P.
- Pabesse. See [Pavés]
- Pabon, Johan, [8]
- Pacheco, a mulatto, [190]
- Padades. See [Potatoes]
- Paeime, or Paine, Heinrich, [xxv], [2], [3]
- Palm tree, [48];
- young shoots of, [216]
- Palm nuts, flour made of, [216]
- Palma (Palman), [2], [3], [4].
- See also [La Palma]
- Palometa (Palmede), teeth of, used by Indians for beheading prisoners, [54], [147]
- Paniagua, Francisco Gonzales, [269], [270]
- Parabor, or Parabog. See [Paraguai]
- Parabor, parabog, or paraog, a Guaraní word, [20], ethnological note
- Paraguai, conquest of, [xvii], [xviii];
- —— river, [xiv], [xix], [xxvi];
- Paraiso, Isla del, [41], [43]
- Paraná, [xxxvi], province of, [36], [108], [111];
- Parana Wassu, or Guazú. See [Parana river]
- Paraná-pané river, now called Paraná-panema, [111]
- Paranon. See [Parana]
- Parchkadienes. See [Brigantines]
- Paredes, Francisco de, [259], [260]
- Parnawuie, a Spaniard, [76]
- Parroni, [67]
- Parrots, [66];
- Pat, or podell, a boat, [3], [6], [12]
- Patos, port of Los, [xxvi]
- Paves (Pabesse), [56]
- Pavon, Juan, [29], [241]
- Payaguas (Peijembas or Peyssennas), an Indian tribe, [23];
- Paysunóes, Indian tribe, [203], [230], [232]
- Pea-nuts. See [Mandubis]
- Peihoni, [66], [67]
- Peijembas. See [Payaguás]
- Peijssenas, probably the same as the Payaguás, [26], [66], [69] seq.
- Peischo Spaide. See [Swordfish]
- Pequiry R., tributary of Paraná, [118], [119], [126]
- Peralta, Francisco de, [241]
- Perobazanes, [265]
- Peru, [xvi], [xxvii];
- Pesche-spate, or Peje-espada. See [Swordfish]
- Pesche de ferre, or Peces-sierras, [5], [87]
- Phillip II, King of Spain, [xxix]
- Pilot, punishment of, [34]
- Pine-trees, great size of, [112];
- Pinzon, Vicente Yañez, [84]
- Pique. See [Nigua]
- Piraputanas, native name for shad, [229]
- Piratininga. See [San Paulo]
- Piseron. See [Pizarro]
- Pitfalls made by Indians, [21]
- Pizarro, El Marqués Don Francisco, [75];
- historical note, [ib.]
- ——, Gonzalo, his rebellion, [74], [75];
- his beheadal, [ib.]
- Plate, river. See [Rio de la Plata]
- Polyphemus, fable of, [xxxviii]
- Portugal, king of, [xiv], [5], [81], [85], [88];
- Portuguese, [4], [5], [120]
- Portuguese territory, how delimited, [xxi], [81]
- Potatoes, (Padades), [14], [25], [40], [41], [63];
- three kinds of, [114]
- Potosi (called by Schmidt, Poduesis), [76]
- Priesiell. See [Brazil]
- Protestants, French, try to set foot in Brazil, [xxix]
- Pupebaie, an Indian chief, [110]
- Purchas, his Pilgrims, [xxiii]
Q.
R.
- Ramallo, Juan (called by Schmidt, Reinmelle), [84], [85];
- Rasquin, Jaime, [240]
- Ray, wound inflicted by, [200];
- its tail used for tattooing, [207]
- Real Consejo de las Indias, [262]
- Ribera, Francisco de, [41];
- ——, Hernando de, [41], [42], [46], [49];
- Rio Caliente, [216]
- Riogenea. See [Rio de Janeiro]
- Rio de Janeiro, [xxviii];
- Rio de la Plata, conquest of, [xiii];
- Riodellaplata. See [Rio de la Plata]
- Rio del Oro, [193]
- Rodela, [56]
- Romero, Johann (or Juan), [12], [159];
- Rosario, [xiv]
- Rossel, or Rosel, Peter, [xxiv], [xxix], [86];
- Ruiz, Francisco, [243]
- Rutia, Miguel de, an officer sent by Irala to Peru, [75]
S.
