The Conflict of Religions in the Early Roman Empire

by T. R. Glover

INDEX

Absolute Being (of God), [93], [112], [133], [188], [231], [257], [288], [289],
[290-292].
Actium, battle, [2].
Ælian, [209].
Æsculapius (Asklepios), [22], [191], [209], [221-223], [255], [337].
Alexander of Abonoteichos, [211], [212].
Alexander Severus, [14].
Alexandria, [78], [79], [81]; ch. ix., beginning.
Allegoric methods, [72], [126], [181], [184], [226], [278], [288].
Anaxagoras, [102].
Ancyra, monument, [5].
Angels, [15], [95], [279], [281], [329].
Antinous, [160], [172], [252].
Antoninus, M. Aurelius, Emperor, see Marcus.
Antony (M. Antonius, the Triumvir), [2], [9].
Anubis, [22], [209], [211], [236].
Apathy, [161], [232], [291], [292], [297], [302]; see also Greek Index.
Apellas, M. Julius, [221], [222].
Apelles, the painter, [217].
Apis, [6].
Apollo, [5], [82], [94].
Apollonius of Tyana, [14].
Apuleius, see ch. vii. generally,
his origin and history, [228].
his studies, [228].
his mind and style, [227], [228], [234], [237], [337].
defence on charge of Magic, [228], [230].
the Golden Ass, [227], [233-237].
on philosophy, [230].
on gods, [231].
on mysteries, [230].
on human life, [231].
on religion, [230].
Aricia, [26].
Aristides, Ælius, [222].
Artemidorus of Daldia, author of a book on the interpretation
of dreams, [88], [225-227].
Arval Brothers, [9].
Ass, book once attributed to Lucian, [20], [21], [227].
Astrology, [18], [35], [147], [329].
Astronomy, [27], [97], [219], [277], [281], [285].
Ataraxia, [216], [219].
Athens, [78], [80], [267].
students at Athens, [78], [80], [228].
Attalus, a Stoic, [41].
Attis, [21].
Augustine, St, [8], [12], [21], [166], [237], [307].
Augustus, [1], [2].
attempts to reform state, [3].
his monument at Ancyra, [5].
his superstitions, [6].
restoration of religion, [5-7], [9], [14], [32].
his system of government, [34].
effects of his system, [18], [33-37].
Baptisms, [109], [159], [327-329].
Barnabas, [151], [165], [180], [181], [192].
Blood, eating with, [15].
Brahmans, [270], [335].
Britannicus, [45].
British Isles, [26], [105].
Browning, R., quoted, [27], [144].
Buddha, [270].
Buddhism, [68].
Burrus, [44-46].
Carlyle, Thomas, [40], [41], [159], [311], [312], [313], [336], [346].
Carthage, [109], [307].
Catullus, [21].
Celsus, see ch. viii. generally.
who was he? [239], [240].
his date, [240].
his mind and style, [240], [241], [258-261].
on folly of Christians, [241-243], [245].
on vulgarity of Christians, [241], [242].
on "only believe," [242], [250].
on Christian account of God, [242-244].
and God's descent, [246].
his own account of God, [244], [245], [246-248], [254].
and of dæmons, [254-256].
Christian thinking anthropocentric, [243], [244].
on evil, [247].
on true religion, [248], [254], [259], [260].
on ancestral religion, [254].
on incarnation, [248], [249].
on the historic Jesus, [117], [172], [173], [249-252].
on persecution of Christians, [250], [275].
on the sects, [250], [253].
on miracles and magic, [251].
on evidence of oracles, [255], [258].
on Christian plagiarisms, [117], [252].
on immortality, [252], [253].
his plea for Roman Empire, [256], [257], [261].
misses centre of Christian movement, [259].
quoted ch. viii. passim, and pp. [95], [114], [116], [117], [193], [194].
Chæronea, [79], [82], [86], [223].
Chaldæans, [17], [207], [270].
Christ in prophecy, [183-193].
Christian community and early Church, see chs. v. and vi. generally.
name Christian, [151].
its variety, [141], [143-147].
its unity, [141], [143].
its universality, [143], [144].
the new life, [142], [152], [159-162], [164-166], [302], [303], [335].
its happiness, [142], [148], [165], [166].
conversion, [142], [150].
