Lawrence and the Arabs

by Robert Graves

T. E. LAWRENCE.

ALL SOULS COLLEGE,
July 22.

INDEX

• Aba el Lissan (place), [195], [202], [208], [227], [228], [290], [293], [321], [323], [324], [330], [347], [350], [358], [413]
• Abd el Aziz (Sheikh), [366]
• Abd el Kader (the Algerian), [260–74], [287], [363], [375], [377], [378], [382], [384]
• Abd el Kerim (of the Juheina), [117–18], [126–7], [142]
• Abdul Hamid (Sultan), [63–7], [88]
• Abdulla (Machine-gun officer), [302–3]
• Abdulla el Zaagi (Captain of body-guard), [297], [308], [335], [342], [357], [358], [366], [369]
• Abdulla, Emir, [66], [79], [91–3], [116], [131], [136], [149–55], [169], [173], [177], [261], [294], [324], [398], [399–402], [413]
• Abdulla the Robber, [295–7], [357], [358]
• Abu Sawana (place), [275], [276], [279], [280]
• Abu Tayi (Howeitat clan), [147], [320] (etc., see [Auda])
• Aden (place), [60]
• Adhub (Sheikh), [270], [271], [277], [284]
• Afuleh (place), [356], [359]
• Ageyl (class of), [109], [121], [133], [134], [138], [141], [145], [150], [163], [167], [201], [202], [225], [226], [262], [295], [296], [297], [302], [303], [305], [335]
• Ahmed (servant), [31]
• Aintab (place), [18]
• Akaba (place), [39], [143], [161–222], [226–9], [234], [249], [255], [257], [261], [288–90], [293], [294], [309], [314], [325–7], [335], [344], [347], [399], [401], [413], [415], [418]
• Aleppo, [27], [34], [36], [99], [129], [139], [183], [196], [223], [234], [257], [314], [351]
• Alexandretta, [36], [60], [72], [73], [116]
• Alexandria, [64]
• Ali (Emir), [60], [74], [78], [79], [92–4], [130], [294], [324]
• Ali ibn el Hussein (Sherif), [76], [97], [112], [259–88], [295], [355]
• Ali Riza Pasha (Governor of Damascus), [188], [266], [378], [385], [386], [399]
• Allenby, Lady, [246]
• Allenby, Field-Marshal Viscount, [24], [216–19], [223], [249], [254], [256], [258], [281], [290], [293], [313], [314], [320–7], [346], [348], [350], [358], [359], [362], [370], [373], [374], [387], [383], [411]
• Amman (place), [196], [300], [314], [316], [317], [321], [323], [324], [328], [344], [347], [348], [350], [359], [361], [373], [401], [407]
• Ammari (place), [270]
• Anatolia, [64], [85]
• Annad (Auda’s son), [194], [300]
• Apuleius, Marcus, [332]
• Arab Bureau, The, [90], [115], [219], [313]
• Arab Freedom Societies, [36], [69–74], [86], [106], [289], [374]
• Arfaja (place), [172], [176]
• Aristophanes, [160], [295]
• Armenians, [68], [77], [306]
• Atara (place), [316]
• Ateiba (tribe), [97], [109], [133], [152], [296], [309], [310]
• Athens, [84]
• Auda abu Tayi (Sheikh), [12], [147], [156–213], [220–2], [231], [233], [263], [299], [300], [318], [323], [348], [363–7], [371–2], [376–8], [399], [415]
• Australians, The, [72], [317], [359], [374], [380], [382–5]
• Austrians with Turks, [245], [364], [367]
• Ayesha, the Lady, [246]
• Aziz el Masri, [110], [117]
• Azrak (place), [190], [196–8], [224], [258], [259], [264], [273–80], [285–9], [341], [344], [347], [348], [358], [359], [371]
• Baalbek (place), [188], [189]
• Bagdad, [28], [36], [37], [108], [391], [393], [394], [396], [399]
• Baha (camel), [368], [369]
• Bair (place), [193], [194], [195], [201], [264], [265], [268], [288], [289], [290], [316], [335], [341], [347], [438–44]
• Baisan (place), [359]
• Baker, Sir Herbert, [420]
• Barrow, General, [369–74], [376]
• Basra, [187], [404]
• Batra (place), [250]
• Beersheba, [162], [256], [237], [264], [313], [335], [413]
