(39) Such, for instance, as the carrying letters for a penny, and removing such taxes as bear particularly heavy upon the poor.


(40) The Governor-General, in his opening address to the parliament of the province of Canada on the 18th January, 1849, says—“The officers employed in exploring the country between Quebec and Halifax, with the view of discovering the best line for a Railway to connect these two points, have presented a report which contains much valuable information, and sets forth in a strong light the advantages of the proposed undertaking. I shall lay it before you, together with a dispatch from the Secretary of State for the Colonies, expressive of the interest taken by her Majesty’s Government in the execution of this great work.”


(41) See Mr. Charles Pearson’s Speech on this subject.


(42) The feeling of loyalty becomes so natural to soldiers after a few years service, that it remains impressed upon their hearts in general for the rest of their lives.


(43) “So great is the fertility of the soil of Canada, that fifty bushels of wheat per acre are frequently produced on a farm where the stumps of the trees, which probably occupy an eighth of the surface, have not been eradicated; some instances of eighty bushels per acre occur; near York (now Toronto) in Upper Canada 100 bushels were obtained from a single acre. In some districts wheat has been raised successively on the same ground for twenty years without manure.”—Montgomery Martin.