Jewish influence, [143], [144].
Greek influence, [144], [145], [168].
Roman influence, [146].
freedom from dæmons, [146], [147], [283], [284].
dæmons retaliate in persecution, [164], [319].
knowledge of God, [147], [300], [301].
the "Holy Spirit," [142], [149-151], [174].
Jesus the centre, [141], [151], [152], [157], [194], [259].
Jesus the example, [264], [265], [272].
theories as to Jesus, [154-157], [275], [289-298], [340], [341].
the "ecclesia of God," [158], [257].
organization of Christian society, [157-159], [263], [339].
its sacraments, [158], [159].
propagation, [159-162], [196], [241].
women, [163], [180], [316].
marriage, [302], [303], [314].
immortality, [163].
belief in second coming of Christ, [164], [341].
persecution, [164], [165], [250], [275], [319], [323-326].
martyrs, [146], [165], [319-321].
controversy with Judaism, [167-169] ff., [175].
effect of this, [194], [195].
admission of Gentiles, [168].
sects, [250], [253].
the "great church," [253].
spiritual religion, [179], [181], [182].
its progress, [196], [262], [263] f.
daily reading of Scriptures, [287].
question of philosophy, [134], [145], [156], [157], [263], [274-276], [336-338].
tenacity of historic facts of Gospel, [113-115], [119], [145], [152], [271].
the regula, [338], [339].
the "ark" theory, [343].
Christian feeling toward the Empire, [240], [257], [303], [322], [334], [335].
Chrysippus, [71], [73], [96], [209], [247].
Cicero, M. Tullius, [1], [7], [8].
his wife and daughter, [10].
on divination, [16], [17].
Claudia Acte, [45].
Claudius, Emperor, [43], [44].
Cleanthes, [39], [71], [247].
Clement of Alexandria, see ch. ix. generally.
his writings, [267], [279], [282].
his history, [266], [267].
his education, [267-274].
the mysteries, [269].
his conversion, [271].
his mind and style, [267], [273], [282], [293].
his literary interests, [267], [273], [277].
his use of Scripture, [287], [288], [291].
on philosophy, [268], [273], [275-282].
his references to Plato, [273], [279], [281], [285], [286], [296].
to Euripides, [281], [284].
his use of Philo, [289].
on knowledge, [272], [300], [301].
unity of knowledge, [275].
on faith, [242], [280], [300].
on Absolute God (see also Monad below), [290-292].
on the Monad, [286], [290].
the love of God and Abba Father, [285], [286], [293], [297].
on the Logos, [283], [287], [289-298],
on incarnation, [297], [298].
on Jesus, [283], [293], [298-300].
on the cross, [300], [302].
on Christian life, [272], [287], [302], [303].
on manners, [264-266].
on sin, [300].
on "deification," [301], [302].
on marriage, [302], [303].
on Christian tradition, [271],
on virgin-birth, [299].
Christocentric, [272], [273], [274].
the Protrepticus, [282-287], [296].
Clement quoted, ch. ix. passim, and on pp. [149], [166], [242], [243],
[244], [247], [248], [251], [257], [258], [259], [260].
Cleopatra, [2].
Consensus of mankind as evidence, [68], [91], [210], [315].
Cf. Tertullian (testimonium animæ).
Cooks, schools of, [302], [331].
Cornutus, [41], [55].
Critias, verses of, [4], [5].
Crocodiles worshipped, [108], [111], [265].
Cupid and Psyche, [234].
Cybele, [5], [20], [21], [103].
Cyprian, [147], [158], [343].
Dæmons, [14], [39], [59], [94-102], [103], [152-154], [254-256].
not gods, [94], [232].
intermediaries between gods and men, [96], [97], [98], [229], [232].
subject to change, [96].
guardian-dæmons (genius), [15], [59], [99], [100], [233], [308].
may be seen by the physical eye, [99], [100], [207], [208], [232], [255].
communicate with souls directly, [101], [102].
authors of pagan cults, [107], [232], [254].
relations with oracles, magic, etc., [102], [108], [229], [253].
resent neglect, [164], [233], [255].
their tyranny, [19], [107], [146], [147], [284].
some usurp names of gods, [107], [108], [232].
dæmon-possession, [100], [153].
