Tri aois duine, aois feidh;

Tri aois feidh, aois firein;

Tri aois firein, aois dbaraich,

which may be translated:

Thrice dog’s age, age of horse;

Thrice horse’s age, age of man;

Thrice man’s age, age of deer;

Thrice deer’s age, age of eagle;

Thrice eagle’s age, age of oak.

It is probably true to say that a stag in its wild state rarely lives beyond sixteen or seventeen years of age. In those forests which are on islands, for example Jura, stalkers have unusual opportunities of observing and learning the history of particular stags, and I recollect when stalking in North Jura two years ago discussing this subject with John Mackay, the head stalker. He told me that he had several times been familiar with a stag all through its life, and in more than one instance had seen a stag with a fine head gradually lose its points, until at last it had only comparatively short upright narrow horns with two, short brow points, the stag itself losing steadily both in size and weight and becoming very light in colour.