_#_Ethnic divisions: Arab 40%, Pakistani 18%, Indian 18%, Iranian 10%, other 14%
_#_Religion: Muslim 95%
_#_Language: Arabic (official); English is commonly used as second language
_#_Literacy: 76% (male 77%, female 72%) age 15 and over can read and write (1986)
_#_Labor force: 104,000; 85% non-Qatari in private sector (1983)
_#_Organized labor: trade unions are illegal
_*Government #_Long-form name: State of Qatar
_#_Type: traditional monarchy
_#_Capital: Doha
_#_Administrative divisions: none