2. By needlessly making known another’s secret faults.
3. By imputing to another a fault he has not committed; this is called calumny, or slander, and is a twofold sin, adding the violation of truth to that of charity.
4. By putting an unfavorable interpretation on a neighbor’s conduct, expressing it in words.
5. By condemning him in our minds only, beyond the evidence of the facts; such a judgment is rash, even if it be not false.
6. By needlessly suspecting evil of which there is no good proof.
POINT III. How we should practise fraternal Charity.
We must earnestly make up our minds, and act on the conviction all our lives, that the practice of charity is not a mere devotion, highly recommended but not essential for the attainment of solid virtue. St. Peter writes: “Before all things have a constant mutual charity among yourselves” (I Pet. iv, 8). Our Divine Lord in His vivid description of the Last Judgment lays the chief stress on the duty of charity, and says: “As long as you did it to one of these my least brethren, you did it to me” (St. Matth. xxv, 40). Again He says: “Love your enemies, do good to those who hate you, bless them that curse you, and pray for them that calumniate you.... As you would that men should do to you, do you also to them in like manner” (St. Luke vi, 27-31). And He has made our generous disposition to forgive others the condition of our own pardon, teaching us to pray in the Our Father: “Forgive us our trespasses as we forgive them who trespass against us.” Through St. Peter He tells us that: “Charity covers a multitude of sins.” And what is better still, charity prevents us from committing a multitude of sins. If you can accustom yourself never to say an unkind word of or to another, nor think evil of any one, you are on the highroad to sanctity.
Colloquy. Beg of our dear Lord the grace of a generous, delicate and universal charity.
MEDITATION IV
The Spirit of Sacrifice
1st Prelude. Behold the scene on Calvary, as Jesus exclaims: “It is consummated.”