Then, then, in strange eventful hour,

The earth produced an infant flower,

Which sprung with blushing tinctures drest,

And wantoned o’er its parent’s breast.

The gods beheld this brilliant birth,

And hailed the Rose, the boon of earth.”—Moore.

Bion describes the Rose as springing from the blood of the slain Adonis; and the Mahometans have a legend that it was produced from a drop of perspiration which fell from the brow of Mahomet.

Relative to the colour of the Rose, we find a number of stories left us by the ancients. Catullus tells us, that the Rose is red from blushing for the wound it inflicted on the foot of Venus as she hastened to the assistance of Adonis; Claudian, when Venus plucks a Rose, says it is in remembrance of Adonis; an ancient epigram mentions her wishing to defend Adonis from Mars, when

“Her step she fixes on the cruel thorns;

And with her blood the pallid Rose adorns.”