Carrier pigeons.

1. Speaking tube; for distances up to say 300 feet, 34″ to 1″ bore tubes.

2. Telephone; any distance.

3. Telegraph; any distance.

4. By signals—(a) Wire or cord and bell; (b) sight signals, such as the semaphore, lamps, heliograph, flags, and other devices; (c) by sound, such as a bell, trumpet, siren, whistle, &c. See [Section 105].

5. By pneumatic despatch: that is, by forcing a piston carriage containing the message or small parcel through a tube by compressed air.

6. Carrier pigeons.

[368]. Signalling dials and bevel gearing.

[Larger plate.]