| States and Territories | Aggregate | Aggregate reduced to a 3 years’ standard | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quota | Men furnished | Paid commutation | Total | ||
| Maine | 73,587 | 70,107 | 2,007 | 72,114 | 56,776 |
| New Hampshire | 35,897 | 33,937 | 692 | 34,629 | 30,849 |
| Vermont | 32,074 | 33,288 | 1,974 | 35,262 | 29,068 |
| Massachusetts | 139,095 | 146,730 | 5,318 | 152,048 | 124,104 |
| Rhode Island | 18,898 | 23,236 | 463 | 23,699 | 17,866 |
| Connecticut | 44,797 | 55,864 | 1,515 | 57,379 | 50,623 |
| New York | 507,148 | 448,850 | 18,197 | 467,047 | 392,270 |
| New Jersey | 92,820 | 76,814 | 4,196 | 81,010 | 57,908 |
| Pennsylvania | 385,369 | 337,936 | 28,171 | 366,107 | 265,517 |
| Delaware | 13,935 | 12,284 | 1,386 | 13,670 | 10,322 |
| Maryland | 70,965 | 46,638 | 3,678 | 50,316 | 41,275 |
| West Virginia | 34,463 | 32,068 | 32,068 | 27,714 | |
| District of Columbia | 13,973 | 16,534 | 338 | 16,872 | 11,506 |
| Ohio | 306,322 | 313,180 | 6,479 | 319,659 | 240,514 |
| Indiana | 199,788 | 196,363 | 784 | 197,147 | 153,576 |
| Illinois | 244,496 | 259,092 | 55 | 259,147 | 214,133 |
| Michigan | 95,007 | 87,364 | 2,008 | 89,372 | 80,111 |
| Wisconsin | 109,080 | 91,327 | 5,097 | 96,424 | 79,260 |
| Minnesota | 26,326 | 24,020 | 1,032 | 25,052 | 10,693 |
| Iowa | 79,521 | 76,242 | 67 | 76,309 | 68,630 |
| Missouri | 122,496 | 109,111 | 109,111 | 86,530 | |
| Kentucky | 100,782 | 75,760 | 3,265 | 79,025 | 70,832 |
| Kansas | 12,931 | 20,149 | 2 | 20,151 | 18,706 |
| Tennessee | 1,560 | 31,092 | 31,092 | 26,394 | |
| Arkansas | 780 | 8,289 | 8,289 | 7,835 | |
| North Carolina | 1,500 | 3,156 | 3,156 | 3,156 | |
| California | 15,725 | 15,725 | 15,725 | ||
| Nevada | 1,080 | 1,080 | 1,080 | ||
| Oregon | 1,810 | 1,810 | 1,773 | ||
| Washington | 964 | 964 | 964 | ||
| Nebraska Territory | 3,157 | 3,157 | 2,175 | ||
| Colorado Territory | 4,903 | 4,903 | 3,697 | ||
| Dakota | 206 | 205 | 206 | ||
| New Mexico Territory | 6,561 | 6,561 | 4,432 | ||
| Alabama | 2,576 | 2,576 | 1,611 | ||
| Florida | 1,290 | 1,290 | 1,290 | ||
| Louisiana | 5,224 | 5,224 | 4,634 | ||
| Mississippi | 545 | 545 | 545 | ||
| Texas | 1,965 | 1,965 | 1,632 | ||
| Indian Nation | 3,530 | 3,530 | 3,530 | ||
| Colored Troops[[121]] | 93,441 | 93,441 | 91,789 | ||
| Total | 2,763,670 | 2,772,408 | 86,724 | 2,859,132 | 2,320,272 |
STATEMENT SHOWING THE EXPENDITURES,
As far as ascertained, necessarily growing out of the War of the Rebellion, from July 1, 1861, to June 30, 1870, inclusive.
