Reference. Wild-type ♀. Wild-type ♂. Sable ♀. Sable ♂.
4 I 10 10 6 10

LINKAGE OF YELLOW AND SABLE.

The factor for yellow body-color lies at one end of the known series of sex-linked gens. As already stated, we speak of this end as the left end of the diagram, and yellow as the zero in locating factors.

When yellow (not-sable) females were mated to (not-yellow) sable males they gave wild-type (gray) daughters and yellow sons. These inbred gave in F2 two classes of females, namely, yellow and gray, and four classes of males, namely, yellow and sable (non-cross-overs), wild type and the double recessive yellow sable (cross-overs). From off-spring (F3) of the F2 yellow sable males by F2 yellow females, pure stock of the double recessive yellow sable was made up and used in the crosses to test linkage.

In color the yellow sable is quite similar to yellow black, that is, a rich brown with a very dark brown trident pattern on the thorax. Yellow sable is easier to distinguish from yellow than is yellow black, even when the flies have not yet acquired their adult body-color.

Yellow sable males were bred to wild females and F1 consisted of wild-type males and females. These inbred gave the results shown in table 8.

Table 8.—P1 wild ♀ ♀ × yellow sable ♂ ♂. F1 wild-type ♀ ♀ × F1 wild-type ♂ ♂.

Reference. Wild-
type ♀.
Non-cross-over ♂. Cross-over ♂. Total
males.
Cross-over
value.
Yellow
sable.
Wild-
type.
Yellow. Sable.
44 I 292 110 43 75 36 264 42
45 I 384 104 58 71 60 293 45
Total 676 214 101 146 96 557 43

Some of the F1 females were back-crossed to yellow sable males and gave the data for table 9.