A History of North American Birds; Land Birds; Vol. 1 of 3

by Spencer Fullerton Baird; T. M. Brewer; Robert Ridgway

• Paisano, II. 472.
• Parakeet, II. 587.
• Parrots, II. 585.
• Parrot, Carolina, II. 587.
  • Illinois, II. 587.
  • Orange-headed, II. 587.
• Partridge, III. 448, 466, 468.
  • Massena, III. 492.
  • Mountain, III. 453.
  • Plumed, III. 475.
  • Scaled or Blue, III. 487.
  • Spruce, III. 416.
• Pewee, II. 343.
  • Black, II. 340.
  • Say’s, II. 347.
  • Short-legged, II. 360.
  • Western Wood, II. 360.
  • Wood, II. 357.
• Pheasant, III. 448.
• Phœbe-Bird, II. 343.
• Pigeons, III. 357.
• Pigeon, Band-tailed, III. 360.
  • Blue-headed, III. 395.
  • Key West, III. 393.
  • Passenger, III. 368.
  • White-headed, III. 363.
  • Wild, III. 368.
• Pipit, American, I. [171].
  • European, I. [173].
  • Sprague’s, I. [175].
• Poor-Will, II. 417.
• Prairie-Chicken, III. 440.
• Prairie-Hen, III. 440.
  • Texas, III. 446.
• Ptarmigan, White, III. 457.
  • Rock, III. 462.
  • White-tailed, III. 464.

• Quail, III. 468.
  • California, III. 479.
  • Gambel’s, III. 482.
  • Mountain, III. 475.

• Raven, American, II. 234.
• Redbird, II. 100.
  • Summer, I. [441].
• Redbreast, American, I. [25].
• Red-Poll, Lesser, I. [493].
  • Mealy, I. [498].
• Redstart, American, I. [322].
• Red-Tail, Eastern, III. 282.
  • St. Lucas, III. 285.
  • White-bellied, III. 284.
• Reedbird, II. 149.
• Ricebird, II. 149.
• Road-Runner, II. 472.
• Robins, I. [25].
• Robin, Cape St. Lucas, I. [27].
  • Golden, II. 195.
  • Ground, II. 109.
  • Oregon, I. [29].
  • Oregon Ground, II. 116.

• Sage-Cock, III. 429.
• Sapsucker, Larger, II. 503.
  • Lesser, II. 509.
• Scissor-Tail, II. 311.
• Screech-Owl, III. 49.
• Sea-Eagle, Gray, III. 324.
• Seed-Eater, Little, II. 91.
• Sharp-Tail, Columbia, III. 436.
• Shore-Lark, II. 141.
• Shrikes, I. [412].
• Shrike, Great Northern, I. [415].
  • Southern, I. [418].
  • White-rumped, I. [421].
  • White-winged, I. [420].
• Skylark, II. 136.
  • Missouri, I. [175].
• Snowbirds, I. [580].
• Snowbird, Oregon, I. [584].
  • Red-backed, I. [587].
  • White-winged, I. [584].
• Snow-Bunting, I. [512].
• Solitaire, Townsend’s, I. [409].
• Sparrows, I. [528].
• Sparrow, Arizona, II. 41.
  • Artemisia, I. [594].
  • Bachman’s, II. 39.
  • Bell’s, I. [593].
  • Black-chinned, II. 15.
  • Black-hooded, I. [577].
  • Black-throated, I. [590].
  • Brewer’s, II. 13.
  • California Shore, I. [539].
  • Cassin’s, II. 42.
  • Chipping, II. 7.
  • Clay-colored, II. 11.
  • Field, II. 5.
  • Fox-colored, II. 50.
  • Golden-crowned, I. [573].
  • Grass, I. [545].
  • Harris’s, I. [577].
  • Heermann’s Song, II. 24.
  • House, I. [525].
  • Ipswich, I. [540].
  • Kodiak Song, II. 30.
  • Lark, I. [562].
  • Little Brown, II. 5.
  • Northwest Savanna, I. [538].
  • Oregon Song, II. 27.
  • Rufous-crowned, II. 45.
  • Rusty Song, II. 29.
  • St. Lucas, I. [544].
  • Samuel’s Song, II. 26.
  • San Diego, I. [542].
  • Savanna, I. [534].
  • Song, II. 19.
  • Swamp, II. 34.
  • Texas, II. 47.
  • Thick-billed, II. 57.
  • Townsend’s, II. 53.
  • Tree, II. 3.
  • Western Chipping, II. 11.
  • Western Savanna, I. [537].
  • Western Song, II. 22.
  • Western White-crowned, I. [569].
  • White-crowned, I. [566].
  • White-throated, I. [574].
• Starlings, II. 228.
• Starling, II. 229.
• Swallows, I. [326].
• Swallow, Aculeated, II. 432.
  • Bank, I. [353].
  • Barn, I. [339].
  • Chimney, II. 432.
  • Cliff, I. [334].
  • Eave, I. [334].
  • Rough-winged, I. [350].
  • Violet-green, I. [347].
  • White-bellied, I. [344].
• Swifts, II. 421.
• Swift, Black, II. 429.
  • Oregon Chimney, II. 435.
  • White-throated, II. 424.