"glossolaly," [150].
dangers from dæmons, [256].
the name of Jesus and dæmons, [147].
dæmons the fallen angels, [95], [281].
dæmon-theory and Emperor-worship, [154].
dæmons misled Jews as to law, [181].
forestalled Christian sacraments, [159].
and facts of Christian teaching, [191].
facts behind dæmon-theory, [100], [150], [153], [222], [231].
Dancing, secular and sacred, [76], [79], [80].
Dea dia, [9], [19].
Delphi, [82], [92], [102], [107], [108].
Dio Cassius, [48], [322].
Dio Chrysostom, [80], [312].
Diodorus Siculus, [5].
Diogenes Laertius, [39].
Diogenes of Oinoanda, [217-220].
Dionysus, [98], [108], [191], [250].
Divination, [16], [17], [229].
Docetism, [146], [154], [157], [299].
Domitian, [49], [81], [322].
Dreams studied, [6], [225-227].
Druids, [270].
Ecstasy, [101], [102], [153], [345].
Egyptian religion, [21], [25], [56], [211], [265], [270];
see Isis, Osiris, Serapis.
Emperor-worship, [163].
Ennius, [3].
Epictetus, see ch. ii. generally.
his history, [49-50].
his solitude, [50-52].
his habits, [52].
his celebrity, [53].
on cleanliness, [52].
a relic of Epictetus, [53],
his teaching, [50], [53].
quoted throughout ch. ii.
Epicurus, [16], [17],

[218-220], [281], [282], [285].
Epidauros, [221], [222].
Euclid, [80], [275].
Euhemerus, [5], [106].
Euripides, [243], [270], [281], [284], [285], [287].
Fauns, [12], [13].
Flavius Clemens, [322].
Francis, St, [40], [49].
Fravashi, [15].
Freedmen, [33], [35].
Gadarenes, [123], [203].
Gaius, Emperor, [34].
Galen, [160].
Garlands, use of, [230], [265].
Gellius, Aulus, [53], [80], [87], [213].
Genius, see Dæmons.
Germans, [36], [200], [211], [270].
Giants, [208].
Gibbon, [305].
Gladiatorial shows, [36], [312], [313].
Stoic criticism, [63].
Christian criticism, [162].
Glossolaly, see Tongues.
Gnosticism and Gnostics, [263], see Marcion and Valentinus.
God, see Absolute Being.
Golden Age, [7], [33], [36], [171].
Gospels, [113-115].
credibility, [114], [115].
Greece, depopulated, [78].
Guardian, see Dæmons.
Gyges, myth of, [34].
Hades, value of the belief in it, [5].
described by those who have seen it, [105], [208].
the gospel preached in Hades by Christ and apostles, [101], [280].
Hadrian, [88], [200], [252], [262].
Heraclitus, [219], [247], [252], [253].
Herakles, [62], [98], [173], [191], [250].
Hermas, [48], [166], [280], [329], [344].
Herodotus, [34], [255].
Hesiod, [98].
Hierodules, [22], [172].
"Holy," [11], [13], [19].
Holy Spirit, see Christian community.
Horace, [9], [13], [30], [78].
Odes on the Augustan reformation, [6], [7].
his own feelings on religion, [10], [28].
on superstition, [17].
his "conversion," [18].
Human sacrifices, [26], [107].
"Hymn of the Soul," Gnostic, [15].
Idols, meat offered to, [16].
Ignatius, [146], [158], [159], [161], [163], [174].
Immortality, [31], [68-70], [104], [105], [163], [164], [252], [253].
Incubation, [22], [23], [99], [221].
Indians, [270].
Inspiration, [103], [169], [174], [287], [333], [342].
Irenæus, [323].
Isis, [22-24], [98], [99], [106], [107], [110], [111], [235-237].
Jesus, see chapters iv. and v. generally; see Christ.
