Dictionary of Historical Allusions

by Thomas Benfield Harbottle

INDEX

[A], [B], [C], [D], [E], [F], [G], [H], [I], [J], [K], [L], [M], [N], [O], [P], [Q], [R], [S], [T], [U], [V], [W], [Y], [Z]

Aargau, [231].
Abbaside Khalifs, [23].
Abd-el-Kader, [247].
Abdallah, King of Granada, [1].
Abdul Hamed, Sultan of Turkey, [140].
Abdul Mejid, Sultan of Turkey, [115].
Aboyne, Lord, [42].
Abyssinia, [2], [172].
Acre, [134].
Adams, Samuel, [91], [171].
Adansi, [96].
Addison, Joseph, [139].
Adige (River), [154].
Adjanta Ghât, [235].
Adrian I, Pope, [78].
Adrian IV, Pope, [3].
Adrian VI, Pope, [218].
Adrianople, [3].
Adolphus Frederick of Holstein, [2].
Æthelfled, [95], [141].
Æthelred I, [176].
Æthelred the Unready, [72], [104], [118], [221].
Æthelstan, [117].
Æthelwulf, [193].
Afghanistan, [103], [105], [166], [188], [217], [234].
Afridis, [105], [166].
Agilulf, King of the Lombards, [129].
Ahausen, [204].
Ahmed I, Sultan of Turkey, [174].
Ahmednaggar, [235].
Aix-la-Chapelle, Peace of, [20], [201].
Alabama, [112].
Alabama claims, [275].
Alaska, [11], [26].
Albania, [130], [277].
Albert II, Emperor, [201].
Albert of Brandenburg, [251].
Albuquerque, Alfonso d’, [200].
Alemtejo, [97].
Alençon, [106].
Alençon, Duc d’, [201].
Alexander III, Pope, [3], [48], [190].
Alexander IV, Pope, [150].
Alexander V, Pope, [122], [196], [226].
Alexander VI, Pope, [75], [122], [222].
Alexander I of Russia, [261].
Alexander II of Russia, [174], [230].
Alexander I of Scotland, [232].
Alexander III of Scotland, [156].
Alexandria, [13], [70].
Alfonso I of Aragon, [93].
Alfonso III of Aragon, [13].
Alfonso V of Spain, [102].
Alfonso VI of Spain, [53].
Alfonso the Wise, [234].
Alfred the Great, [79], [141], [160], [170], [276].
Algarves, [97].
Algeria, [233], [247].
Allahabad, [27], [125].
Allen, Cardinal, [3].
Alsace, [99], [163], [191], [277].
Althorp, Lord, [128].
Alva, Duke of, [33], [245].
Amadeus V of Savoy, [12].
Amatongaland, [246].
Amazon (River), [43].
Amboyna, [239].
Amiens, [270].
Amoy, [180].
Amsterdam, [225].
Amurath I, Sultan of Turkey, [131].
Anabaptists, [213].
Anatolia, [14].
Ancona, [256].
Andrassy, Count, [10].
Andres, Last of the Incas, [213].
Andrew II of Hungary, [107].
Anglo-Saxons, [34], [39], [50], [82], [88], [92], [95], [96], [100], [103], [104], [116], [117], [118], [122], [142], [149], [156], [160], [181], [221], [222], [232], [238], [249], [251], [260], [263], [272], [276], [278].
Angola, [63].
Angus, Archibald Sixth Earl of, [18].
Aniello, Tommaso, [161].
Anjou, [1], [38], [101].
Annam, [31], [99], [121], [254].
Anne Boleyn, [244].
Anne de Joyeuse, [217].
Anne of England, [37], [88], [149], [192], [203], [206], [231], [246], [253], [267].
Anne of Austria, [82].
Anne, Regent of France, [112], [124].
Anselm, Archbishop of Canterbury, [26].
Anspach, [204], [227].
Antigua, [38].
Antrim, [242].
Antwerp, [101], [158], [239], [274].
Appenzell, [144], [252].
Arabi Pasha, [81].
Arabia, [166], [274].
Arad, [122].
Aragon, [13], [135], [167].
Arbitration Tribunal, [113].
Archaicus of Scotland, [253].
Arcis-sur-Aube, [15].
Ardalian, [28].
Ardrossan, [274].
Argentine Republic, [104], [196], [259], [269].
Argyll, Archibald Fifth Earl of, [69].
Argyll, Archibald Eighth Earl of, [124], [213], [214].
Arizona, [103].
Arkansas, [26].
Arlington, Henry Earl of, [42].
Armagnacs, [185], [262].
Armellini, [218].
Armenians, [112], [118].
Arminians, [65], [79], [108], [213].
Armstrong, William, [138].
Arnauld, Antoine, [131], [199].
Arnold of Brescia, [117].
Arracan, [280].
Arteveldt, James van, [39].
Artois, [105], [158], [205].
Ashanti, [96].
Ashbourne, Lord, [128].
Ashley, Earl of Shaftesbury, [42].
Assi, [60].
Assumptionists, [18].
Atalanta, [232].
Athens, [78].
Athole, Earl of, [206].
Atterbury, Bishop, [19].
Auckland, Lord, [234].
Auerstadt, Battle of, [31].
Augsburg Confession, [203], [227], [249].
Augsburg, Diet of, [235].
Augsburg, League of, [220].
Augsburg, Religious Peace of, [212].
Augustinus, [124], [131].
Augustus II of Poland, [197], [224].
Austerlitz, Battle of, [253].
Australia, [20], [91], [100], [124].
Austrian Succession, War of the, [201].
Auxerre, [15].
Avalos, Ferdinand de, [225].
Avignon, [256].
Azores, [75].
Azov, [140], [204].
Babek, [136].
Bacon, Nathaniel, [21], [109].
Baden, [105], [202], [215].
Bagimont of Vicci, [21].
Baillie of Jerviswood, [132].
Baji Rao II, [25].
Bakunin, Michael, [127].
Balaclava, Battle of, [73].
Balasore, [75].
Baldwin I of Flanders, [37].
Balfour, A. J., [98].
Balfour, Sir James, [69].
Ballard, Father, [21].
Balliol, Edward, [67], [156].
Balliol, John, [256].
Baltic, [239], [251], [278].
Baltimore, Lord, [161].
Banér, Johan Gustafsson, [148].
Bantry Bay, [175].
Baramahal, [230].
Barbaroux, [92].
Barbés, [222].
Barbiano, Count, [221].
Barcelona, [64].
Barclay, Sir George, [16].
Barebone, Praise-God, [23], [176].
Barlaymont, [65].
Barlow, Sir George, [155].
Barneveldt, Jan van Olden, [15].
Baro (River), [2].
Baroda, [23].
Barré, Isaac, [238].
Barrot, Odilon, [61].
Barton, Elizabeth, [177].
Basle, [225], [252].
Bassano, Duc de, [164], [254].
Bassein, [193], [245].
Basutos, [7], [124], [175], [237], [251].
Batapins, [242].
Bates’ Case, [35].
Bath, William, Earl of, [233].
Batman, John, [199].
Batoum, [28].
Bautzen, Battle of, [236].
Bavaria, [19], [25], [103], [105], [150], [215], [221], [235], [271].
Bayard, Seigneur de, [52].
Bayonne, I.
Beaconsfield, Lord, [28].
Beaugé, Battle of, [262].
Bechuanaland, [136], [168], [242].
Becket, Thomas à, [65].
Bedford, John, Duke of, [94].
Bedford, John, Fourth Duke of, [26].
