The work of extension was at first difficult, but soon became quite simple because a considerable number of officers and men became experienced in the methods of effecting desirable results, and in the art of adapting means in sight to the end desired.

The Conversion of the Auxiliary Hospitals into Independent Commands

Finally it became obvious that the mechanism was becoming too complicated, i.e. that the administration of all these hospitals from the Palace Hotel, and the keeping of the records at the Palace Hotel, had become impossible. It was accordingly decided to separate them and make them independent commands. This arrangement was completed about the middle of August, but it involved a fresh crop of difficulties. It was quite necessary that some one should meet the trains and allot the patients to the various hospitals. That was a comparatively simple matter. It was necessary that the hospitals should be properly staffed, and that those who administered them should receive proper rank, in other words that there should be a definite establishment. This necessitated a reference to the Australian Government, and consequently difficulties and delays.

The valuable and almost essential part played by the Australian Branch British Red Cross, in effecting the expansion and in preventing a disaster, will be referred to in the chapter on the Red Cross.

The following table indicates the nature of the increasing demand on the hospital accommodation:

Growth of the Hospital (First Australian General)
Hospital opened on January 28

Venereal and
Infectious Cases
Feb. 13186cases358 cases
Feb. 15200cases (39 Ophthalmic and aural cases) 351 "
Feb. 25324cases (including 51 special cases)422 "
March 1477cases, 46 special cases404 "
March 15 532" 57 " "476 "
April 1596" 64 " "283 "
April 15567" 52 " "429 "
April 28479" 57 " "433 "
April 29631" 57 " "478 "
April 301,082" 49 " "469 "
May 11,324(286 patients discharged)456 "
May 21,465(213 patients discharged)462 "
May 31,492 453 "
Patients admitted to July 31, 1915 13,325
Deaths102= 0·76 per cent.

Largest number of patients admitted on any one day (June 8, 1915):