• Tanagers, I. [431].
• Tanager, Louisiana, I. [437].
  • Scarlet, I. [435].
• Thistle-Bird, I. [471].
• Thrasher, Brown, I. [37].
  • California, I. [45].
  • Cape St. Lucas, I. [40].
  • Gray Curve-Bill, I. [41].
  • Leconte’s, I. [44].
  • Palmer’s, I. [43].
  • Red-vented, I. [47].
  • Sage, I. [32].
  • Texas, I. [39].
• Thrushes, I. [1].
• Thrush, Alice’s, I. [11].
  • Dwarf Hermit, I. [20].
  • Golden-crowned, I. [280].
  • Gray-cheeked, I. [11].
  • Hermit, I. [18].
  • Louisiana Water, I. [287].
  • Rocky Mountain Hermit, I. [21].
  • Olive-backed, I. [14].
  • Oregon, I. [16].
  • Red-wing, I. [23].
  • Rufous-tailed, I. [18].
  • Small-billed Water, I. [283].
  • Swainson’s, I. [14].
  • Tawny, I. [9].
  • Varied, I. [29].
  • Wilson’s, I. [9].
  • Wood, I. [7].
• Titlark, I. [171].
• Titmice, I. [86].
• Titmouse, Black-capped, I. [96].
  • Black-fronted, I. [87].
  • Black-tufted, I. [90].
  • California, I. [91].
  • Gray-tufted, I. [91].
  • Striped-headed, I. [93].
  • Texas, I. [90].
  • Tufted, I. [87].
  • Wollweber’s, I. [93].
• Towhees, II. 109.
• Towhee, Abert’s, II. 128.
  • Brown, II. 122.
  • Cape, II. 127.
• Troupial, II. 184.
• Turkey-Buzzard, III. 344.
• Turkeys, III. 402.
• Turkey, Mexican, III. 410.
  • Wild, III. 404.
• Tyrant Flycatchers, II. 306.

• Vireo, Arizona, I. [393].
  • Bell’s, I. [389].
  • Black-capped, I. [383].
  • Blue-headed, I. [373].
  • Cassin’s, I. [376].
  • Hutton’s, I. [387].
  • Lead-colored, I. [377].
  • Least, I. [391].
  • White-eyed, I. [385].
  • Yellow-green, I. [366].
  • Yellow-throated, I. [379].
• Vultures, III. 335, 338.
• Vulture, Black, III. 351.
  • Red-headed, III. 344.