Belesme, [106].
Belfort, [100].
Belgium, [7], [27], [45], [57], [151], [154], [187], [215], [228].
Benedict IX, Pope, [37].
Benedict XII, Pope, [213].
Benedict XIII, Pope, [196].
Bengal, [281].
Benigsen, Baron, [171].
Berar, [75], [198].
Bérenger, Loi, [150].
Berg, [215].
Berghem, [158].
Berlichingen, Götz von, [130], [191].
Berlin, [4], [63], [134].
Berlin Congress, [120], [224].
Bermudez, [88].
Bernadotte, [137].
Bernard, [222].
Berne, [46], [84], [146], [200], [208], [231], [256].
Berri, Duc de, [63].
Berry, Sir Graham, [86].
Bessarabia, [27], [28].
Bessborough, Earl of, [29].
Beza, [58].
Bezuidenhoot, Jan, [236].
Billioray, [60].
Birmingham, [210].
Biron, Baron de, [30].
Biscay, [46].
Bismarck, Otto von, [33], [46], [48], [99], [112], [120], [129], [134], [164], [212], [214].
Black Sea, [5], [27], [32], [47], [136], [188], [220].
Blackburn, [32].
Blackheath, [96].
Blaine, J. G., [35], [185], [248].
Blair, F. P., [139].
Blanche of Castile, [24].
Bland, Mr., [32].
Blanqui, Louis Auguste, [60], [222].
Blennerhassett, Harman, [42].
Bligh, Admiral, [36].
Bloemfontein, [33].
Blount, Sir James, [239].
Blucher, Marshal, [98].
Blue Nile, [2].
Boccold, John, [9].
Boer War, [4], [61], [114], [157], [171], [269].
Bogdan of Moldavia, [166].
Bohemia, [157], [168], [179], [180], [201], [202], [280].
Bolingbroke, Henry, Viscount, [178], [190].
Bolivar, Simon, [109], [147], [255].
Bolivia, [9], [184], [225].
Bologna, [10], [145].
Bombay, [35], [189].
Bond, Sir Robert, [35].
Boniface VIII, Pope, [56], [146], [191], [264].
Bonnivard, François de, [203].
Booth, John Wilkes, [35].
Bordeaux, [1], [182], [196].
Boris of Russia, [75].
Bosnia, [28], [217].
Bosphorus, [188], [266].
Bossuet, [56], [211].
Boston, [36], [69], [211], [249].
Bothwell, [48], [69].
Bouillon, Godefroi de, [56], [146].
Boulanger, General, [36].
Boulogne, [36], [48].
Boulonnais, [15].
Bourbon, Adalbert de, [172].
Bourbon, Cardinal de, [133].
Bourbon, Duc de, [29], [201].
Bourbon, General de, [32].
Bourbons, [46], [276].
Bourges, [190].
Bover, [126].
Boycott, Captain, [37].
Boyens, Adrian, [225].
Brabant, [76], [105], [133], [163].
Bradlaugh, Charles, [203].
Braemar, Hunting of, [122].
Brahminism, [16], [37], [104], [139], [234], [244], [245], [268].
Brazil, [43], [74], [87], [256], [259], [261].
Breda, [38].
Brederode, Count Henry of, [112].
Bregenz, [144].
Bremen, [100], [114], [242], [277].
Brescia, [117].
Bresse, [256].
Brétigny, Peace of, [100], [277].
Bretwalda, [117].
Bridgwater, [138].
Briel, [49].
Bright, John, [3], [39], [101], [120], [260].
Brissot, J.P., [39].
Bristol, [39].
British Columbia, [11], [45].
British Guiana, [180], [227], [269].
British South Africa Company, [131].
Brittany, [18], [38], [106].
Brittany, Duke of, [29], [63].
Brooke, George, [42].
Brown, John, [115].
Brown, Major-General, [1].
Brownists, [125].
Bruce, Robert, [176], [209].
Bruges, [107], [158].
Brunswick, Duke of, [31].
Brussels, [40], [193].
Buccleugh, Lord of, [138].
Bucer, Martin, [251].
Buchanan, Mr., [183].
Buckingham, George Villiers, Duke of, [42].
Bulgaria, [6], [24], [28], [41],

[55], [224], [237].
Bundelcund, [207].
Burdett, Sir Francis, [207].
Burgos, [41].
Burgundians, [261].
Burgundy, [15], [110], [155], [163].
Burgundy, Duke of, [29].
Burke, Edward, [2].
Burke, T. H., [127], [195].
Burleigh, Cecil Lord, [50].
Burmah, [71], [119], [280].
Burns, John, [257].
Burr, Aaron, [42].
Burrard, Sir Harry, [54].
Caboche, [43].
Cade, Jack, [60], [198].
Cadiz, [64].
Cadiz, Duke of, [239].
Cadoudal, Georges, [53], [195].
Cahors, [9].
Cairns, Earl, [98], [230].
Calais, [38].
Calcutta, [31].
California, [13], [61], [107], [111], [143], [169].
Calixtus II, Pope, [143].
Callao, [147].
Calvin, John, [44], [63], [116], [199], [281].
Calvinists, [44], [63], [108], [116], [122], [141], [147].
Cambacérès, Jean Jacques de, [58].
Cambray, Peace of, [184].
Cambridge, [266].
Camerata, Count, [218].
Cameron, Richard, [44], [224].
Camissards, [87].
Campbells, [107].
Canada, [16], [45], [56], [81], [92], [95], [96], [113], [114], [121], [191], [206], [209], [216], [261].
Canning, George, [135].
Canning, Lord, [56], [183].
Canning, Sir Stratford, [85], [115].
Canossa, [46].
Canton, [180], [247].
Cape Cod, [162].
Cape Colony, [3], [31], [33], [41], [59], [76], [82], [94], [106], [116], [118], [123], [135], [138], [171], [186], [187], [197], [204], [236], [259], [276].
Cape Verde, [256].
Cappel, [46].
Caraffa, John, [251].
Carbonari, [224].
Cardwell, Lord, [15].
Carelia, [177], [243].
Caribbean Sea, [40], [239].
Carisbrooke, [273].
Carlisle, [138].
Carlists, [28].
Carlos, Don, [46].
Carlowitz, Treaty of, [190].
Carlsbad, [47].
Carlyle, Thomas, [266].
Carmarthen, Lord, [175].
Carmel Mount, [47].
Carnarvon, Lord, [232].
Carnot, Lazare Nicolas, [182].
Carolina, [47], [166].
Caroline Islands, [47].
Carrier, [177].
Carpathians, [248].
Cartwright, Thomas, [3].
Casimir the Great of Poland, [278].
Caspian Sea, [112].
Cassano, Battle of, [150].
Cassilis, Earl of, [18].
Cassini, Count, [48].
Castriot, George, [6], [130], [277].
Castro, Thomas, [55].
Catalonia, [4].
Câteau Cambrésis, Treaty of, [270].
Catesby, Robert, [112].
Catherine of Aragon, [177], [244].
Catherine of France, [261].
Catherine II of Russia, [49], [67], [132], [140], [166], [197], [229], [243], [248], [281].
Cavagnari, Sir Louis, [104].
Cavaignac, General, [18].
Cavendish, Lord Frederick, [127], [195].
Cavour, Count, [130].
Cawnpore, [50].
Cayenne, [38].
Cayugas, [96].
Cecil, Earl of Salisbury, [42].
Cerdagne, [23].
Cellier, Mrs., [162].
Celts, [29], [38], [88].
Central America, [53], [62], [72], [185].