- Sabalos, or shad, [229]
- Salazar, Captain Juan de, [6], [39], [146];
- —— Juan de, a monk, [159], [259], [260]
- Salinas del Jaurú, [65], [72], [74]
- Salinas, Sancho de, [244]
- Salleisser. See [Salazar]
- Salt region, [72]
- Salvaischo, Lazarum, [6], historical note
- Samacosis, or Surukusis, [37], [40], [41], [42], [51];
- their town burnt, [51]
- San Antonio, cape, [6], [33]
- Sancte Augo. See [Santiago]
- San Fernando, Point, [33]
- San Francisco, colony of, [xix];
- San Juan, river, [165]
- San Lucar de Barrameda, [xviii], [2], [88]
- San Paulo (or Pablo) in Brazil, [85];
- San Thomé, island of, [50]
- San Vicente (or Santos), [xv], [xix], [xxi], [xxiv], [xxviii];
- Sancti Spiritus, [xiv]
- Sanabria, Don Diego de, takes command on death of his father, [xviii];
- —— Don Juan de, appointed third adelantado of Rio de la Plata, [xviii]
- Santa Catalina (or St. Catherine), island, [xix], [xx], [xxii], [xxvi], [32];
- Santa Lucia, hills, [191]
- Santa Maria, cape, [6], [33];
- distance from it to San Gabriel, Island, [34]
- —— Puerto de. See [Buenos Ayres]
- Santa Martha, sierras of, [265], [267]
- Santiago, battle-cry of Spaniards, [146]
- Santiago or St. Iago Island, one of the Cape Verd Islands, [4], [5], [50]
- Schaubhut, a fish, [5]
- Schelebethueba, [84]
- Scherues. See [Xarayos]
- Schetz or Schetzen, Heinrich, [88]
- Schetzen, Erasmus, [xxiv], [xxviii], [xxix], [81], [85], [86]
- Schmidt, Ulrich, his lineage unknown, [xiii] seq.;
- agent of Flemish merchants, [xv];
- his name, [ib.];
- first edition of his book, [xvi];
- period embraced by his voyage, [xvii], [xx];
- links his fortune with Irala, [xxvii];
- not noticed by the chroniclers, [ib.], [xxviii];
- does not mention Hans Stade, [xxix];
- errors committed by, [xxxiv];
- Azara’s opinion of, [xxxv];
- leaves Antwerp, [1];
- arrives at Cadiz, [ib.];
- at San Lucar, [2];
- at island of La Palma, [ib.];
- erroneous distances given by, [4];
- historical notes, [ib.], [5];
- arrives at Rio de la Plata, [6];
- helps to found Buenos Ayres, [7] seq.;
- fights against Quirandis, [ib.];
- ascends the Paraná, [12];
- the Paraguai, [18];
- fights against Agazes, [19];
- and Carios, [21];
- at Asuncion, [23];
- takes part in expedition of Ayolas, [24] seq.;
- returns with Irala, [26];
- descends the Paraguai and Parana, [28];
- at Corpus Christi, [30];
- at Buenos Ayres, [32];
- sails for Santa Catalina, [ib.];
- is shipwrecked, [34];
- walks to San Gabriel, [ib.];
- ascends the Parana, [35];
- remains at Asuncion, [ib.];
- records arrival of Cabeza de Vaca, [36];
- takes part in Irala’s expeditions, [37] seq.;
- his remarks on the Xarayos, [44];
- on the Amazons, [45] seq.;
- marches through flooded land, [46] seq.;
- his booty, [49];
- his observations on climate, [50];
- astronomical errors of, [50] seq.;
- his remarks on Alvar Nuñez Cabeza de Vaca, [51] seq.;
- his illness, [53];
- an accomplice in conspiracy against Alvar Nuñez, [ib.];
- his remarks on native warfare, [54] seq.;
- takes part in military operations, [57] seq.;
- is disabled and rides on a sheep, [63];
- captives and booty taken by, [65];
- queer names given by, [ib.];
- is selected for important duty, [69];
- gains favour among the men, [ib.];
- takes part in expedition to Peru, [71] seq.;
- his opinion of Pizarro, [74];
- his remarks on Peru, [75];
- on the fertility of the country, [77];
- his share of slaves, [78];
- receives letter from Seville, [80];
- applies for leave of absence, [ib.];
- letters and report delivered by, [ib.];
- sets out on homeward journey, [81];
- curious names of places mentioned by, [ib.];
- comes to the Tapis, [82];
- his account of that people, [ib.];
- two of his companions killed, [ib.];
- is attacked and defends himself, [83];
- forests described by, [83];
- fatigues endured by, [84];
- arrives at San Vicente, [85];
- is received by Peter Rossel, [ib.];
- sails from San Vicente, [ib.];
- puts into Espiritu Santo, [88];
- arrives at Lisbon, [ib.];
- posts to Seville, [ib.];
- arrives at San Lucar, [ib.];
- at Cadiz, [ib.];
- narrowly escapes shipwreck, [90];
- at Cadiz, [ib.];
- sails for Holland, [91];
- arrives at Isle of Wight, [ib.];
- at Antwerp, [ib.]
- Schmidt, editions of his Voyage, [xxii].
- See also [Bibliography]
- Schue Eiiba Thuescha, [84]
- Segura, Pedro, [80]
- Segurola, Don Saturnino, his collection of MSS., [xxiii]
- Seville, [xiv], [xv], [xxiv], [xxvi], [xxviii], [2], [78], [80], [88], [241]
- Sheep, Indian, [15], [19], [25], [45], [56], [63], [68], [118]
- Siberis, [47], [48], [50], [68] seq.
