[Μ] 7. From the Sophologium “à l’

bizarre.” Wiedenbach (?), 1465–70.

Roman type was adopted before 1473 by Mentelin of Strasburg, whose beautiful letter placed him in the front rank of German printers. Gunther Zainer, who settled at Augsburg in 1469, after printing some works in the round Gothic, also adopted, in 1472, the Roman of the Venetian School, founts of which he is said to have brought direct from Italy. The German name of Antiqua, applied to the Roman character, has generally been supposed to imply a reluctance to admit the claim of Italy to the credit of introducing this style of letter. As, however, the Italians themselves called the letter the “Lettera Antiqua tonda,” the imputation against Germany is unfounded.[82] The French, Dutch, and English called it “Roman” from the first. {43}

FRANCE.

NETHERLANDS.

SWITZERLAND

ENGLAND.