"Life" of Jesus hardly possible, [115].
dates available, [115].
his character can be known, [115], [116].
his personality centre of Christian movement, [116], [139], [141], [151],
[152], [157], [194], [257].
repeated in personality of his followers, [139], [140].
his style, criticized by Celsus, [117].
his conversation, [117-120].
humour or playfulness in his talk, [118], [119], [127].
his manner, [119].
his fixed gaze, [123].
his parables as reminiscences, [120].
his childhood and youth, [120], [121].
his mother and father, [120], [121].
Abba, [121], [137], [148], [149], [150], [257], [260], [286].
Amen, [125].
on children, [121], [122].
on being "born again," [122].
outdoor life, [122], [123].
on wild nature, [123]; cf. [265].
his reality, [123-127].
anger, [123].
on self-deception, [124].
on vulgar vices, [124].
on poverty and hunger, [124], [125]; cf. [264], [346].
energy of character, [125].
on traditional beliefs, [125].
his use of Scripture, [126].
his temptations, [126-130].
his "weakness," [127], [340].
the agony in the garden, [128], [129].
his betrayal, [128], [129].
his experience of men, [128], [130].
his "disposition for private friendships," [129].
his belief in common men, [130] happiness in God centre of his Gospel, [130], [134], [150], [165], [166].
on holiness, [131-133].
on rituals and taboos, [133].
on relation with God, [130], [133-138].
his intuition, [134].
on Fatherhood of God, [134-135].
on likeness to God, [135].
on instinct, [135], [136].
on Last Judgment, [136].
on Kingdom of God, [137].
on Messiahship, [128], [138].
his cross, [138], [139], [153], [163], [250], [251], [300], [302].
the crown of thorns, [265].
the "spirit of Jesus," [139], [150], [168].
Christian teaching of resurrection, [146], [163], [173], [340].
Jesus in early Church, [151].
theories as to Jesus, [154-157], [340].
second coming, [164], [341].
connexion with Judaism, [167] Jewish slanders on Jesus, [172], [173].
attack of Celsus, [172], [173], [249-252].
better known than the Logos, [338].
Jews, see Judaism.
exiled from Palestine, [180].
set mobs against Christians, [169], [323], [324].
John the Baptist, [115].
Judaism, see ch. vi. generally.
among Greeks and Romans, [11], [70], [103].
its history, [169-172].
its Messianic future, [143], [170-172].
its morality, [143].
its casuistry, [131].
its tribal character, [132], [144].
its taboos, [131], [132], [178].
its monotheism, [143], [146], [169], [172], [173].
its teaching on sin, [144].
its Scriptures, [144], [174].
influence on Greek readers, [176].
prophecy of Christ in Scriptures, [183-193].
Judaism and Jesus, [167].
Judaism and Paul, [167-169].
resistance to Christianity, [169-174], [180].
circumcision, [171], [177], [179], [180].
Sabbath, [11], [132], [171], [177-181].
anti-Christian propaganda, [172], [173], [324].
Christian arguments against Judaism, [176-193].
Jewish law temporary, [181], [182].
Julian, [23], [162], [260].
Julius Cæsar, C., [1], [78], [307].
Julius Cæsar (Shakespeare's), [139].
Juno (guardian), [59].
Jupiter Capitolinus, [19].
Justin Martyr, [72], [148], [165], [176-193], [318], [323];
see ch. vi. generally.
Juvenal, [21], [23], [24], [55], [132], [202].
King, term applied to Roman Emperor, [34], [256].
Kyphi, [103].
Lactantius, [183], [237].
Lares, [5], [11], [14], [233].
Larvæ, [16].
Lemures, [16], [233].
Linen, in religious ritual, [22], [211], [224], [230], [236], [330].
Livy, [8], [17].
Logos spermaticos (Stoic), see Greek Index.
Logos (Christian), [138], [156], [157], [189]; see also under Clement.
Lucian, see ch. vii.
his origin and history, [201], [202].
his Dialogues, [202] f.
his mind and style, [203], [204], [215].
on philosophy, [205], [206], [209].
on the "Celestial City," [205].
on the gods, [209-211].
on human life, [213-215].
on superstition, [206-208].