Cevennes, [262].
Ceylon, [9].
Chagga, [281].
Chalmers, Dr., [100], [270].
Chamberlain, Joseph, [58], [120], [219].
Chambord, Comte de, [146].
Chambul (River), [207].
Chang How, [140].
Chantaboon, [99].
Charleroi, [24].
Charlemagne, [78], [119], [185], [269].
Charles of Anjou, [233].
Charles, Archduke of Austria, [239].
Charles of Blois, [252].
Charles, Dauphin of France, [38].
Charles I of England, [15], [25], [28], [33], [50], [84], [87], [95], [106], [124], [152], [155], [161], [174], [176], [194], [211], [213], [219], [224], [233], [238], [244], [260], [266], [267], [273].
Charles II of England, [1], [30], [31], [35], [38], [42], [47], [55], [58], [66], [69], [74], [79], [89], [111], [121], [132], [148], [163], [179], [194], [199], [203], [211], [213], [220], [238], [241], [256], [260], [269].
Charles I of France (the Bold), [40], [163], [178], [269].
Charles III of France (the Simple), [35].
Charles V of France, [25], [60].
Charles VI of France, [14], [181], [262].
Charles VII of France, [15], [99], [200], [201].
Charles VIII of France, [23].
Charles IX of France, [131], [221], [261].
Charles X of France, [134], [182], [215].
Charles IV of Germany, [107], [194].
Charles V of Germany, [23], [44], [47], [48], [93], [105], [107], [119], [125], [127], [135], [153], [155], [184], [190], [210], [212], [218], [225], [228], [256].
Charles VI of Germany, [20], [200].
Charles VII of Germany, [99].
Charles III of Savoy, [12], [239].
Charles II of Spain, [239].
Charles III of Spain, [201].
Charles IV of Spain, [97], [199], [203].
Charles X of Sweden, [217].
Charles XII of Sweden, [6], [39], [155], [204], [207], [224].
Charles the Bold of Burgundy, [193].
Charles the Good of Flanders, [144].
Charleston, [211].
Charolais, Comte de, [63].
Charterhouse, [48].
Chartres, [51], [152].
Chartreuse, Grande, [48].
Chattanooga, Battle of, [50].
Chefoo, [52].
Cherbourg, [43].
Chesnelong, M. de, [265].
Chester, [52], [68].
Chiavenna, [167].
Chicago, [91].
Chihli, [247].
Chile, [9], [168], [184], [192], [225].
Chillon, Castle of, [203].
China, [4], [10], [19], [37], [48], [52], [97], [110], [140], [148], [152], [159], [164], [170], [172], [180], [186], [192], [233], [234], [247], [254], [259], [262], [274].
Chinandega, [53].
Choshiu, [71].
Chotusitz, Battle of, [38].
Chouiski, [27].
Christian (Mate of the Bounty), [36].
Christian of Anhalt, [204].
Christian II of Denmark, [33].
Christian III of Denmark, [91], [208].
Christian IV of Denmark, [153].
Christian V of Denmark, [72], [85], [135].
Christian IX of Denmark, [226].
Christian of Schleswig Holstein, [15], [226].
Christian of Spain, [53], [88], [140].
Christina of Sweden, [165], [237].
Churchill, Lord Randolph, [98], [257].
Cinq Mars, [53].
Cis-Alpine Republic, [45].
Ciudad Rodrigo, [256].
Clare, County, [250], [257].
Clare, Richard de, [192], [243].
Clarendon, Lord, [47], [55].
Clay, Henry, [147], [228].
Clayton-Bulwer Treaty, [55], [116].
Clement V, Pope, [21], [249], [251], [272], [273].
Clement VII, Pope, [23], [119], [226].
Clement XIV, Pope, [78], [124].
Cleveland, President, [170], [180], [269].
Clifford, Lord High Treasurer, [42].
Clifford, Mr. (O.P. Riots), [177].
Clovis, [222].
Cluseret, [60].
Cobbett, W., [207].
Cobden, Richard, [12], [101], [159].
Cobham, Lord, [42].
Cochin China, [99].
Cochrane, Earl of Mar, [27].
Cockerton, T. B., [57].
Cognac, [221].
Colbert, J. B., [141].
Coligny, Admiral, [221].
Colley, General, [157].
Collings, Jesse, [253].
Cologne, [114], [228].
Colombia, United States of, [186].
Colorado, [50].
Columbia, District of, [61].
Columbus, Ohio, [141].
Columbus, Christopher, [222].
Combes, M., [18], [33].
Comyn, Alexander, [209].
Condé, Louis, Prince de, [7], [82], [228].
Condé, Henri, Prince de, [184].
Condorcanqui, [213].
Conflans, Treaty of, [29].
Congo Free State, [63], [40], [127].
Conkling, Roscoe, [240].
Connaught, [34], [60], [257].
Connecticut, [34], [62], [101], [113], [153], [173], [177], [252].
Connemara, [121].
Conrad II, Emperor, [190].
Conrad III, Emperor, [112].
Constance, [144].
Constance, Council of, [123], [226].
Constance, Diet of, [259].
Constance, Peace of, [150].
Constantine, Grand Duke of Russia, [73].
Constantinople, [14], [226], [233].
Conway (American Cabal), [43].
Corbie, [280].
Cornwall, [96], [241].
Cornwallis, Lord, [28], [175], [198], [281].
Corsica, [130].
Corsini, Count, [218].
Cortes, Hernando, [175].
Corti, Count, [67].
Cossacks, [281].
Courtrai, Battle of, [240].
Courtray, [4].
Couthon, G., [172].
Covenanters, [144], [207], [224], [245], [261], [275], [277].
Coventry, [266].
Coventry, Sir James, [69].
Cowper-Temple, [69].
Cranborne, Lord, [145].
Craven, Lord, [47].
Crete, [70].
Crichtons of Frendraught, [41].
Crim Tartary, [67], [140].
Crimea, [140], [188], [197], [225].
Croatia, [235].
Croker, John Wilson, [63].
Cromwell, Oliver, [74], [94], [121], [125], [126], [130], [146], [152], [157], [179], [184], [194], [211], [213], [214], [219], [228], [230], [231], [260], [273].
Cromwell, Richard, [38], [206].
Crusades, [7], [222].
Cuba, [8], [206], [209].
Culloden, Battle of, [42], [98], [143].
Cumberland, Duke of, [42], [56], [98].
Cunningham Graham, [257].
Curran, J.P., [265].
Custer, General, [71].
Cuyuni (River), [268].
Cyprus, [71].
Czartoryski, Adam, [261].
Czechs, [201], [280].
D’Alembert, J. le R., [87].
D’Artois, Comte, [195].
D’Avila, Sancho, [239].
D’Enghien, Duc, [195].
D’Este, Marquis, [150].
D’Estrées, Maréchal, [56].
Dalai Lama, [250].
Dalhousie, Lord, [245], [247], [253].
Dalmatia, [45], [130],

[181].
Dalrymple, Sir Hew, [54].
Damascus, [145].
Danes, [72], [82], [95], [142], [221], [275], [276].
Dangerfield, [162].
Danton, G. J., [143], [165], [169].
Dantzig, [114], [197].
Danube, [3], [32], [72], [122], [188].
Dardanelles, [188], [266].
Dardanelles, Treaty of, [134].
Darling, Sir Charles, [270].
Darnley, Lord, [48], [220].
Dashkoff, Princess, [49].
Daulat Rao Sindhia, [235].
David I of Scotland, [211].
