[2972] De Re Rust. 28.
[2973] This precaution is omitted by the modern nurserymen, though Fée is inclined to think it might be attended with considerable advantage, as the fibres of the side that has faced the south are not likely to be so firm as those of the northern side. This precaution, however, would be of more importance with exotic trees than indigenous ones. It is still practised to some extent with the layers of the vine.
[2974] Fée suggests that Pliny may have here misunderstood a passage in Theophrastus, Hist. Plant. ii. 8, with reference to the planting of the fig.
[2975] There would be no such result, Fée says.
[2976] This is a useless precaution; but at the same time, Pliny’s fears of its consequences are totally misplaced.
[2977] At 11 A.M., or 2 P.M.; I. e. between south and south-east, and south and south-west.
[2978] De Re Rust. 28.
[2979] Wet moss, or moist earth, is used for the purpose at the present day.
[2980] De Re Rust. 28. It is most desirable to transplant trees with a layer of the earth in which they have grown; but if carried out to any extent, it would be an expensive process.
[2981] “Tradunt.” This expression shows that Pliny does not give credit to the statement. Columella and Palladius speak of three stones being laid under the root, evidently as a kind of charm.