| APPROPRIATION. | Gross Expenditure. | Expenditure other than for the war. | Expenditure growing out of the war. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Expenses of national loans and currency | $51,522,730 77 | $51,522,730 77 | |
| Premiums | 59,738,167 73 | 59,738,167 73 | |
| Interest on public debt | 1,809,301,485 19 | $45,045,286 74 | 1,764,256,198 45 |
| Expenses of collecting revenue from customs | 99,690,808 31 | 57,151,550 44 | 42,539,257 87 |
| Judgment of Court of Claims | 5,516,260 75 | 551,626 07 | 4,964,634 68 |
| Payments of judgments Court of Alabama Claims | 9,315,753 19 | 9,315,753 19 | |
| Salaries and expenses of Southern Claims Commission | 371,321 82 | 371,321 82 | |
| Salaries and expenses of American and British Claims Commission | 295,878 54 | 295,878 54 | |
| Award to British claimants | 1,929,819 00 | 1,929,819 00 | |
| Tribunal of arbitration at Geneva | 244,815 40 | 244,815 40 | |
| Salaries and expenses of Alabama Claims Commission | 253,231 12 | 253,231 12 | |
| Salaries and contingent expenses of Pension Office | 7,095,968 05 | 1,870,180 00 | 5,225,788 05 |
| Salaries and contingent expenses of War Department | 15,381,956 58 | 2,712,693 79 | 12,619,262 79 |
| Salaries and contingent expenses of Executive Departm’nt (exclusive of Pension office and War Department) | 33,944,017 67 | 10,110,745 70 | 23,833,271 97 |
| Expenses of assessing and collecting internal revenue | 112,803,841 31 | 112,803,841 31 | |
| Miscellaneous accounts | 2,664,199 82 | 456,714 21 | 2,207,485 61 |
| Subsistence of the Army | 420,041,037 75 | 38,623,489 17 | 381,417,548 58 |
| Quartermaster’s Department | 357,518,966 61 | 58,037,048 95 | 299,481,917 63 |
| Incidental expenses of Quartermaster’s Department | 101,528,573 37 | 16,185,839 74 | 85,342,733 63 |
| Transportation of the Army | 407,463,324 81 | 70,669,439 25 | 336,793,885 56 |
| Transportation of officers and their baggage | 4,626,219 66 | 1,601,000 00 | 3,025,219 66 |
| Clothing of the Army | 356,651,466 31 | 11,107,586 11 | 345,543,880 20 |
| Purchase of horses for cavalry and artillery | 130,990,762 95 | 4,318,339 51 | 126,672,423 24 |
| Barracks, quarters, etc. | 49,872,669 40 | 18,801,822 89 | 31,070,846 59 |
| Heating and cooking stoves | 487,881 45 | 39,150 00 | 448,731 45 |
| Pay, mileage, general expenses, etc., of the Army | 184,473,721 26 | 106,388,991 79 | 78,084,729 47 |
| Pay of two and three years’ volunteers | 1,041,102,702 58 | 1,041,102,702 58 | |
| Pay of three months’ volunteers | 886,305 41 | 886,305 41 | |
| Pay, etc., of one hundred days’ volunteers | 14,386,778 29 | 14,386,778 29 | |
| Pay of militia and volunteers | 6,126,952 65 | 6,126,952 65 | |
| Pay, etc., to officers and men in the Department of the Missouri | 844,150 55 | 844,150 55 | |
| Pay and supplies of one hundred days’ volunteers | 4,824,877 68 | 4,824,877 68 | |
| Bounty to volunteers and regulars on enlistment | 38,522,046 20 | 38,522,046 20 | |
| Bounty to volunteers and their widows and legal heirs | 31,760,345 95 | 31,760,345 95 | |
| Additional bounty act of July 28, 1866 | 69,998,786 71 | 69,998,786 61 | |
| Collect’n and payment of bounty, etc., to color’d soldiers, etc. | $268,158 11 | $268,158 11 | |
| Reimbursing States for moneys expended for payment of military service of the United States | 9,635,512 85 | 9,635,512 85 | |
