[[26]] The reference is to Macaulay, essay on Milton.

[[27]] The two poems, Halloween and The Holy Fair, must be read to understand the references. Any encyclopædia will explain the Council of Trent and the Roman Jubilee.

[[28]] Carlyle had little interest in the fine arts for their own sake; perhaps he was attracted to Retzsch by his illustrations of Schiller and Goethe.

[[29]] The passage beginning here, and extending through the quotation on page 27, is not found in the Edinburgh Review.

[[30]] Bock'd, vomited.

[[31]] Fabulosus Hydaspes! [Note by Carlyle] see Horace: Odes, I. 22.

[[32]] Thaws that melt the snow in spots.

[[33]] Rolls.

[[34]] Spate, torrent.

[[35]] Muddy splashes.