If a civil officer in the exercise of the authority conferred upon him by law fails to perform his official duty toward any third person, the responsibility is assumed by the state or public corporation in whose service the officer is. The right of redress [by the state or public corporation] against the officer is reserved. The ordinary process of law may not be excluded.
Detailed regulations will be made by the appropriate law-making authority.
ARTICLE 132
Every German, in accordance with the laws, has the duty of accepting honorary offices.
ARTICLE 133
All citizens are obliged, in accordance with the laws, to render personal services to the state and the municipality.
The duty of military service will be defined in accordance with the provisions of the national defense law. This will determine also how far particular fundamental rights shall be restricted in their application to the members of the armed forces in order that the latter may fulfill their duties and discipline may be maintained.
ARTICLE 134
All citizens, without distinction, contribute according to their means to the support of all public burdens, as may be provided by law.