| Defraying expenses of minute-men and volunteers in Pennsylvania, Maryland, Ohio, Indiana and Kentucky | 597,178 30 | 597,178 30 | |
| Refunding to States expenses incurred on account of volunteers | 31,297,242 60 | 31,297,242 60 | |
| Reimbursements to Baltimore for aid in construction of defensive works in 1863 | 96,152 00 | 96,152 00 | |
| Payment to members of certain military organizations in Kansas | 296,097 28 | 296,097 28 | |
| Expenses of recruiting | 2,568,639 91 | 1,270,673 56 | 1,297,966 35 |
| Draft and substitute fund | 9,713,873 13 | 9,713,873 13 | |
| Medical and Hospital Department | 46,954,146 83 | 1,845,376 47 | 45,108,770 36 |
| Medical and Surgical History and Statistics | 196,048 32 | 196,048 32 | |
| Medical Museum and Library | 55,000 00 | 55,000 00 | |
| Providing for comfort of sick, wounded and discharged soldiers | 2,232,785 12 | 2,232,785 12 | |
| Freedmen’s Hospital and Asylum | 123,487 49 | 123,487 49 | |
| Artificial limbs and appliances | 509,283 21 | 509,283 21 | |
| Ordnance service | 6,114,533 38 | 1,561,001 67 | 4,553,531 71 |
| Ordnance, ordnance stores and supplies | 59,798,079 70 | 3,834,146 87 | 55,933,932 83 |
| Armament of fortifications | 12,336,710 88 | 2,118,238 79 | 10,218,472 09 |
| National armories, arsenals, &c. | 29,730,717 53 | $6,127,228 21 | 23,603,489 32 |
| Purchase of arms for volunteers and regulars | 76,378,935 13 | 76,378,935 13 | |
| Traveling expenses First Michigan Cavalry and California and Nevada Volunteers | 84,131 50 | 84,131 50 | |
| Payment of expenses under reconstruction acts | 3,128,905 94 | 3,128,905 94 | |
| Secret Service | 681,587 42 | 681,587 42 | |
| Books of tactics | 172,568 15 | 172,568 15 | |
| Medals of Honor | 29,890 00 | 29,890 00 | |
| Support of National Home for disabled volunteer soldiers | 8,546,184 76 | 8,546,184 76 | |
| Publication of official records of war of the rebellion | 170,998 98 | 170,998 98 | |
| Contingencies of the Army and Adjutant General’s Department | 3,291,835 14 | 565,136 39 | 2,726,698 75 |
| Payments under special acts of relief | 1,088,406 83 | 1,088,406 83 | |
| Copying official reports | 5,000 00 | 5,000 00 | |
| Expenses of court of inquiry in 1858 and 1869 | 5,000 00 | 5,000 00 | |
| United States police for Baltimore | 100,000 00 | 100,000 00 | |
| Preparing register of volunteers | 1,015 45 | 1,015 45 | |
| Army pensions | 437,744,192 80 | 30,315,000 00 | 407,429,192 80 |
| Telegraph for military purposes | 2,500,085 80 | 2,500,085 80 | |
| Maintenance of gunboat fleet proper | 5,244,684 32 | 5,244,684 32 | |
| Keeping, transporting, and supplying prisoners of war | 7,659,411 60 | 7,659,411 60 | |
| Permanent forts and fortifications; surveys for military defenses; contingencies of fortifications; platform for cannon of large calibre, &c., from 1862 to 1868 | 20,887,756 96 | 7,483,765 87 | 13,4O3,991 09 |
| Construction and maintenance of steam rams | 1,370,730 42 | 1,370,730 42 | |
| Signal service | 222,269 79 | 78,472 23 | 143,797 56 |
| Gunboats on the Western rivers | 3,239,314 18 | 3,239,314 18 | |
| Supplying, transporting, and delivering arms and munitions of war to loyal citizens in States in rebellion against the Government of the United States | 1,649,596 57 | 1,649,596 57 | |
| Collecting, organizing, and drilling volunteers | 29,091,666 57 | 29,091,666 57 | |
| Bridge-trains and equipage | 1,413,701 75 | 1,413,701 75 | |
