treasure and happiness; | ibid |
| 2. | Labor to know your interest in it, | [234] |
| 3. | And how near it is; | [235] |
| 4. | Frequently and seriously talk of it; | [236] |
| 5. | Strive in every duty to raise your heart nearer to it; | [237] |
| 6. | To the same purpose improve every object and event; | [238] |
| 7. | Be much in the angelical work of praise; | [239] |
| 8. | Maintain believing thoughts of God's infinite love. | [240] |
| 9. | Observe and cherish the motions of God's Spirit, | [241] |
| 10. | Take due care of your bodily health. | [242] |
| CHAP. XIII. | ||
| The nature of heavenly contemplation, with the time, place, and temper fittest for it. | ||
| The duty itself recommended to the reader, | [244] | |
| This duty defined and illustrated, | [246] | |
| The time fittest for this duty is—stated,—frequent, | [248] | |
| and seasonable, every day, particularly Lord's | [250] | |
| days; especially when in a devout temper, or an | [251] | |
| afflicted state, or in the views of death, | [252] | |
| The place, fittest for this duty is the most retired, | [253] | |
| The temper fittest for this duty, is | [255] | |
| 1. | When our minds are most clear of the world, | ibid |
| 2. | And most solemn and serious. | [256] |
| CHAP. XIV. | ||
| What use heavenly contemplation makes of consideration, affections, soliloquy, and prayer. | ||
| The reader is invited to heavenly contemplation, | [258] | |
| To that end consideration is recommended, | ibid | |
| Next, the exercise of the affections, particularly | [261] | |
| 1. | Love, | [262] |
| 2. | Desire, | [265] |
| 3. | Hope, | [267] |
| 4. | Courage or boldness, | [268] |
| 5. | And joy, | [269] |
| These affections need not always be exercised in this order, nor all at one time, | [273] | |
| Soliloquy and prayer are also useful in heavenly contemplation. | ibid | |
| CHAP. XV. | ||
| Heavenly contemplation assisted by sensible objects, and guarded by a treacherous heart. | ||
| The difficulty of maintaining a lively impression of heavenly things, | [276] | |
| Sensible objects may assist heavenly contemplation; | [277] | |
| 1. | If we draw strong suppositions from sense; | ibid |
| 2. | If objects of sense and faith are compared, | [278] |
| To guard heavenly contemplation against a treacherous heart, consider, | ||
| 1. | The heart's backwardness to this duty, | [289] |
| 2. | Its trifling in it, | [291] |
| 3. | Its wandering from it, | [292] |
| 4. | And its too abruptly putting an end to it, | ibid |
| CHAP. XVI. | ||
| Heavenly contemplation exemplified, and the whole work concluded. | ||
| A Christian prepared for the work, may contemplate, | ||
| "The excellency of heavenly rest; | [294] | |
| Its nearness dreadful to sinners, joyful to saints, | [295] | |
| Its dear purchase; | [296] | |
| And its difference from earth, | ibid | |
| He may plead with his heart, | [298] | |
| May banish unbelief, | ibid | |
| And pity a careless world, | [299] | |
| He may view heavenly rest as the object of love, | ibid | |
| And of joy, | [304] | |
| He may lament his heart's indisposition to such joy, | ibid | |
| He may view heavenly rest, as the object of desire," | [310] | |
| Evil consequences of neglecting such contemplation, | [317] | |
| Saints excited to be constant in it, | [318] | |
| The author's concluding prayer, | [319] | |
THE
SAINT'S EVERLASTING REST.
Hebrews iv, 9. There remaineth therefore a rest to the people of God.