Tip of first primary very slender; tail long and greatly graduated, and its feathers very slender. This genus contains the smallest Philippine doves.
49. GEOPELIA STRIATA (Linnæus).
BARRED GROUND DOVE.
- Columba striata Linnæus, Syst. Nat. ed 12 (1766), 1, 282.
- Geopelia striata Salvadori, Cat. Birds Brit. Mus. (1893), 21, 458; Sharpe, Hand-List (1899), 1, 80; Oates, Cat. Birds’ Eggs (1901), 1, 101; McGregor and Worcester, Hand-List (1906), 14.
Ba-to ba-tó ca-tic′-bi, Manila.
Lubang (McGregor); Luzon (Everett, Steere Exp., Bourns & Worcester, Whitehead, McGregor); Mindoro (Everett, McGregor); Verde (McGregor). Siam, Southern Tenasserim, Malay Peninsula, Greater and Lesser Sunda Islands, Celebes, Amboina.
Adult male.—Anterior half of head, sides of face, chin, and upper throat pearl-gray; a little lighter on chin and forehead; hind crown and nape uniform dull reddish brown; rest of upper parts, including wing-coverts, earthy brown; neck and sides of neck decorated with sharply cut black and white bars (on hind neck washed with brown); above, the bars become obliterated posteriorly leaving the feathers uniform brown with black tips which persist to longest upper tail-coverts; below, along sides and flanks the black bars are reduced in width; middle of breast vinaceous-pink; middle of abdomen, vent, and under tail-coverts white and unbarred, primaries and secondaries brown, narrowly edged with brown or gray; lining of wing cinnamon with narrow black bars; rectrices brown, all but middle pair with wide white tips. Iris pale blue; bill and bare skin about eyes blue; legs and feet dull red; nails light horn. Length, 216 to 229. Five males yield the following measurements: Wing, 94 to 100 (98); tail, 91 to 104 (96); exposed culmen, 14 to 15 (14.5); tarsus, 19 to 20 (19.5); middle toe with claw, 22 to 24 (23).
Adult female.—Like the male; said to be less reddish on the occiput but this difference is not very obvious except where fully adult birds are compared.
Young.—Above like the adult but bars continued from nape onto top of head; wing-coverts barred with brown, buff, and rusty brown; secondaries edged with rusty buff; inner webs of primary-coverts rusty brown; no vinaceous-pink on breast which is barred like the sides.
In the full-plumaged bird the bars encroach upon the pink area of breast and are more strongly developed on sides and flanks than in less mature individuals. In most specimens the primary-coverts are tipped with cinnamon but in fine plumage these coverts are uniform brown and the primaries from third to eighth inclusive, are narrowly edged with red near their bases.