Topelius, Christmas song of the poet, quoted, i. 219

Tormakaru, mountain, i. 264

Torno-shapko, unfriendliness of nomads at, i. 217

Totling-gompa monastery, news from the outer world at, ii. [416]

Tova-tova, district of, i. 262

Tradum, the Gova of, ii. [60], [69], [70], [73], [83]; camp at village of, [72]; excursion from, [73]

Tradum-gompa monastery, ii. [73]; hermit’s dwelling at, [73]

Trans-Himalaya, the, author’s first crossing of, i. 268; geographical and climatic importance of, 273; ii. [20], [35]; approach to main crest of, [13]; second crossing of, [19]; third crossing, [35]; fourth and fifth crossings of, [209], [215]; sixth crossing, [239]; its unbroken continuance proved, [330]; seventh and eighth crossings, [377], [400]; previous attempts to map out, and books treating of, [401]-405; Ryder and Wood’s bearings of, [405]; statement regarding wall-maps in Venice, [406]; principal passes of, [408]; previously unknown passes crossed by author, [409]; length and breadth of, and average height of passes, [410]; general comparison of, with the Himalayan system, [410]; author’s reason for use of name, [412]; opinions for and against the title, [412], [413]

Treaty, new, between Great Britain and Russia, ii. [221]

Tree, miraculous, in Kum-bum monastery, i. 335