Philopseudes, [206-208].
on life after death, [214], [215].
on Christians, [162], [212].
quoted, pp. [53], [162], [163].
Lucretius, [12], [16], [20], [30], [71].
on religion, [25], [26], [27].
on Nature, [25].
Lupercal, [5].
Lupercalia, [9].
Magians, [13], [98], [105], [270].
Magic, [18], [207], [229], [230], [233], [251], [256], [335].
Mantic (see Oracles and Dæmons), [101].
Marcion, [114], [193], [315], [317], [337-340].
Marcus Aurelius, Emperor, [63], [130], [196-201], [211], [225], [251], [319].
criticism of Christians, [198], [200], [244], [274].
Marriage, [160], [229], [299], [302], [303].
Martyrs, [146], [165], [319-326].
Maximilla, [163], [344].
Maximin Daza, [162], [260].
Menander, [99], [266], [267].
Messalina, [43], [44].
Messiah, [138], [156], [170], [173].
Metempsychosis, [42], [164], [252].
Mithras, [105], [191], [210], [256], [260], [317], [318].
Monarchy, [34].
Monasticism, [24].
Monotheism, [19], [94], [143], [146], [148].
Montanism, [327], [343], [346].
Moses before Greek literature, [176], [281].
man before Moses, [315].
a magician, [230].
Mother of the gods, see Cybele.
Muhammad, [191].
Mystagogue, [78], [99], [253], [269] Mysteries, [6], [76], [92], [145], [158], [230], [269], [284], [287].
Napoleon, [44].
Nature, in philosophy, [36], [39], [57], [58], [66], [314-317].
Necromancy, [99], [105].
Neo-Platonism, [111].
Nero, [44-47].
Nicopolis, [49].
Numa, King--
inventor of religion, [8].
and the nymph, Egeria, [100].
Nursery tales, [308].
Octavian, see Augustus.
Oinoanda, [217].
Oracles, [223], [255].
their numbers, [78].
their evidence as to gods, [92], [255].
as to immortality, [104].
dæmons and oracles, [101], [102], [255]; see Dæmons.
oracle of Trophonius, [224], [255].
Origen, [114].
his book against Celsus; see ch. viii. passim.
Orpheus, [14], [98], [173], [281], [283].
Osiris, [98], [111], [233], [237], [330].
Ovid, [3], [8], [12], [13], [14], [15], [16], [23], [59].
Pan and Pans, [12], [13].
Pantænus, [266], [271].
Pantheism, [29], [38], [58].
Paul, [148-150], [154-156], [167-169], [174], [177].
Pausanias, the traveller, [222-225], [268], [270].
Penates, [8], [14].
Peregrinus Proteus, [212], [213].
Perpetua, the martyr, [88], [229], [308], [324].
Persius, [41], [55], [56], [67], [68].
Philo, [125], [153], [156], [194], [289], [290].
Photagogue, [269].
Piso's conspiracy, [47].
Plagiarism, [117], [252], [281].
Plato, [34], [50], [72], [96], [97], [102], [117], [118], [135], [149], [229-232], [244],
[245], [252], [270], [285], [288], [289], [293], [336], [337].
Pliny, the Elder, [13], [18], [26].
Pliny, the Younger, [82], [208],

[331].
Plotinus, [99], [100].
Plutarch, see ch. iii. generally.
his history, [78-88].
his city, [79], [82].
his family, [79-80].
his friends, [80], [81].
his wife and children, [85], [86].
his slaves, [86-88].
his travels, [81].
his poor Latin, [81].
his studies, [83].
his writings, [83-85].
his character, [83-85], [89], [105].
his "philosophy," [89-91], [105], [110].
defect in his thinking, [83], [85], [110], [111].
value of his work, [90], [110], [111].
"the ancient faith of our fathers," [76], [89].
on the knowledge of the divine, [91-93].
on Absolute Being and transcendence of God, [93], [94], [97], [105].
