_*Government #_Long-form name: Republic of Botswana

_#_Type: parliamentary republic

_#_Capital: Gaborone

_#_Administrative divisions: 10 districts; Central, Chobe, Ghanzi,
Kgalagadi, Kgatleng, Kweneng, Ngamiland, North-East, South-East,
Southern; note—in addition, there may now be 4 town councils named
Francistown, Gaborone, Lobaste, Selebi-Pikwe

_#_Independence: 30 September 1966 (from UK; formerly Bechuanaland)

_#_Constitution: March 1965, effective 30 September 1966

_#_Legal system: based on Roman-Dutch law and local customary law; judicial review limited to matters of interpretation; has not accepted compulsory ICJ jurisdiction

_#_National holiday: Botswana Day, 30 September (1966)

_#_Executive branch: president, vice president, Cabinet

_#_Legislative branch: bicameral National Assembly consists of an upper house or House of Chiefs and a lower house or National Assembly