_#_Environment: violent storms coming down from the Himalayas were the source of the country name which translates as Land of the Thunder Dragon

_#_Note: landlocked; strategic location between China and India; controls several key Himalayan mountain passes

_*People #_Population: 1,598,216 (July 1991), growth rate 2.0% (1991)

_#_Birth rate: 37 births/1,000 population (1991)

_#_Death rate: 17 deaths/1,000 population (1991)

_#_Net migration rate: 0 migrants/1,000 population (1991)

_#_Infant mortality rate: 135 deaths/1,000 live births (1991)

_#_Life expectancy at birth: 50 years male, 48 years female (1991)

_#_Total fertility rate: 4.9 children born/woman (1991)

_#_Nationality: noun—Bhutanese (sing., pl.); adjective—Bhutanese