• Bell, Miss Gertrude, [35], [171], [272]
• Bender (Emir Nuri’s nephew), [340]
• Beni Atiyeh (tribe), [146], [253], [265], [336]
• Beni Sakhr (tribe), [83], [190], [259], [265–85], [298], [320], [321], [341], [347], [373]
• Beyrout, [36], [183], [223], [385], [390], [391]
• Biasha (peasants), [261]
• Billi, The (tribe), [108], [117], [133], [135], [139], [142], [146], [147]
• Birejik (place), [19]
• Blenheim Palace, [53]
• Blunden, Edmund, [417]
• Blunts, The, [35], [171]
• Boanerges, see [Brough Superior]
• Bolsheviki, [186]
• Borneo, [20]
• Boyle, Admiral, [113], [125], [128], [135], [136]
• Brough Superior (motor-bicycle), [14], [424], [430]
• Buchan, Colonel J., [85]
• Bulgaria, [73], [314], [364]
• Burckhardt (traveller), [35]
• Buxton, Colonel, [317], [324], [325], [335–44], [438–445]
• Cairo, [36], [82–90], [95], [112], [113], [143], [144], [215], [329], [332], [393], [406]
• Carchemish, [20–38], [81], [165], [250]
• Carson, Lord, [315]
• Cecil, Lord Robert, [403]
• Chauvel, General, [371–7], [380], [383–7]
• Churchill, Right Hon. Winston, [51], [54], [394–8], [409], [437]
• Clausewitz, [151]
• Clemenceau, [389], [391], [393]
• Coleridge, S. T., [332]
• Constantinople, [36], [37], [72], [351]
• Contzen, Herr, [29–32]
• Cranwell, [407], [408], [426–37]
• Crusaders, The, [17], [18], [20], [21], [161], [311], [391]
• Cox, Sir Percy, [394]
• Curzon, Viscount, [394], [401], [402], [403]
• Dahoum (photographer at Carchemish), [34]
• Damascus, [36], [73], [76], [102], [129], [136], [137], [144], [178], [183], [184], [187–9], [196], [223], [224], [257–9], [298], [314], [326], [340], [345], [359], [362], [371–87], [390–9], [411]
• Dardanelles, The, [72], [227], [258], [356]
• Davenport, Colonel, [113], [245], [259]
• Dawnay, Colonel Alan, [315], [318], [319], [324], [325], [345], [406], [443–5]
• Dead Sea, The, [288], [293], [298], [312], [314]
• Deraa (place), [196], [201], [257], [286], [308], [322], [323–5], [344–73], [348], [350–73], [386], [411], [431]
• Desolate, The (desert), [170]
• Dinamit (Emir), [12]
• Distinguished Flying Cross, [328]
• Distinguished Service Order, [291], [307]
• Dizad (place), [169]
• Dorchester, [407], [421]
• Druse (Mountains and inhabitants), [183], [184], [188], [196], [273], [360], [362], [376], [382], [398]
• Doughty, C. M., [35], [295]
• Egyptian gunners, [79], [104], [120], [132]
• El Arish (place), [227]
• El Jedha (camel), [236]
• Enver Pasha, [68], [75], [85], [149], [356]
• Erzeroum (place); [85]
• Euphrates, River, [18], [27], [28], [38], [60], [86]
• Ezraa (place), [363]
• Fahad (Sheikh), [270], [271], [276–79], [284], [320], [355]
• Faiz, The (clan), [288], [289], [401]
• Fakhri, Pasha, [77], [154]
• Falkenhayn, General, [227]
• Faroun (island), [39]
• Farraj and Daud, [167], [169], [180–2], [212], [253], [261], [262], [270], [280], [295], [317], [329]
• Feisal, Emir, [59], [66], [71–80], etc., to [404]
• Foch, Marshal, [151], [305], [404]
• Fontana, Mrs., [27]
• Fowle, Mr., [26], [28]
• French Colonel, The, [88], [114], [128], [143], [144], [251]
• Gadara (place), [235], [259], [271], [274]
• Galilee, [235], [278], [364], [374]
• Garland, Major, [116], [117], [128], [154]
• Gasim, of Maan, [173–5]
• Gasim abu Dumeik, [233–4], [250], [253]
• Gaza, [162], [183], [216], [256], [257], [264], [268], [412]
• Geneva Convention, The, [404]
• George V., H.M. King, [93], [392], [393]