Davis, Jefferson, [62].
Davitt, Michael, [142].
De l’Hôpital, Chancellor, [169], [182], [218].
De la Marck, William, [26].
De Lesseps, Comte, [186].
De Montfort, Count Simon, [6].
De Montford, Simon, Earl of Leicester, [24], [77], [136], [146].
De Thou, [54].
De Witte, Admiral, [38].
Deccan, [195].
Defoe, D., [145].
Delagoa Bay Railway, [81].
Delaware, [35], [76], [161], [176], [252].
Delaware (River), [95].
Demarcation, Bull of, [256].
Demetrius Ivanovitch of Russia, [75].
Denkera, [96].
Denmark, [33], [35], [38], [40], [72], [82], [85], [91], [114], [135], [137], [139], [151], [153], [208], [216], [217], [226], [239], [255], [265], [274].
Derby, [95].
Derby, Edward, Earl of, [75], [145], [220], [249], [278].
Dermot, King of Leinster, [243].
Derry, [264].
Derwentwater, Lord, [94].
Deshima, [8].
Desmond, Earl of, [162].
Desmoulins, Camille, [143].
Despard, Colonel, [76].
Despencers, The, [277].
Devonshire, William, 1st Duke of, [175].
Devonshire, Spencer, 8th Duke of, [39], [120].
Dhuleep Singh, [141], [205].
Diaz de Vivar, Rodrigo, [53].
Diderot, Denis, [87].
Dindigul, [230].
Dingaan, [76].
Dinizulu, [173].
Disraeli, Benjamin, Earl of Beaconsfield, [145], [249].
Dnieper (River), [67], [197], [281].
Dniester (River), [132].
Doab, [141].
Doctrinaires, [180].
Döllinger, Dr., [179].
Dominicans, [126].
Don (River), [67].
Donauwörth, Troubles of, [204].
Donegal, Marquis of, [242].
Dongan, Thomas, [79].
Donis, Statute de, [276].
Donnelly, Ignatius, [199].
Doria, Andrea, [91], [93].
Dorr, Thomas W., [79].
Dorset, Earl of, [175].
Dort, Synod of, [15], [108].
Dost Mahomed, [234].
Dozsa, George, [80], [140].
Douglas, Archibald, Earl of Angus, [27].
Douglas, Sir James, [79].
Douglasses, The, [56].
Dover, [54].
Dow Win Sheou, [186].
Down, County, [242].
Drake, Sir Francis, [127].
Drakensberg, [171].
Drapier’s Letters, [279].
Dreyfus, Captain, [80].
Druses, [145].
Drutsch (River), [197].
Du Breuil, Peter, [153].
Du Tremblay, François, [37], [86].
Dublin, [48], [195].
Duclair, [81].
Duguesclin, Bertrand, [82].
Dunbar, [30], [67].
Dunbar, Earl of, [132].
Dunes, Battle of, [205].
Dunois, Jean, [25].
Dunraven, Earl of, [129].
Durham, [68].
Dwina (River), [197].
Eadgar, [82].
East Africa, [118].
East Anglia, [276].
Eastern Question, [5], [10], [21], [22], [24], [28], [32], [41], [48], [67], [70], [71], [72], [81], [115], [118], [132], [140], [145], [151], [188], [194], [205], [217], [220], [224], [225], [234], [235], [266], [271], [280].
Eddystone, [110].
Edinburgh, [199], [265].
Edmund Ironside, [130].
Edward I of England, [16], [38], [39], [51], [54], [56], [59], [62], [67], [79], [114], [149], [152], [156], [163], [172], [188], [192], [207], [215], [247], [274], [275], [276].
Edward II of England, [181], [232], [240].
Edward III of England, [38], [42], [67], [104], [108], [137], [141], [150], [158], [176], [192], [204], [223], [241], [256], [258].
Edward IV of England, [28], [149], [152], [191].
Edward VI of England, [5], [138], [214], [235], [236], [245], [264].
Edward the Black Prince, [32], [90], [98].
Egremont, Lord, [261].
Egypt, [9], [11], [13], [67], [72], [81], [92], [113], [134], [148], [159], [244].
El Dorado, [159].
Elba, [97], [122].
Elbe (River), [255].
Electors (Germany), [107].
Elizabeth of England, [3], [13], [17], [21], [49], [72], [75], [85], [118], [129], [137], [138], [157], [163], [198], [209], [215], [228], [245], [252], [253], [260], [265], [272].
Ellenborough, Lord, [183], [247].
Elmira, [96].
Emery, [255].
Emma of Normandy, [104].
Emmet, Robert, [86].
Engadine, [108].
English Acts and Statutes, [6], [13], [17], [20], [22], [29], [36], [39], [45], [49], [54], [55], [58], [65], [66], [69], [70], [77], [83], [84], [85], [86], [89], [94], [95], [97], [98], [106], [108], [109], [111], [113], [115], [117], [118], [120], [121], [124], [125], [128], [129], [131], [133], [137], [141], [146], [147], [149], [160], [163], [164], [168], [178], [194], [196], [197], [198], [200], [203], [204], [207], [209], [210], [211], [212], [215], [216], [218], [219], [226], [229], [230], [231], [235], [240], [241], [244], [245], [247], [249], [250], [251], [255], [256], [258], [260], [262], [264], [265], [266], [274], [276], [278].
English Church, [27], [45], [60], [63], [74], [85], [98], [114], [181], [121], [141], [144], [161], [164], [170], [172], [184], [201], [205], [206], [225], [226], [231], [235], [249], [251], [252], [276], [277].
English Civil War, [1], [23], [33], [50], [70], [87], [94], [95], [106], [123], [124], [125], [137], [146], [152], [155], [158], [173], [174], [209], [211], [213], [214], [219], [221], [238], [241], [263], [267], [273], [275].
English Political Parties, [1], [3], [8], [12], [37], [50], [60], [63], [68], [98], [120], [133], [147], [190], [207], [219], [247], [249], [256], [277].
Eperies, [34].
Erastus, [87].
Eric of Norway, [156].
Eric the Red, [8], [272].
Erie Ring, [248].
Eritrea, [2].
Erivan, [257].
Erpingham, Battle of, [152].
Erskine, Thomas, Lord, [102].
Esk (River), [73].
Essex, Lord, [220], [229].
Esthonia, [177].
Eugenius IV, Pope, [24].
Evesham, Battle of, [77].
Eyre, Governor, [168].
Ezzelino of Verona, [150].
Falk, Dr., [90].
Falk Laws, [140].
Falkland, Lord, [109].
Faneuil Hall, [69].
Farel, G., [281].
Faroë Islands, [137].
Fastolfe, Sir John, [118].
Faveau, [161].
Fawkes, Guido, [112].
Fawkner, J.P., [199].
Fécamp, [43].
Ferdinand I, Emperor, [43].
Ferdinand II, Emperor, [153], [214], [252].
Ferdinand III, Emperor, [16], [252].
Ferdinand II of Naples, [35].
Ferdinand I of Spain, [53].
Ferdinand V of Spain, [23], [53], [125], [222].
Ferdinand VII of Spain, [44], [46], [64], [141], [201].
Ferrara, [145].
Ferry, Jules, [180], [256].
Feudalism, [3], [15], [22], [59], [92], [93], [98], [101], [139], [152], [157], [190], [194], [198], [202], [212], [218], [238], [244], [268], [272], [275].
Fifth Monarchy Men, [269].
Fingoes, [242].
Finland, [1], [100], [177].
Fisheries, [99], [101], [113], [187], [192], [267].