- Sibylla. See [Seville]
- Sierra do Mar, [108]
- Sierra, meaning of the word, [116]
- Silver, pieces of, [xiv];
- crowns, [64].
- See also “[Gold and silver]”
- Skins of tiger, tapir, deer, etc., [155]
- Smith, Buckingham, translation of Cabeza de Vaca’s Naufragios, referred to, [xvii]
- Snake, monstrous, [16]
- Sococies, [191], [197], [202], [224]
- Socorinos, [224], [234]
- Solis, Juan Diaz de, [xiv], [84]
- Solorzano, [240]
- Sosa, Hernando de, [247]
- Sousa, Martin Affonzo de, sent to Brazil, [xiv];
- ——, Thomé de, [xix]
- Spain, [xxx];
- Spaniards discover Rio Janeiro, [5];
- suffer from famine, [9] seq.;
- execution of three, [10];
- ill-treated by their officers, [101], [103];
- perilous position of, [126] seq.;
- their wars with natives, [131] seq.;
- drowned in crossing river, [139];
- land and establishments of, [151];
- critical situation of, [165];
- escape the fire at Asuncion, [166];
- their destitute condition, [167];
- wounded by poisonous arrows, [173];
- health of, [184];
- wild fruit eaten by, [189];
- suffer from fever, [233];
- discontent of, [238]
- Spanish government, colonial policy of, [xxx];
- enemies of, [xxxii]
- Spanish Jesuit missionaries, [xxxiii]
- Spanish words Germanised, [24], [56]
- Stade, Hans, his narrative, [xviii] seq.;
- St. Andrew’s Day, [91]
- St. Anthony’s Day, [85]
- St. Bartholomew’s Day, [2]
- St. Domingo, island of, [261]
- St. Fernando, mountain of, [24], [40], [62];
- St. Gabriel, island of, [6], [7];
- St. Hieronymus’s Day, [88]
- St. Iago, island of, [97];
- climate of, [ib.];
- gold plentiful in, [ib.]
- See [Santiago]
- St. James’s Day, [80]
- St. Jerome, cannibalism attributed to the Scotch in the time of, [xxxviii]
- St. John’s Day, [12], [86]
- St. John’s bread, [18], [24]
- St. Mark, name of brigantine, [197]
- Sthuesia river, possibly the Xejuy, or Ipané, [60]
- Stockades, [57]
- Suelapa, erroneous rendering of an Indian name, [30]
- Sugar factories in Brazil, [86]
- Sumere, or straw-fish, [87]
- Sun, house of the, [266]
- Surukufers. See [Samacosis]
- Surukusis. See [Samacosis]
- Swamps, difficult marching in, [208]
- Sword-fish, [5], [87]
- Symanni, [66], [67]
T.
- Tabaré, (Dabere or Thabere), brother of Aracaré, [38] seq.; [58], [59];
- submission of, [61]
- Tabellino, Diego, [37]
- Tabor, Indian chief, [132]
- Tamacoxas, also called Samacosis and Machkasis, [73], [76], [77]
- Tapapirazú, an Indian chief, [109]
- Tapis (Tapii), Toppis, or Tupys, the tribes inhabiting the south of Brazil, [xix], [xxviii], [5], [81] seq. ethnological note;
- Tapuá, an Indian village, [137], [138], [178], [179]
- Tapuaguazú, [218], [219], [228], [230]
- Taquari river, tributary of Parana-pané, [111]
- Tarapecosies, a tribe, [231], [232]
- Tardes. See [Darts]
- Targets, made of skins, [56] seq.
- Teasel (cardas), used instead of hemp and thread, [155];
- nets made of, [194]
- Teneriffe island, [2]
- Terceira, one of the Azores, [88]
- Teste de Terzero. See [Terceira]
- Thiembus. See [Timbus]
- Thistles used for food, [7], [48], [164]
- Thohanna, [66], [67]
- Thraso, the soldier in Terence’s play of “The Eunuch”, [52]
- Three Kings’ Day, [91], [167]
- Tibagi river, affluent of Parana-panemá, [108]
- Tiger, man killed by, [126];
- Timbus (Tyembus or Thiembus), an Indian tribe, described, [12] seq.; [14], [15];
- Tocanguasú, an Indian chief, [107]; [108]
- Tocangusir, an Indian chief, [111]
- Tomina, [19]
- Tonina (tunny-fish), [87]
- Topyis. See [Tapis]
- Tordesillas, treaty of, [xiv], [xxi]
- Traveller’s tree, the (Urania speciosa), [68]
- Truxillo, [244]
- Tucuman, [19]
- Tuguy, the place, [112], [113]
- Tupi, Tupis, Tupin, Tape. See [Tapis]
- Turkish corn or maize, [33], [37], [40], [63], [66]