(Bald, bold), A.S. Rumbold—Eng. Rumbold. (Hari, warrior), O.G. Rumhar—Eng. Rummer.
Sal, perhaps meaning "dark."[21]
(Hari, warrior), O.G. Salaher—Eng. Sellar. (Man, vir), O.G. Salaman—Eng. Salmon. (Wig, war), O.G. Selwich—Eng. Salloway.
Sar, signifying "armour" or anything used for defence.
(Bod, envoy), O.G. Sarabot—Eng. Serbutt. (Gaud, Goth), O.G. Saregaud—Eng. Sargood. (Man, vir), O.G. Saraman—Eng. Sermon. (Had, war), O.G. Sarratt—Eng. Sarratt.
Sig, signifying "victory."
(Bald, bold), A.S. Sigebald—Eng. Sibbald. (Bert, famous), A.S. Sigiberht, Sibriht—Eng. Sibert. (Fred, peace), A.S. Sigefred—Eng. Seyfried. (Gar, spear), A.S. Siggær—Eng. Segar. (Man), O.G. Sigeman—Eng. Sickman. (Suff., Surn.). (Mar, famous), O.G. Sigimar, Sicumar—A.S. Simær, Secmær—Eng. Seymore, Sycamore. (Mund, protection), O.G. Sigimund—Eng. Simmond. (Wig, war), O.G. Sigiwic—Eng. Sedgewick. (Wine, friend), O.G. Sigiwin—Seguin, Roll Batt. Abb.—Eng. Seguin.
Sea, "mare."
(Bera, bear), Sebar, Lib. Vit.—Eng. Seaber. (Bern, bear), Old Norse Sæbiorn—Sberne, Domesday—Eng. Seaborn. (Bert, famous), A.S. Sæberht—Eng. Seabright. (Burg, protection), O.G. Seburg, Seopurc—Seaburch Lib. Vit.—Eng. Seabrook, Seabury. (Rit, ride), O.G. Seuerit—Eng. Searight, Sievewright. (Wald, rule), O.G. Sewald—Eng. Seawall. (Ward), O.G. Sæward—Eng. Seaward, Seward. (Fugel, fowl), A.S. Sæfugl—Eng. Sefowl.
Stain, "stone," in the sense of firmness or hardness.