A noble band, in spite of the terrible heat, had marched down from the hills, where they had been located to screen them from the intenser sun of the burning plains, and Mr. Pandy soon found out his mistake. This little force—but a mere handful of men—confronted them twice just outside the city of Delhi, and gave them such a thrashing as they little expected, which caused them to bolt into the city to get behind its ramparts. At this time (May, 1857), the population of Delhi (without the mutineers, who flocked there in thousands) amounted to 200,000. The British Empire trembled on that ridge in front of Delhi in the early part of June, 1857. The supremacy of Britain was held in the hands of 3,000 grim-faced men, who had made up their minds that if India was to be torn from our grasp, they would not live to tell the tale. All honour to them! Night after night, day after day, week after week, and month after month, they fought to uphold the honour of Old England; yea, I say, they fought, as it were, with their shrouds around them, against a host of murderers who were thirsting for their blood. It is but right that this small force of heroes should be enumerated, for they were the first to grapple with the enemy, so confident of victory and exulting in their strength. They consisted of the 6th Dragoons or Carabineers, two squadrons of the 9th Lancers, six companies of the 60th Rifles (the 75th), 1st Bengal Fusiliers (the present 101st Fusiliers), six companies of the 2nd Bombay Fusiliers (the present 102nd Fusiliers), the Sirmoor Battalion Ghoorkas—noble little fellows; and about 30 guns of various batteries of Bengal Artillery. This little band was afterwards augmented by the 8th, 52nd, 61st, and 104th Fusiliers, and a number of loyal Native troops from the Punjaub.
THE DELHI FIELD FORCE.
The last man and gun had been sent by Sir John Lawrence from the Punjaub. Not a sword or bayonet had as yet reached them from England, although thousands were on the way. It was not the first time, however, that our highest martial interests had been safely left in the hands of a Norfolk man. Britons will for ages to come be justly proud of the name of Wilson—the name of a respected Norfolk family. The whole force that Sir Archdale Wilson had now under his command amounted to 8748. It was do or die. If Delhi was not taken, and that at once, the whole of India would have to be re-conquered. The Punjaub was tottering; and, unless we could prove to Sikhs, Ghoorkas, Punjaubees, and Afghans, that we were the descendants of their conquerors, they would turn their arms against us. Thus it was time for Britons to “strike home.” The enemy was gaining strength and confidence every day, whilst our ranks were being rapidly thinned by cholera, sunstroke, and the continual attacks of the Mutineers. But on the morning of the 14th September, 1857, the storming columns of attack were formed up, and our batteries thundered forth the summons to the murderers of defenceless women, whilst the sword of justice was just about to plunge itself into their cowardly hearts. After a short address from their noble leader the columns dashed forward—all being left to the bayonet, as it had often been before—and in our men went, shoulder to shoulder. The enemy was ready, and fought like demons, for they knew well that they were fighting with halters around their necks. But the bloodthirsty brutes could not withstand British pluck. In some cases, when they found that they had to confront our men, they fought with desperation; in other cases they threw down their arms, and had the audacity to beg for mercy! A thrust of the bayonet was the immediate and only answer. But as a rule the enemy fought with desperation from house to house, and had to be hunted out of their hiding-places with cold steel. For seven days and nights this unequal contest lasted—a handful of men against a host,—but on the 20th our proud old flag was once more floating over the whole of Delhi—this guilty city was again in our hands. But what a scene presented itself! We had lost some of the best blood of Britain. Poor Nicholson was no more, and out of our small force we had lost, from the 14th to the 20th, 64 officers and 1680 non-commissioned officers and men.