Providence and the government of the universe, [93-96].
on deputy gods and dæmons (q.v.), [94-102].
the guardian, [99].
on "Mantic" (oracles, divination, etc.), [100-103].
on superstition, [103].
on pleasures of faith, [76], [104].
on immortality, [104], [105].
on evil, [105].
his apocalypses, [105].
on defence of tradition, [76], [106-108], [111].
on purification of legends, [106-108].
on questionable rituals, [107], [108].
on the Stoics, [64], [66], [68], [72], [73], [82], [94], [95], [97], [99].
quoted, ch. iii. passim; also pp. [42], [56], [60], [66], [68], [72], [73], [136].
Polybius, on Roman religion, [3-4].
Polycarp, [165].
Pontifex Maximus, [6], [327].
Porphyry, [99].
Prisca, [163], [344].
Propertius, [8].
Prudentius, [7], [11].
Psychomanteion, [99].
Punic language, etc., [229], [308], [319].
Pythagoras, [42], [55], [96], [173].
Quintilian, [9], [43], [48].
Religion--
nature of, [19].
development of, [24].
Oriental, [24].
polytheism knows no false gods, [25].
how to judge religions, [40].
city cults, [56].
Gospels, [56].
and philosophy, [132].
See also Jesus, Christian community, and Plutarch.
Rhetoric, [37], [41], [43], [82], [85], [202], [226], [228], [231], [267], [268], [310].
Rome--
her empire gift of gods, [7], [82], [334].
government of empire, [1], [2], [33], [141].
rise of superstition, [18].
under the Emperors, [33-37].
influence of Stoics, [39].
women of Rome, [41], [51-52].
its crowds of people, [47], [48].
as a school for virtue, [49].
Plutarch at Rome, [81].
art collections, [145].
Sabbath, [11], [132], [171].
Sacrifice, human, [26], [107].
Salvation, [54], [67], [151].
Satyrs, [12], [13].
Scepticism, [216], [217].
Scillitan martyrs, [319].
Scriptures source of Greek philosophy, [176], [281], [285].
Sealskin, as protection against thunder, [6].
Self-examination, [54], [55].
Seneca, see ch. ii. generally.
his history, [41-47].
his parents, [41], [43].
his teachers, [41-43].
his style, [43].
exile, [43-44].
minister, [44-46].
his end, [47].
his character, [47-49].
his books, [45], [46].
his letters, [48].
his teaching, [49].
on popular gods and superstition, [17], [49].
self-examination, [54].
quoted, ch. ii. passim; also pp. [15], [31], [91].
Serapis, [21-24].
Servius, commentator on Virgil, [8], [15].
Servius Sulpicius, [10].
Servius Tullius, [14].
Sextus Empiricus, [4], [216], [217].
Slavery, [36], [52].
Socrates, [38], [72], [73], [117], [148], [233].
Solomon, Psalms of, [170].
Sotion, a Pythagorean, [42].
Spermaticos Logos, see Greek Index.
Sterculus, [334].
Stoicism, see chap. ii. generally; see Epictetus, Marcus Aurelius,
and Seneca; see Greek Index for Spermaticos Logos and
other technical terms.
unity of existence, [37], [56], [57], [58], [97], [314].
man a "fragment of God," [38], [58], [60].
the soul, [38].
God, [58].
polytheism and personality of gods, [70], [73], [76], [95].
worship of God, [57].
"God within," [61], [148].
"Holy Spirit," [61], [65].
Providence, [38], [59-61], [71].
harmony with Nature, [39], [66].
argument from consensus, [68], [91].
divination, [16], [17], [92].
dæmons, [59], [70].
the guardian, [58], [59].
the example, [72], [73].
fatalism, [60].
prayer, [66], [199], [200].
endurance, [60].
duty, [61].
the "hymn to Zeus," [61], [165].
mankind, [63].
failure of Stoicism, [63] f., [67], [75].
on pity, [65].
the will, [65-68].
the feelings, [66].
sin, [67], [68] immortality, [68-70], [164].
the final conflagration, [69], [72], [164].
criticism of Stoicism among the ancients, [64], [65], [66], [67], [68],
[70], [71-73], [82], [95], [97], [99], [164], [205], [206], [216], [285], [288], [291].
Strabo, the Geographer, [26], [223].
Superstition, see chs. i. and vii.
no refuge in sleep from it, [17], [109].
practices, [109], [230].
beliefs, [206-208].