Fitzgerald, Lord Edward, [174].
Fitzgeralds, [105].
Flammock, Thomas, [96].
Flanders, [38], [39], [105], [144], [152], [155], [239], [241].
Flesselles, Prévôt des Marchés, [171].
Flood, Henry, [234].
Florence, [12], [15], [29], [91], [191], [195], [218].
Florida, [112], [149], [187], [192], [270].
Foix, Gaston de, [254].
Fontenay, Battle of, [40], [178].
Foochow, [180].
Forest Cantons, [84].
Forest, Edwin, [18].
Formosa, [97], [233].
Forster, W. E., [84].
Fotheringay, [21].
Fouché, Joseph, [195].
Fouquier-Tinville, [250].
Fourier, Charles, [98].
Fox, Charles James, [164], [280].
Fox, George,

[205].
Fraga, [93].
Franche Comté, [4], [174].
Francis I of France, [44], [62], [92], [93], [106], [119], [155], [184], [193], [256], [272], [274].
Francis II of France, [7].
Francis II of Naples, [44], [130].
Francis Joseph of Austria, [62].
Francis, Sir Philip, [134].
Franconia, [19], [116], [191], [236].
Frankfort, [49], [100], [215].
Franks, [7], [51], [170], [171].
Frederick II of Brandenburg, [130].
Frederick VII of Denmark, [226].
Frederick V, Elector Palatine, [252], [278].
Frederick I, Emperor, [64], [150], [190], [218].
Frederick II, Emperor, [22], [154], [279].
Frederick III, Emperor, [14].
Frederick, Emperor of Germany, [266].
Frederick I of Prussia, [31], [70].
Frederick II (the Great) of Prussia, [5], [7], [38], [103], [142], [197], [203], [224], [232].
Frederick Charles, Prince of Prussia, [209].
Frederick William IV of Prussia, [56], [139], [266].
French Acts and Edicts, [18], [25], [28], [51], [97], [100], [131], [150], [162], [164], [169], [172], [174], [181], [182], [202], [206], [210], [236], [245], [272].
French Political Parties, [36], [124], [143], [169], [180], [196], [198], [208], [250], [251], [254].
French Revolution, [8], [17], [22], [25], [38], [39], [42], [43], [53], [54], [66], [75], [76], [77], [86], [87], [93], [95], [100], [103], [115], [117], [119], [124], [126], [132], [133], [139], [143], [165], [167], [169], [172], [177], [182], [195], [216], [224], [229], [243], [245], [250], [252], [260].
Frendaught, [41].
Fribourg, [252].
Friesland, [37], [266].
Frisia, [145].
Friuli, [45].
Frobisher, Martin, [127].
Frost (Chartist), [51].
Fürst of Uri, [111].
Fusen, [220].
Fyrd, [257].
Gaboon, [65].
Gadesden, James, [103].
Gaekwar, The, [198].
Gage, Thomas, [159].
Gaikas, [242].
Galetti, Count, [218].
Galicia, [197], [271].
Gallifet, Marquis de, [60].
Galway, [245].
Gambetta, Léon, [180].
Ganges (River), [235].
Garfield, President, [113], [168], [240].
Garibaldi, Giuseppe, [44], [104], [130].
Garrison, Wm. Lloyd, [12].
Gascony, [1], [38], [98].
Gastein, Treaty of, [227].
Gauden, Bishop of Exeter, [85].
Gaunt, John of, [141].
Gaveston, Piers, [181].
Gilderland, [266].
Geneva, [63], [147], [159], [209], [256].
Genghis Khan, [107], [248].
Genoa, [70], [91], [93], [148], [187], [218].
Gensan, [220].
George, Despot of Servia, [246].
George, Duke, of Saxony, [119], [256].
George I of England, [19], [217], [224], [242], [244], [262], [277].
George II of England, [192].
George III of England, [76], [90], [91], [138], [222].
George IV of England, [3], [95], [102], [193], [202].
Georgia, [86], [104], [252].
Geraldines, [162].
Gerard V, Count of Ravensberg, [221].
German Acts, [1], [46], [47], [90], [134].
German Political Parties, [48], [50], [134], [139], [166].
Gerry, Elbridge, [132].
Ghazi, [28].
Ghent, [51], [135].
Ghent, Convention of, [111].
Ghent, Pacification of, [158], [193].
Ghent, Treaty of, [223].
Ghoorkas, [172].
Gibraltar, [78], [90], [267], [271].
Gironde, [39], [59].
Girondins, [196], [250].
Gladstone, W. E., [12], [21], [57], [103], [106], [109], [120], [128], [138], [147], [248], [263].
Glamorgan, Earl of, [18].
Glarus, [84].
Glencairn, Earl of, [18].
Glenelg, Lord, [204].
Gloucester, Duke of, [279].
Gloucestershire, [274].
Godaveri (River), [235].
Godfrey, Sir Edmundbury, [199].
Godoy, Manuel, [97], [203].
Gohad, [235].
Gold Coast, [10].
Gomarus, [65], [108].
Gonsalvo de Cordova, [109].
Gordon, General Charles, [53], [89], [247].
Gordon, Lord George, [108].
Gordons of Huntly, The, [41].
Görgey, General, [272].
Görlitz, [236].
Gorst, Sir John, [98].
Görz, [130].
Goths, [102].
Gotteshausbund, [249].
Govind Rai, [234].
Gowrie, Lord, [220].
Graaf-Reinet, [236].
Gradenigo, Doge of Venice, [254].
Grafton Ministry, [134].
Grahams, The, [73].
Granada, [1], [160], [168].
Grant, General Ulysses, [147].
Granville, Bishop of Arras, [161].
Grattan, Henry, [110], [234], [265].
Graubund, [249].
Gray, Wilson, [142].
Great Salt Lake, [168].
Greece, [14], [78], [128], [150], [151], [160], [194].
Greeley, Horace, [147].
Greenland, [137].
Gregory VII, Pope, [46], [154].
Gregory X, Pope, [61], [154], [199].
Gregory XI, Pope, [21], [266].
Gregory XII, Pope, [196].
Gregory XIII, Pope, [127].
Gregory XV, Pope, [203].
Grenville, George, [261].
Grenville, William, Lord, [164].
Grey, Earl, [102].
Grey, Sir George, [7].
Griffith, Sir Richard, [111].
Griqualand, [2], [175], [276].
Grisons, [24], [111], [167], [268].
Groningen, [266].
Groote Privilegie, [105].
Grousset, Paschal, [60].
Guadeloupe, [187], [243].
Guatemala, [43], [50].
Guelfs, [29], [194].
Gueux, [38].
Guienne, [38], [51].
Guinegate, Battle of, [240].
Guipuscoa, [189], [190].
Guise, Francis, Duc de, [261], [268].
Guise, Henri, Duc de, [22], [24].
Guises, The, [7], [133], [144], [218], [221].
Guiteau, [240].
Guithelin, [161].
Guizot, F. P. G., [239].
Gussinje, [67].
Gustavus III of Sweden, [11].
Gustavus IV of Sweden, [100].
Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden, [24], [116], [148], [214], [237], [241], [243].
Gustavus Vasa, [33].
Guyon, Mme., [207].
Gwader, Ralph of, [39].
Gwalior, [235].
Gwyn, Sir Rowland, [191].
Gwynne, Nell, [69].
Hague, The, [1].
Haidar Ali, [155], [222].
Hainau, General, [122].
Hainault, [105], [158].
Hakodaté, [8].
Hakon the Good of Denmark, [102], [112].