The following return will be of interest. It shows the strength, with the number of the killed and wounded of the Delhi field force up to the final capture of the city by Sir Archdale Wilson, Bart., K.C.B. 20th September, 1857:—
| CORPS. | Strength, Sep. 14, ’57 | Killed. | Wounded. | Grand Total. | ||||||
| Offirs. | Men. | Total. | Offirs. | Men. | Total. | |||||
| STAFF. | 36 | 4 | .. | 4 | 9 | .. | 9 | 13 | ||
| Artillery (including Natives) | [17] | 1350 | 5 | 69 | 74 | 24 | 245 | 269 | 343 | |
| Engineers (including Natives) | [17] | 722 | 5 | 38 | 43 | 20 | 66 | 86 | 129 | |
| Carabineers | [17] | 223 | 1 | 18 | 19 | 2 | 49 | 51 | 70 | |
| 9th Lancers | [18] | 391 | 1 | 36 | 37 | 3 | 94 | 97 | 134 | |
| 4th Irregulars (disarmed) | [18] | 178 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 3 | 3 | 3 | |
| 1st Punjaub Cavalry | [19] | 147 | .. | 4 | 4 | 2 | 27 | 29 | 33 | |
| 2nd Punjaub Cavalry | [19] | 114 | .. | 2 | 2 | 1 | 14 | 15 | 17 | |
| 5th Punjaub Cavalry | [19] | 107 | .. | 7 | 7 | 1 | 16 | 17 | 24 | |
| Hodson’s Horse | [19] | 462 | 1 | 20 | 21 | 4 | 87 | 91 | 112 | |
| 8th King’s Foot | [19] | 322 | 3 | 24 | 27 | 7 | 129 | 136 | 163 | |
| 52nd Light Infantry | [19] | 502 | 2 | 36 | 38 | 5 | 79 | 84 | 122 | |
| 60th Rifles | [17] | 590 | 4 | 109 | 113 | 10 | 186 | 196 | 309 | |
| 61st Foot | [19] | 402 | 2 | 30 | 32 | 7 | 120 | 127 | 159 | |
| 75th Foot | [18] | 459 | 5 | 79 | 84 | 14 | 194 | 208 | 292 | |
| 1st Bengal Fusiliers (European) | [18] | 427 | 3 | 95 | 98 | 11 | 210 | 221 | 319 | |
| 2nd Bombay Fusiliers (European) | [18] | 470 | 4 | 79 | 83 | 6 | 156 | 162 | 245 | |
| Sirmoor Battalion Ghoorkas | [17] | 612 | 1 | 118 | 119 | 4 | 237 | 241 | 360 | |
| Kumaon Battalion Ghoorkas | [18] | 560 | 1 | 90 | 91 | 5 | 183 | 188 | 279 | |
| Guides Cavalry and Infantry | [19] | 585 | 7 | 88 | 95 | 16 | 235 | 251 | 346 | |
| 4th Sikh Infantry | [19] | 414 | 3 | 48 | 51 | 10 | 116 | 126 | 177 | |
| 1st Punjaub Infantry | [19] | 664 | 6 | 78 | 84 | 11 | 189 | 200 | 284 | |
| 2nd Punjaub Infantry | [19] | 650 | 2 | 51 | 53 | 6 | 113 | 119 | 172 | |
| 4th Punjaub Infantry | [19] | 641 | 1 | 19 | 20 | 4 | 86 | 90 | 110 | |
| 1st. Belooch Batt. | [18] | 422 | 1 | 17 | 18 | 4 | 75 | 79 | 97 | |
| Pioneers (unarmed) | [18] | 320 | 1 | 36 | 37 | 2 | 142 | 144 | 181 | |
| Grand Total | 11770 | 63 | 1191 | 1254 | 188 | 3051 | 3239 | 4493 | ||
The head of the rebellion, though not severed, had now received its death wound. Stern justice had overtaken many of the fiends. Gallows were erected at every station, and were daily claiming some of those much-pampered gentlemen, who had boasted that they would destroy us root and branch. A terrible day of reckoning had dawned; reinforcements in thousands, by the end of 1857, were landing in almost all the ports of India; and Mr. Pandy soon found to his cost that the Russians had not destroyed the whole of the British army. The first Crimean Infantry regiment that had the honour of grappling with the murderers was one of the noble regiments that had led the stormers at Sebastopol (the 90th). But they were soon supported by others. The enemy appeared to be struck with wonderment as to where all the men were coming from. The people generally had not thrown in their lot with the Mutineers; but they, too, were filled with surprise and awe.
DISARMING REGIMENTS AT PESHAWUR.
Retribution was fast setting in, and summary judgment had overtaken them in a number of places. At Ferozepore and Peshawur an example that struck terror into their inmost soul was made of some of the would-be murderers. The 37th and 45th Native Infantry, with the 10th Native Cavalry, were stationed at the former place, with our 61st regiment, the latter being very weak. The three regiments fought the 61st for the magazine, but got a good drubbing. They were confronted, and, with the assistance of a battery of Artillery, were disarmed. The ringleaders were then selected, tried by court-martial, and sentenced to death, which sentence was carried out at once—some of them being hung, others being blown from the guns; while their countrymen were marched up, disarmed, and compelled to witness the awful scene.