it establishes Christian legislation in the person of Charles, [510];

his action in the Champs de Mai, [511]; his action by the Missi Dominici, [512];

makes the Christian hierarchy the model of his civil government, [514];

how his government civilises the West, [515];

how his work surpasses that of Constantine, [516];

how his empire bears on the Byzantine, [517];

how it stands over against the chalifate, [518].

Charles Martell, saves Europe from Mohammed at the battle by Tours, [494];

second of the four great Carlovingians, [496];

called upon for aid by St. Gregory III., [339].