Differentiating with respect to x and y, and equating the differential coefficients to zero, we have

Σ (F₁ - x - y R₁) = 0,

Σ R₁(F₁ - x - y R₁) = 0.

This gives two equations for the determination of x and y.

Suppose, as is usually the case, the loads be of the form,

N, 2N, 3N, 4N &c. mN,

and making

A = F₁ + F₂ + F₃ + &c. + Fₘ

B = F₁ +2F₂ + 3F₃ + &c. + mFₘ,

we have the equations