(b) He shall reside, after this application, ten years in the country, and prove, by action, that he is of service to it.
(2) The following may be exempted from the intermediary stages:
(a) Those who have brought into the country industries, useful inventions, or talent, or who have founded large establishments of commerce or industry.
(b) Those who, born and bred in Roumania, of parents established in the country, have never been subjected, either themselves or their parents, to any protection by a foreign power.
(c) Those who have served under the colors during the war of independence; these may be naturalized collectively by government decree, by a single resolution, and without any further formality.
(3) Naturalization can not be given except by law, and individually.
(4) A special law shall determine the manner in which foreigners may establish their home on Roumanian territory.
(5) Only Roumanians, and those who have been naturalized Roumanians, can buy rural estates in Roumania.