• Wagler, I. [578].
• Wagtails, I. [164].
• Wagtail, White, I. [165].
  • Yellow, I. [167].
• Warblers, I. [177].
• Warbler, Alaska Willow, I. [70].
  • Arizona, I. [243].
  • Audubon’s, I. [229].
  • Bachman’s, I. [194].
  • Bay-breasted, I. [251].
  • Black and White, I. [180].
  • Black and Yellow, I. [232].
  • Blackburnian, I. [237].
  • Black-masked Ground, I. [297].
  • Black-Poll, I. [248].
  • Black-throated Blue, I. [254].
  • Black-throated Gray, I. [258].
  • Black-throated Green, I. [261].
  • Blue Mountain, I. [271].
  • Blue-winged Yellow, I. [195].
  • Blue Yellow-backed, I. [208].
  • Cærulean, I. [235].
  • Cape May, I. [212].
  • Carbonated, I. [214].
  • Chestnut-sided, I. [245].
  • Connecticut, I. [290].
  • Creeping, I. [180].
  • Golden Swamp, I. [184].
  • Golden-winged, I. [192].
  • Hooded, I. [314].
  • Kentucky, I. [293].
  • Kirtland’s, I. [272].
  • Lucy’s, I. [200].
  • Macgillivray’s Ground, I. [303].
  • Maryland Yellow-throat, I. [297].
  • Mourning, I. [301].
  • Myrtle, I. [227].
  • Nashville, I. [196].
  • Olive-headed, I. [258].
  • Orange-crowned, I. [202].
  • Orange-throated, I. [237].
  • Pacific Orange-crowned, I. [204].
  • Pine-creeping, I. [268].
  • Prairie, I. [276].
  • Prothonotary, I. [184].
  • Rocky Mountain, I. [199].
  • Swainson’s Swamp, I. [190].
  • Tennessee, I. [205].
  • Townsend’s, I. [265].
  • Virginia’s, I. [199].
  • Western, I. [266].
  • Western Yellow-rump, I. [229].
  • White-throated Blue, I. [235].
  • Worm-eating Swamp, I. [187].
  • Yellow Red-poll, I. [273].
  • Yellow-rump, I. [227].
  • Yellow-throated Gray, I. [240].
• Water Ouzel, I. [56].
• Waxwing, Northern, I. [396].
  • Southern, I. [401].
• Wheat-Ear, I. [60].
• Whippoorwill, II. 413.
  • Nuttall’s, II. 417.
• Whiskey-Jack, II. 299.
• Woodcock, Black, II. 550.
• Woodpecker, Black-backed Three-toed, II. 530.
  • Brown-headed, II. 547.
  • California, II. 566.
  • Cape, II. 519.
  • Downy, II. 509.
  • Gairdner’s, II. 512.
  • Gila, II. 558.
  • Hairy, II. 503.
  • Harris’s, II. 507.
  • Ivory-billed, II. 496.
  • Ladder-backed, II. 515.
  • Lewis’s, II. 561.
  • Narrow-fronted, II. 573.
  • Nuttall’s, II. 521.
  • Pileated, II. 550.
  • Red-bellied, II. 554.
  • Red-breasted, II. 544.
  • Red-cockaded, II. 524.
  • Red-headed, II. 564.
  • Red-naped, II. 542.
  • White-backed, Three-toed, II. 532.
  • White-headed, II. 526.
  • White-rumped, II. 564.
  • Williamson’s, II. 545.
  • Yellow-bellied, II. 539, 557.
  • Yellow-shafted, II. 575.
• Wrens, I. [130].
• Wren, Alaska, I. [157].
  • Berlandier’s, I. [144].
  • Bewick’s, I. [145].
  • Cactus, I. [132].
  • Cañon, I. [139].
  • Cape Cactus, I. [133].
  • Great Carolina, I. [142].
  • House, I. [149].
  • Long-tailed House, I. [145].
  • Parkman’s, I. [153].
  • Rock, I. [135].
  • Western Wood, I. [153].
  • White-throated Rock, I. [139].
  • Winter, I. [155].
  • Wood, I. [149].
  • Tit, I. [84].

• Yellow-Bird, I. [471].
  • Summer, I. [222].