• German Detachments, [354], [356], [364], [367], [368], [374], [379], [412]
• Ghazala (camel), [221], [225], [236], [246], [338]
• Ghazale (place), [363]
• Goslett, Captain R., [327]
• Grey, Sir Edward, [37]
• Gurkhas, [348], [358]
• Guweira (place), [195], [209], [213], [220–2], [227], [231], [293], [294], [335], [341], [347]
• Haifa (town), [18], [359]
• Hama (town), [188], [223]
• Hamoudi (headman), [33–5]
• Hamra (place), [112]
• Handley-Page (aeroplane), [359–60], [393]
• Harb, The (tribe), [92], [94–6], [116], [119], [121], [130–3]
• Hardinge, H.M.S., [135–40]
• Hardy, Mr. and Mrs. Thomas, [421], [423]
• Harith (clan), [97], [122], [232], [239]
• Hassan Shah, Jemadar, [260], [276]
• Hauran, The (district), [224], [237], [257], [286], [354], [359], [360], [364]
• Hedley, Colonel, [81]
• Herbert, Aubrey, Colonel, [87]
• Hermon, Mount, [277]
• Hesa (place), [323], [347]
• Hoffmann, Herr, [32–3]
• Hogarth, Dr. D. G., [18], [22], [23], [26], [28], [38], [81], [90], [313]
• Homs (town), [223]
• Hornby, Captain, [154], [168], [169], [320], [323], [348], [350]
• Howeimil (Sheikh), [240], [246], [247]
• Howeitat (tribe), see also ‘[Abu Tayi]’ and ‘[Jazi],’ [146], [161], [224], [310], [341], [342], [364]
• Huber (traveller), [94]
• Hussein (Sherif), [66], [70–80], [91–3], [107], [129], [185], [220], [221], [344–7], [375], [388–401]
• Ibn Saud, Emir of Nejd, [71], [146], [172], [296], [397], [400]
• Indians, Barrow’s, [359], [370], [374]
• Irak, see [Mesopotamia]
• Ismailia (place), [89], [216]
• Jaafar, Pasha, [145], [220], [226], [227], [298], [315], [318], [327], [328], [345], [350]
• Jaffa (port), [290], [321]
• Jane, Mr. Cecil, [16]
• Janissaries, The, [83]
• James, St., [235]
• Jauf (place), [176], [400]
• Jazi (clan), [194–95], [288]
• Jebel Rudhwa (mountain), [112]
• Jefer (place), [193], [201–3], [263], [289], [290], [299], [335], [338], [341], [440]
• Jemal, Pasha, [73–6], [158], [259], [287], [365], [375]
• Jerablus (place), [28]
• Jericho, [293], [312], [314], [324], [348]
• Jerusalem, [223], [290], [321], [351], [383], [403]
• Jiddah, [78], [88], [91–3], [102], [113], [125], [130], [220], [261], [324], [401]
• Jordan, The, [300], [351]
• Joyce, Colonel, [113], [291], [326], [327], [345–54], [361], [444]
• Juheina (tribe), [109], [112], [117], [118], [125–31], [133], [135], [138], [142], [153]
• Junor, Lieut., [352], [353], [358], [359]
• Jurf (place), [298], [329], [438], [439]
• Kaaba, The, [78]
• Kadesh Barnea, [39]
• Kemal, Pasha, [340]
• Kennington, Eric, [308], [408]
• Kerak (place), [293], [300], [306], [312], [328]
• Kethera (place), [209]
• Khartoum, [113]
• Kirkbride, Lieut., [384], [385]
• Kissir or Kissela (place), [335], [343], [438–9]
• Kiswe (place), [374]
• Kitchener, Earl, [36], [40], [81], [86]
• Kuneitra (place), [359]
• Kut, [73], [85–8]
• Kuweit, [60]
• Lawrence, Mr. (father), [12], [17]
• Lawrence, Mrs. (mother), [12], [16], [265], [331]
• Lebanon, [29], [188], [385], [390]
• Lenin, N., [52]
• ‘Lewis’ Sergeant, [229–49]
• Lloyd George, Right Hon. D., [389], [390], [391], [396]
• Lloyd, Lord, [90], [262], [263]
• Lucian, [25]
• Maan (place), [39], [143], [147], [149], [152], [157], [177], [195], [201], [203], [204], [208], [210], [220], [221], [227], [231], [252], [254], [255], [293], [294], [310], [314–18], [320], [323], [344], [347], [401], [445]
• Mahmas (camel-boy), [308]
• Malory, Sir Thomas, [159], [160], [295]
• Marshall, Major, [442]
