Principal Dates in Reis’s Life.

1834January 7Philipp Reis born.
1850March 1Apprenticed to Beyerbach.
Year of Military Service at Cassel.
Settled in Friedrichsdorf.
1859September 14Married.
Invented the Telephone.
1861October 26Read Paper “On Telephony by the Galvanic Current” before the Physical Society of Frankfort-on-the-Main.
"November 16Read Paper to the Physical Society of Frankfort-on-the-Main, entitled “Explanation of a new Theory concerning the Perception of Chords and of Timbre as a Continuation and Supplement of the Report on the Telephone.”
1861DecemberWrote out his Paper “On Telephony,” as printed in the ‘Jahresbericht.’
1862May 8Notice in ‘Didaskalia’ of Reis’s invention.
"May 11Lectured and showed the Telephone to the Free German Institute (Freies Deutsches Hochstift) in Frankfort-on-the-Main.
Article on the Telephone, communicated by Inspector Von Legat to the Austro-German Telegraph Society, and subsequently printed in its ‘Zeitschrift’ (Journal).
1863July 4Showed his improved Telephone to the Physical Society of Frankfort-on-the-Main.
"September 6Reis’s Telephone shown to the Emperor of Austria and the King of Bavaria, then visiting Frankfort.
"Sept. 17-24Meeting of the “Deutscher Naturforscher” at Stettin; Reis’s Telephone shown there by Professor Böttger.
1864February 13 Meeting of the “Oberhessische Gesellschaft für Natur- und Heilkunde” at Giessen; Lecture by Professor Buff, and exhibition by Reis of his Telephone.
"September 21Meeting of the “Deutscher Naturforscher” at Giessen. Reis gave an explanation of the Telephone and the history of its invention, and exhibited it in action before the most distinguished scientific men of Germany.
1872SeptemberMeeting of the “Deutscher Naturforscher” at Wiesbaden; Reis announced to show his “Fallmaschine,” but prevented by ill-health.
1874January 14Philipp Reis died.

Fig. 1.
Monument to Philipp Reis in the Cemetery at Friedrichsdorf.


CHAPTER II.
THE INVENTOR’S APPARATUS.