Halifax, Nova Scotia, [45].
Halifax, Charles, First Earl of, [134], [171].
Halifax, George, Second Earl of, [261].
Halland, [40].
Hamburg, [100], [114].
Hamburger Nachrichten, [212].
Hamilton, Duke of, [124].
Hampden, John, [95], [233].
Hankow, [140].
Hanover, [112], [114], [201], [222], [261].
Hanse League, [48].
Harcourt, Sir W. Vernon, [219].
Hardwicke, Lord, [96].
Haroun-al-Raschid, [23].
Harrowby, Lord, [49].
Haselrig, Sir John, [95].
Hassan-ben-Sabah, [16].
Hastings, Warren, [27], [244].
Hatton, Sir Christopher, [72].
Havana, [187].
Haverfordwest, [192].
Hawkwood, Sir John, [277].
Hay, Secretary, [116].
Hegealand, [40].
Held, Chancellor, [119].
Helsingfors, [1].
Henry III, Emperor, [259].
Henry IV, Emperor, [46].
Henry I of England, [26], [68], [71], [89], [95], [106], [205].
Henry II of England, [3], [17], [38], [65], [71], [72], [90], [105], [227], [275], [278].
Henry III of England, [8], [17], [24], [52], [97], [128], [141], [146], [155], [188], [215], [222], [263].
Henry IV of England, [25], [82], [113], [141], [270], [274].
Henry V of England, [6], [261].
Henry VI of England, [76].
Henry VII of England, [73], [94], [110], [158], [163], [169], [193], [241].
Henry VIII of England, [11], [13], [16], [18], [19], [31], [34], [66], [74], [75], [93], [119], [138], [150], [176], [177], [195], [206], [209], [218], [236], [240], [244], [245], [266], [275], [277].
Henry II of France, [48], [50], [144].
Henry III of France, [9], [24], [51], [84], [133], [164], [172], [217], [221], [265].
Henry IV of France (Henry of Navarre), [9], [30], [90], [96], [163], [175], [184], [208], [257], [261], [266].
Henry, King of Jerusalem, [250].
Henry, King of Poland, [184].
Herat, [188], [234].
Herbert, W., [160].
Hereford, Earl of, [39].
Herefordshire, [274].
Herschel, Sir John, [118].
Herzegovina, [28], [218].
Hesse, [105].
Hesse-Cassel, [201].
Hesse Darmstadt, [215].
Hexhamshire, [68].
Highlands, The, [77], [241], [246], [257].
Hill, Isaac, [139].
Hill, Sir Rowland, [192].
Hindus, [37].
Hoche, General, [175].
Hofmeyr, J. H., [4].
Hohenlinden, Battle of, [154].
Hohenlohe, Count of, [145].
Holkar, [198], [207].
Holland, [4], [9], [10], [17], [24], [29], [38], [49], [95], [105], [109], [114], [116], [121], [151], [152], [154], [174], [187], [189], [220], [222], [232], [239], [245], [260], [261], [266], [267], [272], [279].
Holstein, [137].
Holy Alliance, [167].
Holyrood, [215].
Honan, [247].
Honduras, [50].

Hong Kong, [170], [180].
Honorius II, Pope, [249].
Honorius III, Pope, [47], [78].
Hopeful, The, [136].
Horn, Count, [11].
Hottentots, [186].
Howard of Effingham, Lord, [127].
Howard, Sir John, [133].
Howe, Lord, [107], [176].
Hudson (River), [69], [95], [236].
Hudson’s Bay, [45], [209].
Huguenots, [5], [8], [9], [30], [51], [52], [59], [80], [84], [103], [122], [123], [131], [144], [152], [167], [172], [174], [175], [184], [198], [203], [215], [221], [228], [257], [268].
Hullin, General, [158].
Humbert, General, [175].
Hung Hsiu Chwan, [247].
Hungary, [19], [34], [47], [54], [75], [80], [96], [107], [121], [122], [139], [140], [141], [156], [191], [202], [207], [246], [255], [272].
Hungary, Master of, [190].
Hunt, Orator, [159], [207].
Huntly, Marquis of, [69].
Hunyadi Janos, [246].
Huss, John, [64], [122], [279].
Hussites, [16], [44], [60], [122], [168], [195], [246].
Hyderabad, [260].
Hythe, [54].
Ibrahim Pasha, [274].
Iglau, [60].
Ilbert, C. P., [123].
Illinois, [169], [201], [244].
Incas, [213].
India, [23], [24], [25], [27], [28], [31], [34], [35], [37], [50], [53], [56], [71], [75], [83], [110], [123], [125], [133], [137], [139], [141], [155], [159], [165], [180], [183], [189], [193], [195], [198], [204], [205], [207], [211], [220], [222], [230], [231], [234], [235], [237], [238], [244], [245], [247], [253], [260], [261], [264], [268], [269], [281].
Indiana, [121], [169], [278].
Indore, [118], [159].
Ingermanland, [243].
Ingolstadt, [123].
Ingria, [177].
Inkerman, Battle of, [238].
Innocent II, Pope, [98], [143].
Innocent III, Pope, [126], [127], [143], [262].
Innocent IV, Pope, [154].
Innocent X, Pope, [265].
Innocent XI, Pope, [211].
Innspruck, [190].
Ionian Islands, [45], [128], [181].
Iowa, [116].
Ireland, Duke of, [152].
Irene, Empress of the East, [174].
Irish Acts, [66], [96], [126], [127], [138], [192], [215], [216], [245], [265].
Irish Land, [37], [58], [70], [74], [111], [121], [128], [138], [142], [146], [154], [162], [166], [168], [173], [177], [189], [196], [242], [263], [266].
Irish Political Parties, [12], [120], [146].
Irish Religious Question, [37], [49], [62], [101], [118], [127], [128], [148], [181], [213], [245].
Iron Gate, [72].
Isabella of France, [223], [232].
Isabella of Spain, [46], [239].
Iskander Beg, [6].
Istria, [45], [130].
Italy, [2], [10], [29], [54], [58], [64], [104], [112], [129], [130], [144], [150], [154], [155], [186], [201], [215], [222], [225], [229].
Jaafar, [23].
Jackson, Andrew, [139], [179].
Jackson, Thomas J., [243].
Jacobins, [93], [196].
Jacobites, [16], [19], [34], [42], [57], [60], [94], [97], [122], [131], [149], [184], [206].
Jaffa, [131].
Jamaica, [40], [131], [160], [168].
James I of Aragon, [183].
James I of England, [2], [24], [25], [35], [38], [42], [50], [59], [73], [91], [95], [108], [109], [110], [124], [129], [132], [145], [150], [164], [178], [194], [200], [220], [227], [240], [257], [273], [274].
James II of England, [18], [19], [74], [118], [206], [220], [229], [231], [250], [253], [280].
James III of Scotland, [27].
James IV of Scotland, [193].
James V of Scotland, [58], [138], [253].
James, Duke of York, [89].
James Edward (the Old Pretender), [19], [179].
James (River), [231].
James, Sir Henry, [120].
Jameson, Dr., [131], [258].
Jämtland, [40].
Jansen, Cornelius, [124], [131].
Jansenists, [124], [199], [265].
Japan, [8], [11], [14], [53], [71], [88], [97], [102], [108], [114], [115], [133], [164], [183], [218], [220], [223], [225], [233].
Jean Sans Peur, Duke of Burgundy, [185].
Jeannin, [23].
Jeffreys, Judge, [34], [118], [139].
Jellachich, General, [122].