INDEX OF SCIENTIFIC NAMES.

• Aburria, III. 397.
• Acanthis, I. [491].
  • canescens, I. [498].
  • holbölli, I. [493].
• Acanthylis, II. 431.
  • pelagica, II. 432.
  • vauxi, II. 435.
• Accipiter, III. 220, 222.
  • æsalon, III. 142.
  • ardosiacus, III. 225.
  • carolinensis, III. 169.
  • cauda furcata, III. 192.
  • cooperi, III. 220, 222, 230.
  • dominicensis, III. 167.
  • falco freti hudsonis, III. 111.
  • falco islandicus, III. 113.
  • falco maculatus, III. 132.
  • falco niger, III. 137.
  • falco piscator antillarum, III. 184.
  • falco piscator carolinensis, III. 184.
  • fringillarius, III. 222.
  • fringilloides, III. 225.
  • fuscus, III. 224, 225.
  • gyrfalco, III. 111.
  • lithofalco, III. 142.
  • mexicanus, III. 231.
  • milvus carolinensis, III. 192.
  • minor, III. 169.
  • palumbarius, III. 144.
  • pennsylvanicus, III. 225.
  • pileatus, III. 230.
  • piscatorius, III. 184.
  • ruficaudus, III. 282.
  • trinotatus, III. 220, 222.
  • velox, III. 225.
• Aëtos, III. 312.
• Ægiothus, I. [448], [491].
  • brewsteri, I. [493], [501].
  • canescens, I. [493], [498].
  • exilipes, I. [493].
  • flavirostris, I. [493].
  • fuscescens, I. [493].
  • holbölli, I. [493].
  • linarius, I. [493].
  • rostratus, I. [493].
• Ægithaliscus, I. [107].
  • melanotis, I. [108].
  • flaviceps, I. [111], [112].
• Ægolius, III. 17.
• Æsalon, III. 107, 142.
  • columbarius, III. 144.
  • lithofalco, III. 142.
• Agelainæ, II. 147, 148.
• Agelaius, II. 148, 158.
  • assimilis, II. 159.
  • bullocki, II. 199.
  • gubernator, II. 159, 163.
  • icterocephalus, II. 167.
  • longipes, II. 167.
  • phœniceus, II. 158, 159.
  • tricolor, II. 159, 165.
  • xanthocephalus, II. 167.
• Agrodoma spraguei, I. [175].
• Alauda, II. 135; III. 519.
  • agrestis, II. 136.
  • alpestris, II. 139, 143.
  • arvensis, II. 136.
  • cælipeta, II. 136.
  • chrysolæma, II. 144.
  • cornuta, II. 143.
  • italica, II. 136.
  • ludoviciana, I. [171].
  • magna, II. 171, 174.
  • minor, II. 144.
  • montana, II. 136.
  • pennsylvanica, I. [171].
  • pratensis, I. [173].
  • rubra, I. [171].
  • rufa, I. [164], [170], [171]; II. 144.
  • segetum, II. 136.
  • spraguei, I. [174], [175].
  • vulgaris, II. 136.
• Alaudidæ, I. [164], [431]; II.. 135.
• Alcedinidæ, II. 391.
• Alcedo alcyon, II. 391, 392.
  • americana, II. 396.
  • cabanisi, II. 396.
  • guacu, II. 392.
  • jaguacate, II. 392.
  • rudis, II. 391.
  • viridis, II. 396.
• Amazilia xantusi, II. 467.
• Ammodromus, I. [529], [556].
• Ammodromus bachmani, II. 39.
  • caudacutus, I. [557].
  • macgillivrayi, I. [560].
  • maritimus, I. [560]; III. 515.
  • palustris, II. 34.
  • rostratus, I. [542].
  • ruficeps, II. 45.
  • samuelis, II. 26.
• Ampelidæ, I. [3], [356], [395], [431].
• Ampelinæ, I. [395].
• Ampelis, I. [395].
  • americana, I. [401].
  • cedrorum, I. [396], [401].