Syriac, [201].
Syrians, [56], [103], [207].
Taboos, [131], [132].
Tacitus, [33], [37].
Tatian, [145-147], [148], [164], [271], [318].
Taurobolium, [67], [70].
Tertullian, see ch. x. generally.
conventional accounts of him, [305], [306], [313].
his work, [306].
his history, [307-322].
his education, [308-310].
his rhetoric, [309-311].
his mind and style, [311], [312], [325], [330], [346].
his literary interests, [309], [321].
his interest in medicine, [309].
his interest in law, [309], [330], [331], [332], [339], [340].
his Stoicism, [314].
on "Nature," [314-317].
Nature's beauty, [317].
as to asceticism, [316], [345].
on man, [316].
his conversion, [318-321].
testimonium animæ, [315], [320], [333].
on God, [315-317], [328].
on sin, [327].
on forgiveness, [327].
on baptism, [327-329].
on the Scriptures, [315], [332], [333].
on prophecies of Christ in Old Testament, [178-180], [184], [188],
[189], [193].
on philosophy and philosophers, [336-338].
on heresy and heretics, [338-341].
on idolatry, [321], [322], [329].
on war, [312].
on theatre, [313].
on amphitheatre, [312], [313], [324].
on marriage and child-birth, [314], [316], [345].
on Christian life, [335].
on trade, [329].
on persecution, [318-320], [323-326].
on martyrdom, [319-321], [324-327].
his Apology, [330-336].
on the Church, [343] f.
on Montanism, [344] f.
on ecstasy, [345].
on the Paraclete, [344].
on pagan gods, [7].
Tertullian quoted, chs. vi. and x. passim; also pp. [17], [18], [71],
[73], [93], [103], [108], [111], [137], [142], [143], [148], [160], [161], [165], [166],
[197], [212], [240], [243], [248], [249], [250], [251], [254], [256].
Theophilus, [148], [318].
Thoreau, [326].
Thrasea Pætus, [40], [45], [151].
Tiberius, [33], [34].
Tibullus, [11].
Tongues, speaking with, [142], [149], [153], [174].
Tragedies, [37].
Trajan, [35], [331].
Trees, holy, [13], [230].
Trophonius, oracle of, [224], [255].
"Trypho," ch. vi. passim.
Valentinus and his school, [299], [308], [340].
Varro--
on national value of deceit in religion, [5], [343].
his books on the gods, [8], [9], [309].
counted an "enemy of religion," [8], [10] Vegetarianism, [24], [42], [108].
Virgil, see ch. i., [28-32].
his history, [28].
the civil wars, [1], [28].
Italy, [28].
on Nature, [29].
on Man, [31].
on religion, [31], [32].
Virgin-births, [100], [189-192], [299], [334]
Wells, holy, [13].
Witches, [97], [233].
Wordsworth, [2], [30], [64], [77], [86].
Xenophanes, [16], [111], [292].
Zeno, [39], [72], [333].
Zoology, ancient, [181], [229].
Zoroaster, [98], [105], [230].

GREEK INDEX

apátheia, [66], [302].
apathès, [291], [292], [297], [299].
apórroia, [153], [304],
apóspasma toû theoû, [38].
autarkes, [31].
génesis, [23], [61], [98].
gígnestha, [70].
daímôn, [39]; see Dæmons.
dógmata, [65], [199].
éntheos, [92], [153]; cf. [174].
enthousiódes, [102].
énnoia, [56], [244], [281], [295].
epékeina, [245].
theomachein, [65], [109].
theotókos, [21].
theophortos, [21].
kósmios, [38], [64].
krásis, [102].
logos, see spermatikos logos.
hóla, tà, [59], [290], [291].
pathetòs, [155], [189], [297].
pathos, [66], [103].
pneûma, [101], [102], [295].
pneûma diápuron, [38].
pneûma enthousiastikòn, [102].
politeia toû kósmou, [39].
proaíresis, [65], [279].
spermatikos logos, [37], [56], [64], [71], [77], [148], [156].
tà epí soi, [39], [65], [66].
phantasíai, [39], [51], [101], [216].
phantastikòn, tò, [103].

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