is prefixed, have resulted from Astronomical Observation. The Longitudes which have been determined by Chronometers, are designated by C.; and those by Lunar Distances by
. Those without distinguishing marks are the result of Triangulation.
The Longitudes in the following Tables depend upon that of Villegagnon Island at Rio de Janeiro, which was found by fourteen Chronometers from Plymouth to be 43° 05′ 03″ West of Greenwich.
Coast, &c.
Name of
Latitude South.
Longitude West.
Variat East.
Tide.
Place.
Particular Spot.
H. W. at F. & C.
Direction of Flood, and Rise of Tide.
° ′ ″
° ′ ″
° ′
H. M.
Coast of Brazil.
Santos
Arsenal
23 55 51
C. 46 16 33
4 22
——
Moela Lighthouse
24 03 06
C. 46 12 20
Alcatrasse Island
Centre
24 08 10
C. 45 39 15
Abrigo Island
Centre
25 07 28
C. 47 52 51
Figuera Island
Centre
25 21 29
C. 47 54 11
Paranagua
Fort on the Bar
25 30 14
C. 48 17 10
5 44
——
West Point of Cotinga
25 29 50
C. 48 26 32
5 34
——
Church of Sta Antonina
25 25 42
C. 48 39 52
St. Catherine
Sta Cruz d'Anhatomirim
27 25 35
C. 48 29 41
6 30
——
City, President's House
27 35 30
Cape St. Mary
Extremity
34 40 20
C. 54 05 58
River Plata.
Gorriti Island
Well at N.E. end
34 57 00
C. 54 53 38 54 53 40
13 48
Monte Video
Rat Island, Flagstaff
34 53 23
56 09 30
11 23
——
Cathedral, Cupola
34 54 37
56 07 35
12 07
——
Lighthouse on Mount
34 53 21
56 11 04
Buenos Ayres
Cathedral
34 35 50
C. 58 17 53
East Coast of Patagonia.
Port Sta Elena
Observy marked on Plan
44 30 45
C. 65 17 25
19 10
4 0
17 feet
Cape Two Bays
Hill at projecting Point
44 58 00
Cape Blanco
North Point
47 15 00
Port Desire
Ruins
47 45 05
C. 65 51 45
19 42
12 10
18½ feet
Penguin Island
Mount at North end
47 54 45
65 41 30
Sea Bear Bay
Sandy Beach at S. side
47 56 49
C. 65 44 00
20 47
12 45
20 feet
Shag Rock
Rock
48 08 25
65 52 56
Watchman Cape
Monte Video
48 18 55
66 18 00
Bellaco Rock
Rock
48 30 50
C. 66 09 25
Port St. Julian
Shag Island, in Harbour
49 16 00
C. 67 38 02
22 17
10 30
Northward rises 38 feet, (observed off the river's mouth.)