Illicit drugs: transshipment point for Southwest Asian heroin
moving to Western Europe on the Balkan route

Exports: $NA
commodities: prior to the breakup of the federation, Yugoslavia
exported machinery and transport equipment, manufactured goods,
chemicals, food and live animals, raw materials
partners: prior to the imposition of UN sanctions trade partners
were the other former Yugoslav republics, Italy, Germany, other EC,
the FSU countries, East European countries, US

Imports: $NA
commodities: prior to the breakup of the federation, Yugoslavia
imported machinery and transport equipment, fuels and lubricants,
manufactured goods, chemicals, food and live animals, raw materials
including coking coal for the steel industry
partners: prior to the imposition of UN sanctions trade partners
were the other former Yugoslav republics, the FSU countries, EC
countries (mainly Italy and Germany), East European countries, US

External debt: $4.2 billion (1993 est.)

Economic aid: recipient: ODA, $NA

Currency: 1 Yugoslav New Dinar (YD) = 100 paras

Exchange rates: Yugoslav New Dinars (YD) per US $1 - official rate: 1.5; black market rate: 2 to 3 (early 1995)

Fiscal year: calendar year

Transportation ———————

Railways: total: 3,960 km standard gauge: 3,960 km 1.435-m gauge (1,341 km electrified) (1992)