  • garrulus, I. [396], [401].
  • phœnicopterurn, I. [396].
  • sialis, I. [63].
• Angusticolles, II. 492.
• Anorthura, I. [131], [149].
• Antenor, III. 105.
• Anthinæ, I. [164], [169].
• Anthus, I. [149], [170].
  • aquaticus, I. [171].
  • bogotensis, I. [164], [170].
  • l’herminieri, I. [284].
  • ludovicianus, I. [170], [171], [175], [286]; III. 509.
  • pennsylvanica, I. [171].
  • pipiens, I. [171].
  • pratensis, I. [170], [173].
  • reinhardti, I. [171].
  • rubens, I. [171].
  • rufus, I. [170].
  • spinoletta, I. [171].
  • spraguei, I. [175].
• Antrostomus, II. 399, 400, 408.
• Antrostomus carolinensis, II. 409, 410; III. 523.
  • cubanensis, II. 409.
  • macromystax, II. 409.
  • nuttalli, II. 409, 417.
  • vociferus, II. 409, 413.
• Aphelocoma, II. 282.
  • californica, II. 288.
  • crissoleucus, II. 529.
  • floridana, II. 285.
• Apternus, II. 528.
  • americanus, II. 532.
  • arcticus, II. 530.
  • hirsutus, II. 532.
  • kamtchatkensis, II. 529.
  • tridactylus, II. 529.
• Aquila, III. 105, 312.
  • albicilla, III. 324.
  • americana, III. 184.
  • canadensis, III. 313, 314.
  • chrysaëtus, III. 313.
  • fulva, III. 314.
  • haliætus, III. 183.
  • leucocephala, III. 324, 326.
  • melanaëtus, III. 314.
  • nobilis, III. 314.
  • ossifraga, III. 324.
  • piscatrix, III. 184.
  • regia, III. 314.
  • valeria, III. 313.
• Archibuteo, III. 105, 297.
  • ferrugineus, III. 298, 300.
  • lagopus, III. 298.
  • regalis, III. 300.
  • sancti-johannis, III. 299, 304.
• Argyrtria maculata, II. 468.
• Asio, III. 17.
  • brachyotus, III. 22.
  • bubo virginianus, III. 62.
  • crassirostris, III. 61.
  • galopagoensis, III. 23.
  • hypogæa, III. 25.
  • macrorhyncha, III. 61.
  • mexicana, III. 61.
  • nævia, III. 49.
  • otus, III. 17.
  • peregrinator, III. 18.
  • scops carolinensis, III. 49.
• Astragalinus mexicanus, I. [478].
  • tristis, I. [471].
• Astur, III. 220, 236.
  • atricapillus, III. 237.
  • borealis, III. 282.
  • cinerea, III. 245, 246.
  • cooperi, III. 230.
  • fuscus, III. 224, 275.
  • hyemalis, III. 275.
  • latissimus, III. 259.
  • palumbarius, III. 236, 237.
  • pennsylvanicus, III. 225, 259.
  • plagiata, III. 245, 246.
  • striolatus, III. 245.
  • unicinctus, III. 249.
  • velox, III. 225.
• Asturina, III. 105, 244.
  • nitida, III. 245.
• Asyndesmus, II. 559.
  • torquatus, II. 561.
• Athene cunicularia, III. 90.
  • ferruginea, III. 85.
  • gnoma, III. 81.
  • hypogæa, III. 90.
  • nana, III. 85.
  • noctua, III. 97.
  • phalænoides, III. 43.
  • socialis, III. 90.
  • whitneyi, III. 86, 87.
  • wilsoni, III. 43.
• Attagen rupestris, III. 462.
• Atthis, II. 438, 439, 464.
  • anna, II. 454.
  • heloisæ, II. 445.
• Aulanax, II. 339.
  • fuscus, II. 343.
  • nigricans, II. 340.
  • sayus, II. 347.
• Auriparus, I. [86], [111].
  • flaviceps, I. [112].