_#_Industries: petroleum, mining (particularly phosphate and iron ore), textiles, footwear, food, beverages

_#_Agriculture: accounts for 16% of GDP and one-third of labor force; output subject to severe fluctuations because of frequent droughts; export crops—olives, dates, oranges, almonds; other products—grain, sugar beets, wine grapes, poultry, beef, dairy; not self-sufficient in food; fish catch of 99,200 metric tons (1987)

_#_Economic aid: US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $730 million; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $4.9 billion; OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $684 million; Communist countries (1970-89), $410 million

_#_Currency: Tunisian dinar (plural—dinars); 1 Tunisian dinar (TD) = 1,000 millimes

_#_Exchange rates: Tunisian dinars (TD) per US$1—0.8408 (January 1991), 0.8783 (1990), 0.9493 (1989), 0.8578 (1988), 0.8287 (1987), 0.7940 (1986), 0.8345 (1985)

_#_Fiscal year: calendar year

_*Communications #_Railroads: 2,154 km total; 465 km 1.435-meter standard gauge; 1,689 km 1.000-meter gauge

_#_Highways: 17,700 km total; 9,100 km bituminous; 8,600 km improved and unimproved earth

_#_Pipelines: 797 km crude oil; 86 km refined products; 742 km natural gas

_#_Ports: Bizerte, Gabes, Sfax, Sousse, Tunis, La Goulette, Zarzis