Selected Essays of Arthur Schopenhauer. With a Biographical Introduction and Sketch of his Philosophy. By E. Belfort Bax. 1891.
The Basis of Morality. Translated with Introduction and Notes by A. B. Bullock. 1903.
Biographical and Expository
Arthur Schopenhauer: His Life and Philosophy. By Helen Zimmern. 1876.
Life of Arthur Schopenhauer. By Professor W. Wallace. 1890.
La Philosophie de Schopenhauer. Par Th. Ribot. 2nd ed., 1885.
Arthur Schopenhauer. Seine Persönlichkeit, seine Lehre, sein Glaube. Von Johannaes Volkelt. 3rd ed., 1907.
Schopenhauer-Lexikon. Von Julius Fradenstädt. 2 vols., 1871.
Printed by T. and A. Constable, Printers to His Majesty at the Edinburgh University Press