[262] All these animals, on the contrary, have seven vertebræ.

[263] This is not the fact. The spinal marrow, even, may be wounded, without death being the immediate result.

[264] Snow-water, we know, is apt to produce goitre.

[265] “Stomachus.” More properly, the œsophagus, or ventricle.

[266] Lacunæ modo.

[267] Or turtle. It has a tongue, and though it has no teeth, the jaws are edged with a horny substance like the bills of birds.

[268] “Crenis” is read for “renis:” otherwise the passage is unintelligible: it is still most probably in a corrupt state.

[269] Among all the mammiferæ and the birds, the heart has four cavities, two on each side.

[270] Mens.

[271] This is a mistake. The heart is subject to disease, equally with other parts of the body.