• Masturah (place), [95]
• Maulud, Pasha, [104], [119], [132], [136], [137], [164], [165], [255], [309], [310], [315], [318]
• Maxwell, General, [82]
• McMahon, Sir A. H. (High Commissioner of Egypt), [79], [87], [88], [185], [186], [389]
• Mecca, [61–80], [91–131], [151], [219], [220], [296], [324], [345], [346], [388], [394]
• Medina, [36], [61–80], [91–4], [105], [149–54], [162–3], [219], [254], [294], [296], [298], [299], [320], [324], [350]
• Mesopotamia, [60], [62], [69], [85–8], [97], [388–400], [Appendix B]
• Mezerib (place), [352–4], [356], [365], [369], [370]
• Minifer (place), [197], [199], [281], [415], [419]
• Moahib (tribe), [146]
• Mohammed (peasant), [173]
• Mohammed el Dheilan (Sheikh), [165], [177], [191–3], [208], [220], [222], [263], [320], [348], [376]
• Mohammed Said (Algerian), [266], [375], [378]
• Moor, A, [150]
• Morris, W., [159], [437]
• Motalga (clan), [194], [300–04]
• Mozart, [437]
• Mudowwara (place), [228], [233], [237], [238], [240], [241], [243], [249], [263], [293], [294], [315], [318], [320], [324], [335], [341], [438–45]
• Nablus (place), [351], [359]
• Nakhl Nubarak (place), [118], [130], [304]
• Napoleon, [50]
• Nasir (Sherif), [139], [163–84], [188–213], [219–21], [259], [298], [299], [323], [337], [355], [356], [363], [364], [368–79], [415]
• Nazareth, [351], [354]
• Nebk (place), [182], [185], [190], [191], [201]
• Nefudh (district), [171]
• Nejd (province), [146], [397]
• Nesib (the Syrian), [163–87], [196], [362]
• Newcombe, Colonel, [39], [139], [144], [154], [168], [169], [196]
• New Zealanders, [359], [361]
• Niebuhr (traveller), [35]
• Nisib (place), [356], [358]
• Nuri Said (Arab regular officer), [298], [299], [318], [351], [352], [354], [356], [357], [362], [364], [365], [368], [369], [377–9]
• Nuri (the Emir of the Ruwalla), [146], [175–86], [195], [201], [338–41], [348], [360–4], [371], [372], [375], [377–9], [382]
• Oxford, [11–20], [44], [49], [81], [114], [137], [165], [319], [334], [393], [399]
• Oxford Book of English Verse, [160], [161], [295]
• Oxford Street, London, [292]
• Owen, Wilfred, [417]
• Palgrave, William Gifford, [35]
• Palmer, Pte., [423], [424]
• Peace Conference, The, [187], [388–94], [397], [404]
• Peake, Captain, [442]
• Petra (place), [39]
• Petrie, Sir Flinders, [23]
• Pichon, M„ [391]
• Pisani, Capitame, [250–3], [348], [350], [351], [353], [356], [362], [365]
• Poole, R. L., [16], [20]
• Proverbs, Book of, [409]
• Pugh, Sergeant, [426]
• Quarter-Master General, [322]
• Rabegh (port), [78], [91–116], [120], [129–31], [154], [224], [415]
• Rahail (of the bodyguard), [285], [288–90], [340]
• Rasim Bey (Gunner officer), [126], [132], [164], [304], [347]
• Rayak (place), [190]
• Read, Mr. Herbert, [226]
• Reading, [406]
• Remthe (place), [279], [368], [369]
• Revolt in the Desert, [153], [381], [408], [410], [413], [415]
• Rheims, [45]
• Richards, Mr. V. W., [15], [329]
• Riddell, Lord, [391]
• Rolls, Pte., [349]
• Ross, Major, [155]
• Royal Air Force (Lawrence’s service in), [25], [294], Chapters [2] and [31]
• Royal Tank Corps (Lawrence’s service in), [25], [294], Chapters [2] and [31]
• Rumm (place), [232–7], [249], [250], [262], [290], [335–7], [440], [443]
• Ruwalla (tribe), [86], [146], [182], [188], [350], [359], [364], [365], [368], [371], [374]. See also [Nuri, Emir]
• Saladin, [391]
• Salem (negro), [240], [242], [248], [249]
• Salem (Sheikh), [253]
