4. What are "wind-galls" and "road-puffs"?

5. Give the cause and treatment of sprung-knee.

6. Give the cause and treatment of splints.

7. What class of horses most commonly have strained tendons? Give the causes and treatment of this form of lameness.

8. Give the treatment of contracted tendons in the new-born colt.

9. Give the causes for interfering.

10. What are the different forms of ring-bone? Give the causes and treatment of ring-bone.

CHAPTER XVII

DISEASES OF THE FOOT

GENERAL DISCUSSION.—The foot of the horse as generally spoken of, includes the hoof and the structures that are enclosed by it (Fig. 36). It may be divided into three parts, the insensitive and sensitive structures and the bony core. The insensitive foot or hoof is divided into wall, sole, frog and bars. The sensitive foot is divided into vascular tissue and elastic apparatus. The vascular tissue is in turn divided into coronary cushion, laminae and velvety tissue. The elastic apparatus is divided into plantar cushion and fibro-cartilages. The bony core is formed by the navicular and third digital bones. The hoof and vascular tissue in turn enclose the elastic apparatus and bony core.