| Tool and siege trains | 702,250 00 | 702,250 00 | |
| Completing the defenses of Washington | 912,283 01 | 912,283 01 | |
| Commutation of rations to prisoners of war in rebel States | 320,636 62 | 320,636 62 | |
| National cemeteries | 4,162,848 39 | 4,162,848 39 | |
| Purchase of Ford’s Theatre | 88,000 00 | 88,000 00 | |
| Temporary relief to destitute people in District of Columbia | 57,000 00 | 57,000 00 | |
| Headstones, erection of headstones, pay of superintendents, and removing the remains of officers to national cemeteries | 1,080,185 54 | 1,080,185 54 | |
| State of Tennessee for keeping and maintaining United States military prisoners | 22,749 49 | 22,749 49 | |
| Capture of Jeff. Davis | 97,031 62 | 97,031 62 | |
| Removing wreck of gunboat Oregon in Chefunct River, Louisiana | 5,500 00 | 5,500 00 | |
| Support of Bureau of Refugees and Freedmen | 11,454,237 30 | 11,454,237 30 | |
| Claims for quartermaster’s stores and commissary supplies | 850,220 91 | 850,220 91 | |
| Miscellaneous claims audited by Third Auditor | 94,223 11 | 47,112 11 | 47,111 00 |
| Claims of loyal citizens for supplies furnished during the rebellion | 4,170,304 54 | 4,170,304 54 | |
| Payment for use of Corcoran Art Gallery | 125,000 00 | 125,000 00 | |
| Expenses of sales of stores and material | 5,842 43 | 5,842 43 | |
| Transportation of insane volunteer soldiers | 1,000 00 | 1,000 00 | |
| Horses and other property lost in military service | 4,281,724 91 | 4,281,724 91 | |
| Purchase of cemetery grounds near Columbus, Ohio | 500 00 | 500 00 | |
| Fortifications on the Northern Frontier | 683,748 12 | 683,748 12 | |
| Pay of the Navy | 144,549,073 96 | 70,086,769 62 | 74,462,304 34 |
| Provisions of the Navy | 32,771,931 16 | 16,403,307 34 | 16,368,623 82 |
| Clothing of the Navy | 2,709,491 98 | 1,114,701 00 | 1,594,790 98 |
| Construction and repair | 170,007,781 25 | 35,829,684 80 | 134,178,096 65 |
| Equipment of vessels | $25,174,614 53 | $25,174,614 53 | |
| Ordnance | 38,063,357 67 | $6,641,263 30 | 31,422,094 37 |
| Surgeons’ necessaries | 2,178,769 74 | 241,025 68 | 1,937,744 06 |
| Yards and docks | 33,638,156 59 | 3,337,854 52 | 30,300,302 07 |
| Fuel for the Navy | 19,952,754 36 | 8,612,521 68 | 11,340,232 68 |
| Hemp for the Navy | 2,836,916 69 | 1,938,664 42 | 898,252 27 |
| Steam machinery | 49,297,318 57 | 49,297,318 57 | |
| Navigation | 2,526,247 00 | 2,526,247 00 | |
| Naval hospitals | 875,452 34 | 375,789 40 | 499,662 94 |
| Magazines | 753,822 13 | 349,290 48 | 404,531 65 |
| Marine corps, pay, clothing, &c. | 16,726,906 00 | 8,969,290 82 | 7,757,615 18 |
| Naval Academy | 2,640,440 87 | 778,308 86 | 1,862,132 01 |
| Naval Asylum, Philadelphia | 652,049 89 | 65,394 00 | 586,655 89 |
| Temporary increase of the Navy | 8,123,766 21 | 8,123,766 21 | |
| Miscellaneous appropriations | 2,614,044 77 | 2,614,044 77 | |
| Naval pensions | 7,540,043 00 | 950,000 00 | 6,590,043 00 |
| Bounties to seamen | 2,821,530 10 | 2,821,530 10 | |
| Bounty for destruction of enemy’s vessels | 271,309 28 | 271,309 28 | |
| Indemnity for lost clothing | 389,025 33 | 389,025 33 | |
| Total expenditures | $6,844,571,431 03 | $654,641,522 45 | $6,189,929,908 58 |
| Note.—Only the appropriations from which war expenditures were made are included in the above. | |||
NATIONAL DEBTS, EXPENDITURE AND COMMERCE, PER CAPITA.