Jena, [42].
Jerome Buonaparte, [197], [255], [268].
Jerome of Prague, [44], [123].
Jersey, [68].
Jerusalem, [146].
Jesuits, [78], [253].
Jeypur, [235].
Joan of Arc, [156], [204].
Jodhpur, [235].
Johannesburg, [81], [258].
John of England, [127], [141], [156].
John of France, [38], [252].
John XII, Pope, [37].
John XXIII, Pope, [64], [226].
John IV of Portugal, [200].
John VI of Portugal, [74].
John of Leyden, [9].
John Frederick of Saxony, [227].
John Frederick of Würtemberg, [204].
Johnson, President, [250].
Johnston, Robert, [261].
Jones, Sir William, [104].
Joseph II, Emperor, [103], [133].
Joseph Buonaparte, [52], [134], [255], [271].
Joubert, [267].
Joyce, Myles, [155].
Juarez, B. P., [210].
Julius II, Pope, [119], [144].
Jumna (River), [235].
Junot, General, [54].
Kabul, [217].
Kaffirs, [106], [242], [259].
Kaga, [71].
Kali (River), [172].
Kamenz, [236].
Kanakas, [32], [124], [135].
Kandahar, [217].
Kansas, [104], [136], [165], [175], [240].
Karmath, [136].
Kars, [28], [71], [188].
Kashgar, [19], [140].
Katak, [75].
Keate, R. W., [136].
Keble, John, [184].
Kemble, J. P., [177].
Kendall, Amos, [139].
Kenmure, Lord, [94].
Kent, [68], [104].
Kentucky, [7], [34], [35], [42], [136], [169].
Khartoum, [91], [156].
Khatmandu, [172].
Khyber Pass, [103].
Kilimanjaro, [281].
Killala, [175].
Kimberley, [76], [123], [138].
Kitchener, Lord, [91].
Kiümer (River), [2].
Knights Templars, [167], [272], [273].
Knox, John, [77].
Knut, [82], [104], [121], [252].
Kobe, [8].
Kohinoor, [205].
Kok, Adam, [175].
Koran, [233], [245], [263].
Korea, [4], [11], [220], [255].
Kosciusko, T., [197].
Kossuth, Louis, [89], [122].
Kruger, Paul, [2].
Ku Klux Klan, [97].
Kulturkampf, [46], [50], [90], [134], [140], [264].
Kumasi, [96].
Kuram Valley, [103].
Kurds, [24].
Kutb-ud-Din, [237].
Kutschi-Kraina, [67].
Kutusoff, General, [41].
La Bourdonnaye, [49].
La Charité, [221].
La Rochelle, [5], [103], [167], [174], [221].
Ladislaus IV of Poland, [253].
Lafayette, Marquis de, [52].
Lafone, Abbé, [158].
Lalor, Peter, [89].
Lambert, General, [125], [184].
Lamothe, Mme., [76].
Lamourette, Bishop of Lyons, [22].
Lancashire, [33], [67].
Lancaster, [68].
Lanfranc, Archbishop of Canterbury, [39].
Larochejaquelin, [53].
Las Casas, Bartolomeo de, [125], [177].
Laski, [5].
Lateran Council, First, [279].
Lateran Council, Fourth, [108], [181].
Latimer, Lord, [108].
Lauban, [236].
Laud, Archbishop, [245], [246], [253].
Lauderdale, Lord, [42].
Lauenburg, [104], [151].
Lavigerie, Cardinal, [208].
Law, John, [165], [186].
Lazar, Despot of Servia, [230].
League, The, [265].
Ledrin-Rollin, A. A., [89].
Lee, Ann, [169], [232].
Lee, C., [43].
Lee, General, [232].
Lee, J. D., [169].
Leeds, [210].
Lefebvre, Maréchale, [224].
Legations, [21], [256].
Legnago, [205].
Legnano, Battle of, [150].
Leicester, [95].
Leif, [272].
Leinster, [34].
Leinster, Duke of, [219].
Leipsic, Battle of, [171].
Lennox, Earl of, [220].
Lenthall, W., [219].
Leo III, Emperor of the East, [64], [123].
Leo III, Pope, [119].
Leo X, Pope, [62], [73], [74], [89], [119].
Leon, [102].
Leopold I of Belgium, [172].
Leopold I of Austria, [34].
Leopold I, Emperor, [70], [220].
Lettres Persanes, [234].
Li Hung Chang, [30].
Liao-tong Peninsula, [233].
Liebler, Thomas, [87].
Lightfoot, Hannah, [90].
Lille, [4], [24].
Limburg, [154].
Limerick, [146], [245].
Limerick, Pacification of, [215].
Limoges, [38].
Lincoln, [95].
Lincoln, Abraham, [35], [85], [114], [179], [207].
Lincoln, Fair of, [141].
Little Big Horn, [71].
Liverpool, [210].
Liverpool, Lord, [49].
Livonia, [177], [243].
Löbau, [236].
Loch, Lord, [2].
Locke, John, [166].
Lodge, [97].
Lodomiria, [197].
Lollards,

[113].
Lombard League, [64].
Lombardy, [129].
London, [12], [89], [94], [108], [123], [129], [150], [151], [177], [196], [236], [257], [273], [277].
Long Parliament, [194], [202], [209], [213], [221], [238], [273].
Loo Choo Islands, [97].
Lorne, Marquis of, [232].
Lorraine, [100], [190], [191], [205], [221], [271].
Lorraine, Duke of, [5].
Lothair, Emperor, [40], [153], [178], [269].
Louis IV, Emperor, [194].
Louis I of France, [40], [153], [178], [243].
Louis VI of France, [106].
Louis IX of France, [1], [8], [48], [88], [98], [179], [188], [201], [206], [238].
Louis XI of France, [29], [63], [191], [193].
Louis XII of France, [30], [44], [91], [119].
Louis XIII of France, [23], [24], [54], [82], [167], [203], [217].
Louis XIV of France, [4], [19], [43], [79], [84], [102], [109], [110], [124], [130], [152], [157], [174], [175], [211], [217], [220], [225], [239], [255], [267].
Louis XV of France, [29], [158], [187].
Louis XVI of France, [76], [83], [126], [129], [167], [172], [182], [236].
Louis XVIII of France, [2], [46], [50], [51], [78], [86].
Louis of Nassau, [112].
Louis the Bavarian, [213].
Louis the Dauphin, [141], [148].
Louis the German, [40], [163], [269].
Louis Philippe of France, [90], [93], [134], [170], [197], [215], [217], [239], [254].
Louise of Savoy, [184].
Louisiana, [69], [112], [187], [192].
Louvois, [80], [274].
Lovat, Lord, [206].
Lowe, Robert, [161].
Lowther, Sir John, [175].
Loyola, Ignatius, [132].
Lübeck, [48], [100], [114].
Lübeck, Peace of, [214].
Lucca, [218].
Lucerne, [193], [231].
Ludlow, John, [153].
Lupus, Hugh, [52].
Lusatia, [201].
Luton Moor, [241].
Luther, Martin, [16], [73], [74], [126], [227], [279].
Lutherans, [213], [240].
Luxembourg, [151].
Lyons, [170].
Lyons, Council of, [199].
Lynch, James, [154].
Lytton, Lord, [220].
McCarthy, Justin, [187].
McClellan, General, [231].
Macdermott, “The Great,” [133].
Macdonalds of Glencoe, [107].
Macduff, Clan, [203].
McIntosh, Clan, [219].
Mack, General, [263].
Mackau, Baron de, [265].