• Salmond, Air-Marshal Sir G., [51], [328]
• Salonica, [73]
• Salt (place), [325]
• Samuel, Sir H., [157], [158]
• Sassoon, Siegfried, [417]
• Scott-Higgins, Captain, [442]
• Semites, The, [60]
• Semna (hill), [318]
• Senussi, The, [84], [146], [328]
• Serahin (tribe), [259], [271–83]
• Seven Pillars of Wisdom, [36], [160], [185], [189], [219], [226], [381], [393], [406–15], [423]
• Shaalan (tribe), [183]
• Shakir (Sherif), [152]
• Shammar (tribe), [146], [169], [176], [342]
• Sharraf (Sherif), [119], [164], [167], [169], [296]
• Shaw, G. B., [53]
• Shedia (place), [262]
• Sheikh Saad (place), [362], [363], [365]
• Shelley, [44]
• Sherarat (tribe), [147], [199], [200], [243], [265], [269]
• Shobek (place), [350]
• Shukri Pasha, [374–9]
• Sinai, [38], [81], [95], [213], [321]
• Sirhan, [147], [175–83], [196], [201], [270]
• Sleaford, [435]
• Smith’s Crisps, [433]
• Smyrna, [36]
• Somali camels, [342]
• Stamfordham, Lord, [392]
• Stirling, Colonel, [442]
• Stokes (Sergeant), [229–49]
• Storrs, Sir R., [90], [91]
• Sudan, [107], [113]
• Suez (town and canal), [59], [63], [83], [84], [114], [143–5], [162], [214], [215], [219], [325]
• Swift, Jonathan, [47]
• Sykes-Picot Treaty, [129], [185], [339], [390]
• Tafas (place), [286], [365–8], [371], [412]
• Tafileh (group of villages), [298–308], [311–14], [335], [347], [348], [350], [384], [416], [417]
• Taif (place), [91], [93], [116]
• Tallal (Sheikh), [257], [286–7], [353], [354], [356], [359], [361], [363], [364], [366], [367]
• Taranto (place), [291]
• Taurus Mountains, [18]
• Tebuk (place), [149]
• Tell Arar (place), [350], [352]
• Tell el Shehab (place), [271], [274–9], [355], [356]
• Themed (place), [213], [328]
• Thomas, Mr. Lowell, [11], [21], [65], [102], [188], [189], [326], [403]
• Thompson, Mr. Campbell, [22], [35]
• Tigris (river), [60], [85–8]
• Tremadoc (place), [12]
• Trenchard, Sir Hugh, [395]
• Tripoli (port), [385]
• Trotsky, [52]
• Turki (boy), [268], [270], [283], [284]
• Umtaiye (place), [348], [349], [350], [356], [357], [358], [359]
• Urfa (place), [18]
• Uxbridge, [26], [419], [420]
• Vickery, Major, [136–7], [141]
• Victoria Cross, The, [291]
• Von Moltke, [151]
• Wadi Safra, [102]
• Wahabi, The (sect), [400], [401]
• Wahid (of Carchemish), [29–31]
• War Correspondents, [383]
• Wejh (port), [117], [129–50], [154], [156], [162], [183], [188], [191], [208], [211], [215], [253], [260], [296], [385]
• Wemyss, Admiral Sir Rosslyn, [113], [216]
• Wilde, Jimmy, [81]
• Wilson, Colonel C. E., [130], [220], [224]
• Wilson, Sir Henry, [395]
• Wilson, Woodrow, [389]
• Wodheiha (camel), [311], [312]
• Wood, Captain, [260], [276–80]
• Woolley, Mr. C. Leonard, [26], [27], [38–40]
• World’s End, The, [194], [331]
• Yarmuk (river), [190], [258], [259], [263], [277], [290], [343], [351], [352], [375]
• Yasin (patriot), [189]
• Yemen, [61], [62], [136]
• Yenbo (port), [79], [112], [116], [117], [120], [125–35], [138], [154], [155], [215], [224], [294]
• Young, Major, [325], [328], [352], [354], [355]
• Ypres, [416]
• Yusuf (Sheikh), [261–2]
• Zaal (Sheikh), [171], [191–205], [220], [233–48], [260], [263], [268], [323], [364], [376], [415]
• Zeid, Emir, [66], [78], [79], [94], [116], [119], [121], [122], [125], [130], [133], [300–5], [309–13], [345–50], [358], [399]
• Zeki (the Syrian), [163–87]
• Zerakiye (place), [373]
• Ziza (place), [190]

Transcriber’s Notes

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