[21]

As Sound travels1142Feet in a
Second, it must have moved in30Seconds
———
Feet in a Yard3)34260= Feet
Yards in a Mile1760)11420(6 Miles
10560
——
Yards in a Quarter of a Mile440)860(1 Quarter
440
——
Answer 6 Miles, 1 Quarter, and420Yards.

[22] Equal to 2085 Yards; or 1 Mile, 325 Yards.

[23] Long’s Astronomy. Pages 227, 229.

[24] Also called the Horsham Stone, from a Place so named, in Surrey, where great Quantities are found.

[25]

PROBLEM.

To find the Length of the Shadow from a Person of middle Stature, (five Feet and a half High) viz. at XII o’Clock, on the 8th Day of September, 1785, at Chester, whose North Latitude is 53° 12′; (and 3° 11′ West Longitude from London.)

FIRST,

To find the Sun’s Altitude at XII.

From

90°. 00′′

Subtract

The Latitude

53. 12

———

The Remain.

36. 48

is the Complement of Latitude,
to which add (from the Tables)

Sun’s N. Decl.

5. 29

———

The Remain.

42. 17

is the Sun’s Altitude (viz. at XII.)