Pyt (Anglo-Saxon), a body of standing water, a puddle, cistern; from Pyttan, to excavate.—Putn-ey, Putten-ham, Pits-ford, Pud-sey, Pitn-ey, Wool-pit, Pit-stone, &c.
Ra (Scandinavian), a river.—Oxe-ra, Bro-ra (bridged-river), Nordu-ra.
Rea (Anglo-Saxon), Ry-ton, Rye-gate.
Run (Anglo-Saxon), a stream, water-course.—Run-ton, Run-ham.
Rack (Scandinavian), a trace, strait, channel.—Dam-rack, Sky-rack, &c.; the Race, Skage-rack.
Sola (Old High German), water, river.—Bagos-sola (bug), Salza, Saale.
Sloh, Slaew (Anglo-Saxon), a slough.—Slough, the name of several places in England.
Slaed, Slade (Anglo-Saxon), wet ground, low marshy ground.—Lin-slade, Slai-thwaite, Sled-dale, Sloten.
Spout (Scandinavian), a waterfall.—Cautley Spout, Gale-forth-spout, Spyten-vand (in Norway), Spout.
Strind, Strund (Scandinavian), the beach, sea coast.—The Strand, Whitby-strand, Flad-strund, Nord-strand, Es-strand, &c.