THE PILGRIMS AT PLYMOUTH.
I.—The Sailing of the Pilgrims.
[The Pilgrims sailed from Delft Haven,—often called by them Delph’s Haven,—in Holland, July 22, 1620.]
AND when the ship was ready to carry us away, the brethren that staid, having again solemnly sought the Lord with us and for us, and we further engaging ourselves mutually as before,—they, I say, that staid at Leyden, feasted us that were to go, at our pastor’s house, being large, where we refreshed ourselves, after tears, with singing of psalms, making joyful melody in our hearts, as well as with the voice, there being many of the congregation very expert in music; and indeed it was the sweetest melody that ever mine ears heard. After this, they accompanied us to Delph’s Haven, where we were to embark, and there feasted us again. And after prayer performed by our pastor, where a flood of tears was poured out, they accompanied us to the ship, but were not able to speak one to another for the abundance of sorrow to part. But we only going aboard,—the ship lying to the quay, andready to set sail, the wind being fair,—we gave them a volley of small shot, and three pieces of ordnance; and so, lifting up our hands to each other, and our hearts for each other to the Lord our God, we departed, and found his presence with us in the midst of our manifold straits he carried us through. And, if any doubt this relation, the Dutch, as I hear, at Delph’s Haven preserve the memory of it to this day, and will inform them.
DELPH’S HAVEN.
II.—Miles Standish at Cape Cod.
Some of our people, impatient of delay, desired for our better furtherance to travel by land into the country,—which was not without appearance of danger, not having the shallop with them, nor means to carry provision but on their backs,—to see whether it might befit for us to seat[384] in or no; and the rather, because, as we sailed into the harbor,there seemed to be a river[385] opening itself into the mainland. The willingness of the persons was liked; but the thing itself, in regard to the danger, was rather permitted than approved; and so with cautions, directions, and instructions,sixteen men were set[386] out,with every man his musket,[387] sword, and corselet, under the conduct of Captain Miles Standish, unto whom was adjoined for counsel andadvice William Bradford, Stephen Hopkins, and Edward Tilley.