Claude, Duke of Guise
Francis,
Duke of Guise,
killed at Dreux,
1563
Mary of Guise,
died in 1560
=James V.
king of Scotland
Henry
Duke of Guise,
murdered in 1588
Charles,
Duke of Mayenne
Louis,
Cardinal of Guise,
murdered in 1588
Mary Stuart,
Queen of Scots

[14]: Probably from Eidgenossen, the name of the Swiss Confederates, because the first Protestants who appeared at Geneva came from Switzerland, and no French-speaking mouth could pronounce such a word as 'Eidgenossen.'

[15]: Genealogy of Mary and Darnley:—

(1) James IV.
1488-1513
=Margaret Tudor=(2) Archibald Douglas,
Earl of Angus
Mary of Guise=James V.
1513-1542
Matthew Stuart
Earl of Lennox
=Margaret Douglas
Francis II.
King of France
=Mary
1542-1567
=Henry Stuart,
Lord Darnley
James VI.
1567-1625

[16]: A subsidy was a tax on lands and goods voted by Parliament to the Crown, resembling in many respects the modern income-tax.

[17]: Magellan died on the way, though his ship completed the voyage round the world.

[18]: 'Armada' was the Spanish name for any armed fleet.

[19]: A place near Cadiz where the Duke's residence was.

[20]: i.e. to establish the right of the subjects to possess their property.

[21]: A Tulchan was a stuffed calf's skin set by a cow to induce her to give her milk freely.