Kneel at the patient’s head, grasp his arms just above the elbows, draw them gently and steadily upwards above his head, and keep them stretched in that position for two seconds (Fig. 4). (By this means air is drawn into the lungs.)
Fig. 4.
Reverse the movement, and press the patient’s arms gently but firmly against the sides of the chest, keeping them in this position for two seconds (Fig. 5). (By this means air is pressed out of the lungs.)
Fig. 5.
Repeat these movements alternately and regularly, about fifteen times a minute, until natural breathing takes place, or as long as there is any hope of saving the patient. It may be necessary to continue the movements for as long as an hour.
While these movements are being carried out the wet clothing may be removed, the body gently dried, and the patient wrapped up in dry blankets.
2. To promote warmth and circulation.