Within the last decade several states, particularly in the West, have adopted a more direct method of amending the constitution. This is through the Initiative and Referendum. [Footnote: The general question of the Initiative and Referendum is treated in Chapter XXXVII.] In Oregon, for example, 8 per cent of the legal voters may petition for a proposed amendment to the constitution. The proposal is then submitted to the voters, and if it receives a majority of all votes cast, it becomes part of the state constitution. Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Michigan, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, North Dakota, and other states allow this type of constitutional amendment.
QUESTIONS ON THE TEXT
1. What are the chief limitations imposed upon state governments by the Federal Constitution?
2. Discuss the range of authority enjoyed by state governments.
3. Classify state constitutions on the basis of age.
4. Discuss the classification of state constitutions in the light of democratic development.
5. What is the nature of a "bill of rights"?
6. Discuss the framework of government as provided for in the state constitution.
7. What provision for state finances does a typical state constitution contain?
8. What are some of the provisions in state constitutions concerning economic interests?