McLeod, Clan, [219].
Macmahon, Marshal, [153], [229].
M’Murroughs, [34].
Macready, [18].
Madras, [155].
Madrid, [44].
Magdeburg, [135].
Magenta, Battle of, [272].
Magnus the Good of Denmark, [109].
Maguire, Cornelius, [166].
Mahdists, [91].
Mahidpore, Battle of, [159].
Mahrattas, [25], [75], [118], [159], [193], [196], [198], [205], [222], [230], [235].
Maid of Norway, [39].
Maine, France, [1], [38], [106].
Maine, U.S.A., [154], [157], [196].
Maitland, Lord, [69].
Maitland, Sir Peregrine, [2].
Majuba Hill, [202].
Malabar, [230].
Malcolm IV of Scotland, [156].
Malcolm Canmore, [203].
Malet, General, [158].
Malietoa, [223].
Mallard, [161].
Malta, [130], [187].
Mamelukes, [113].
Man, Isle of, [137], [263].
Manchester, [210].
Manchester, Edward, Earl of, [229].
Manchuria, [10], [48], [140].
Manitoba, [45], [209].
Mankoroane, [136], [142].
Manners, Lord John, [280].
Mantua, [205].
Maories, [274].
Mar, Earl of, [34], [94], [122].
Marat, Jean Paul, [8].
March, Agnes, Countess of, [30].
Marchand, Captain, [91].
Marchiel, M. de, [130].
Marengo, Battle of, [154].
Margaret of Anjou, [191].
Margaret of Denmark, [229], [265].
Margaret of Parma, [65].
Margaret Tudor, [193].
Marguerite de Valois, [175].
Maria of Portugal, [230].
Maria Theresa of Austria, [5], [99], [197], [200].
Marie Antoinette, [53], [75], [76], [167].
Marie Thérèse of France, [12], [182].
Marignano, Battle of, [106].
Marillac, Colonel, [80].
Marlborough, Duke of, [67], [175], [239].
Marlborough, Sarah, Duchess of, [206].
Marlborough, Statute of, [276].
Maronites, [145].
Maroto, General, [28].
Marseillais, [92].
Marseilles, [70].
Martel, Charles, [157].
Martia, [160].
Martin V, Pope, [24], [64], [226].
Martinique, [187].
Marx, [127].
Mary of Burgundy, [105], [111].
Mary of England, [121], [209], [265].
Mary of Modena, [206].
Mary Queen of Scots, [21], [48], [212], [216], [220].
Maryland, [21], [35], [161], [179], [252].
Masaniello, [231].
Mashonaland, [2], [11].
Mason, George, [273].
Massachusetts, [25], [34], [61], [62], [88], [113], [132], [165], [173], [211], [232], [252].
Masséna, Marshal, [87].
Massouw, [242].
Massowah, [10].
Mataafa, [223].
Mathew, Father, [249].
Matilda of Tuscany, [46].
Matthias of Austria, [202].
Matthioli, Count, [130].
Maubeuge, [24].
Maurice of Saxony, [190].
Mauritius, [187].
Maximilian of Bavaria, [119], [279].
Maximilian I, Emperor, [19], [44], [119], [143], [197], [212], [268].
Maximilian of Mexico, [151].
Maxwell, Lord, [18].
Mayence, [228].
Mayence, Synod of, [279].
Mayenne, Duc de, [96].
Mayflower, The, [195].
Mazarin, Cardinal, [124], [215].
Mazzini, Giuseppe, [89], [218], [280].
Meagher, [280].
Meath, [34].
Mecca, [42], [136].
Medici, [15], [195].
Medici, Catherine de’, [8], [58], [152], [184], [221].
Medici, Cosmo de’, [91].
Medici, Giovanni de’, [90].
Medici, Giuliano de’, [191].
Medici, Lorenzo de’, [191].
Medici, Marie de’, [82].
Mehemet Ali, [72], [134], [274].
Mekong (River), [10], [99].
Melancthon, [19], [127].
Melbourne, [32], [199].
Melbourne, Lord, [26], [131].
Melchthal of Unterwalden, [111].
Melville, Andrew, [77].
Melville, Lord, [132].
Mercia, [95], [177], [276].
Methuen Treaty, [59].
Metz, [100].
Mexico, [21], [42], [50], [92], [103], [111], [150], [175], [210], [240], [278].
Meyer, Lucas, [173].
Mezzofanti, Cardinal, [192].
Michigan, [141], [279].
Michni Pass, [103].
Middelburg, [158].
Miguel, Don, of Portugal, [89].
Mikado, [233].
Milan, [149], [150], [152], [218], [269].
Milanese, [154], [189], [256].
Millenary Petition, [114].
Minamoto-no-Yoritomo, [233].
Minorca, [79], [90], [267], [270], [271].
Mirabeau, Comte de, [8].
Mirabeau, Marquis de, [8], [167].
Miramon, President, [210].
Miranda, General, [109].
Mississippi, [20], [26], [112].
Missouri, [35].
Missouri Compromise, [136], [240].
Mitchel, John, [280].
Mitton, Chapter of, [51].
Modena, [130].
Mohammed, [44].
Mohammed Ahmed, [156].
Mohammed-es-Senussi, [229].
Mohammedanism, [44], [104], [105], [113], [116], [132], [136], [156], [166], [185], [186], [229], [233], [237], [245], [274].
Mohawks, [96].
Molapo, [124].
Moldavia, [3], [5], [27], [121], [124], [140], [273].
Molina, Fray, [166].
Mongain, [10].
Monk, General, [47], [219].
Monmouth, James Duke of, [31], [34], [138], [203].
Monmouth, Earl of, [175].
Monroe Doctrine, [119], [180].
Monroe, President, [87], [167], [180].
Mont St. Michel, [43].
Montauban, [167], [221].
Montbars the Exterminator, [40].
Montenegro, [28], [67], [81].
Montesquieu, [234].
Montferrat, Conrad of, [16].
Montgomeryshire, [255].
Montigny, Seigneur de, [158].
Montpensier, Duc de, [239].
Montreuil, [38].
Montrose, Earl of, [70].
Montserrat, [38].
Montsioa, [136].
Montt, President, [168].
Moors, [1], [93], [160], [168], [185].
Morea, [47], [190].
Morgan, Sir Henry, [40].
Morley, John, [219].
Mormons, [72], [84], [144], [169].
Morocco, [155], [223].
Mortier, Marshal, [93].
Morton, Douglas, Earl of, [79].
Morton, Cardinal, [169].
Moshesh, [7], [124], [237], [251].
Moukhtar Pacha, [105].
Mounteagle, Lord, [112].
Mourad I of Turkey, [230], [275].
Mulmutius, [161], [170].
Mun, Comte de, [265].
Munster, [216], [234].
Münster, [9].
Münzer, [191].
Murray, James, Earl of, [220].
Mysore, [155], [159], [230], [260].
Nagasaki, [8].
Nakitchevan, [257].
Namur, [24].
Nana Sahib, [50].
Nának, Babu, [234].
Nanking, [247].
Nantes, Edict of, [122], [167], [174].
Naples, [35], [44], [46], [63], [90], [130], [141], [152], [161], [181], [189], [224], [227], [231], [271].
Napoleon, [2], [3], [25], [27], [28], [37], [46], [48], [52], [54], [57], [61], [65], [67], [76], [77], [86], [87], [97], [120], [122], [131], [135], [146], [148], [158], [162], [164], [171], [174], [181], [194], [195], [202], [215], [222], [224], [227],