| Country. | Debt per head. | Annual expenditure per head. | Annual imports per head. | Annual exports per head. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Argentine Republic | $39.07 | $12.04 | $20.31 | $25.66 |
| Austria-Hungary | 5.73 | 1.63 | 7.19 | 5.70 |
| Austria proper | 65.26 | 9.29 | ||
| Hungary proper | 17.68 | 7.53 | ||
| Belgium | 48.08 | 10.13 | 53.41 | 46.06 |
| Bolivia | 10.04 | 2.58 | 3.30 | 2.08 |
| Brazil | 36.43 | 6.70 | 8.71 | 10.31 |
| Canada | 31.16 | 6.69 | 25.87 | 24.94 |
| Chili | 24.49 | 10.66 | 18.21 | 17.95 |
| Colombia | 5.22 | .94 | 2.35 | 3.38 |
| Denmark | 27.19 | 6.83 | 26.31 | 17.95 |
| Ecuador | 20.20 | 24.36 | 8.77 | 4.51 |
| Egypt | 85.82 | 10.42 | 5.52 | 12.94 |
| France | 127.23 | 14.07 | 24.17 | 26.05 |
| German Empire | .70 | 3.15 | 21.54 | 14.21 |
| Prussia | 10.55 | 6.33 | ||
| Great Britain and Ireland | 114.62 | 12.35 | 59.11 | 40.59 |
| Greece | 27.50 | 5.35 | 16.49 | 10.30 |
| India, British | 3.01 | 1.42 | .93 | 1.48 |
| Italy | 71.94 | 10.12 | 9.67 | 8.85 |
| Mexico | 42.63 | 2.68 | 3.13 | 3.41 |
| Netherlands | 101.21 | 11.37 | 71.27 | 67.70 |
| Norway | 7.48 | 5.91 | 28.77 | 18.77 |
| Paraguay | 54.72 | 3.39 | 2.55 | 2.74 |
| Peru | 79.82 | 12.62 | 14.02 | |
| Portugal | 96.84 | 6.70 | 8.60 | 5.97 |
| Roumania | 11.82 | 3.85 | 3.19 | 5.60 |
| Russia | 26.33 | 4.83 | 4.22 | 3.23 |
| Servia | 3.61 | 1.43 | 4.58 | 4.06 |
| Spain | 142.71 | 7.83 | 3.96 | 4.48 |
| Sweden | 8.86 | 4.93 | 19.39 | 14.11 |
| Switzerland | 2.25 | 3.08 | ||
| Turkey | 31.70 | 4.38 | 2.23 | 1.59 |
| United States | 52.56 | 6.13 | 12.64 | 15.40 |
| Uruguay | 98.00 | 15.28 | 40.25 | 38.09 |
| Venezuela | 35.11 | 2.04 | 6.72 | 9.52 |
STATEMENT
Average Values of Gold in United States Paper Currency in the New York Market from the Suspension to the Resumption of Specie Payments, during the period of Seventeen Years, from 1862 to 1878, both inclusive—Prepared for the U. S. Treasury Department by E. B. Elliott.
Currency Value of Gold.
Table showing the Average Value in Currency of One Hundred Dollars in Gold in the New York Market, by Months, Quarter-years, Half-years, Calendar Years, and Fiscal Years, from January 1, 1862, to December 31, 1878, both inclusive.