[47]March 9, 1920.
[48]August 11, 1920.
[49]Etymology: Swa, self; raj, government, autonomy. The word is as old as the Vedas, but it was adopted by Dadabhai, Gandhi's Parsee master, who made it part of the political vocabulary.
[50]Etymology: Satya, just right; Agraha, attempt, effort. Hence, Satyagraha, a just effort, in the sense of meaning non-acceptation of or resistance to injustice. Gandhi defines it, November 5, 1919, as meaning "holding on to truth, hence, truth-force." And he adds, "I have also defined it as love-force or soul-force."
[51]August 11, 1920.
[52]October 20, 1921.
[53]August 4, 1920.
[54]August 11, 1920. One of the rules of the Satayagraha Ashram, the school founded by Gandhi, is "absence of fear." The spirit must be freed from fear of kings, nations, castes, family, men, wild beasts, and death. It is also the fourth condition of non-violent resistance in the Hindra. The others are chastity, poverty, and truth.
[55]June 16, 1920.
[56]August 11, 1920.